Structure reinforcing device for abandoned cave dwelling transformation
By designing support frames, insulation boards, and filtration systems in abandoned kilns, the problem of poor airflow was solved, achieving effective ventilation and deodorization, and improving the reinforcement of the kilns and air quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520385037.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The poor airflow in the abandoned cave dwellings affects the air supply and air quality in the breeding area.
Design a structural reinforcement device that includes a kiln support frame, inner and outer insulation panels, ventilation pipes, a filter box, and an activated carbon tank. By strengthening the support components to prevent deformation, improving the insulation effect of the inner and outer insulation panels, filtering the airflow through the filter box and filter cartridges, and deodorizing through the activated carbon tank, ventilation and deodorization of the airflow can be achieved.
It improved airflow, enhanced heat preservation and deodorization capabilities, and improved air quality inside the cave dwelling.
Smart Images
Figure CN223805888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to abandoned kiln reconstruction technical field, concretely is a kind of structure reinforcing device for abandoned kiln reconstruction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Abandoned kiln refers to those no longer used traditional residential buildings, usually by soil, stone or other materials are built arch-shaped house, these kilns with the development of the times and modern living conditions improvement, many kilns are gradually abandoned;
[0003] Pingliang red cattle refers to the special natural environment and climate conditions in the eastern Gansu plateau, after thousands of years of development of the Yellow River basin farming civilization, carefully selected by the local generations of farmers with specific traditional breeding methods and become the local red cattle breed with full-body hair, with the rapid development of modern agricultural technology and the in-depth implementation of rural revitalization strategy, kiln cattle raising mode as a measure of Pingliang red cattle industry, to use idle resources in rural areas, to transform abandoned kiln into cattle raising place, realize the conservation and reuse of land resources;
[0004] And abandoned kiln itself is prone to collapse and other problems, so most need to use structure reinforcing device to reinforce structure, and the airflow of abandoned kiln itself is not smooth, and under the premise of cattle raising application, if airflow is not smooth, not only easy to affect the supply of airflow, also easy to directly affect the air quality of breeding area. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of structure reinforcing device for abandoned kiln reconstruction to solve the problem that airflow of abandoned kiln itself is not smooth in the above background art, and under the premise of cattle raising application, if airflow is not smooth, not only easy to affect the supply of airflow, also easy to directly affect the air quality of breeding area.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of structure reinforcement device of abandoned cave reconstruction, including cave support frame, the inside of the cave support frame is evenly distributed with reinforcing component, the inner wall surface of the cave support frame is equipped with inner insulation board, the outer wall surface of the cave support frame is equipped with outer insulation board, the both sides and top position of the cave support frame are equipped with ventilation pipe, the lower position of the right side of the cave support frame is equipped with filter box, the left side position of filter box is equipped with communication pipeline, the right position of the top of filter box is equipped with fan, the upper right position of the right side of filter box is equipped with air hole, the right position in filter box is equipped with filter plate, the left position of the bottom in filter box is equipped with locating seat, filter cartridge is placed in the locating seat, open slot is set in the top of filter box, sealing ring is equipped on the inner wall of open slot, the inner wall of filter cartridge is fixed with internal thread in upper position, internal thread is equipped with threaded connecting block, the top of threaded connecting block is fixed with sealing plate, the top of sealing plate is fixed with hand rod.
[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the threaded connecting block and the internal thread form a threaded connection, and the external dimension of the filter cartridge is smaller than the internal dimension of the open slot.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the ventilation pipe and the communication pipeline are both equipped with solenoid valves, and the reinforcing component is composed of two rod bodies fixedly intersected.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a sunken groove is formed in the top of the locating seat, and the internal dimension of the sunken groove is larger than the external dimension of the filter cartridge.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a central insulation layer is fixed in the middle position of the inner insulation board and the outer insulation board, and side insulation layers are arranged on both sides of the central insulation layer.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a locating plate is fixed on the upper position of both sides of the inner wall of the inner insulation board, and a through plate is arranged above the locating plate.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a locating groove is formed in the top of the locating plate, and a through hole is formed in the through plate.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, an activated carbon tank is penetrated in the through hole, and a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the activated carbon tank.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the structure reinforcement device of abandoned cave reconstruction has the advantages that the airflow circulation effect is improved, and the strengthening insulation capacity and deodorization capacity of the device are also improved.
[0015] (1) through the air pipe assembly in the outer wall of the external thermal insulation board both sides and top position, for subsequent ventilation and air exchange work, the filter box is set in the right side of the cave support frame position, the filter plate is installed in the filter box, at the same time, the positioning seat can be fixed in the bottom of the filter box, the required activated carbon or bamboo charcoal is filled in the filter cartridge, then the staff holds the hand-held rod and rotates, at this time, the threaded connection block and the internal thread on the inner wall of the filter cartridge are matched to complete the thread locking, so as to start the fan work and send air, then the airflow is filtered and deodorized through the filter plate and the filter cartridge, and then the connecting pipeline is used to drain to the area in the cave support frame, so as to better improve the airflow circulation effect in the working process, and improve the convenience of air exchange;
[0016] (2) through the uniform distribution of the reinforcing assembly in the cave support frame, the reinforcing assembly is used for reinforcing work, and plays a supporting and deformation prevention role, meanwhile, the inner thermal insulation board is assembled on the inner wall of the cave support frame, and the outer thermal insulation board is assembled on the outer wall of the cave support frame, so as to achieve the effect of internal and external fixation, and the central heat preservation layer and the side heat preservation layer are arranged in the inner thermal insulation board and the outer thermal insulation board, so that the heat preservation effect is improved, and therefore the overall reinforcing and heat preservation capacity is improved in the working process;
[0017] (3) through the installation of the positioning plate on the inner wall of the inner thermal insulation board on both sides and the upper position, and the through plate is arranged above the positioning plate, the through hole is formed in the through plate, therefore, after the activated carbon tank passes through the through hole, the bottom position reaches the positioning groove, and the upper position is positioned by the limiting plate, so that the activated carbon tank can be filled with activated carbon in the working process, and a certain deodorization effect is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a local front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the inner thermal insulation board of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a local front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the filter box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the activated carbon tank of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, kiln support frame; 2, inner insulation board; 3, outer insulation board; 4, filter box; 5, positioning seat; 6, filter cartridge; 7, filter plate; 8, air port; 9, fan; 10, ventilation pipe; 11, reinforcing assembly; 12, central insulation layer; 13, side insulation layer; 14, sealing plate; 15, handheld rod; 16, threaded connecting block; 17, sealing ring; 18, positioning plate; 19, activated carbon tank; 20, through plate; 21, limiting plate; 22, through hole; 23, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a structure reinforcing device for abandoned kiln reconstruction, comprising a kiln support frame 1, the kiln support frame 1 is uniformly distributed with reinforcing assemblies 11, the inner wall surface of the kiln support frame 1 is assembled with inner insulation boards 2, the outer wall surface of the kiln support frame 1 is assembled with outer insulation boards 3, the both sides and top positions of the kiln support frame 1 are assembled with ventilation pipes 10, the lower right position of the kiln support frame 1 is provided with a filter box 4, the left side position of the filter box 4 is assembled with a communication pipeline, the right top position of the filter box 4 is installed with a fan 9, the right upper position of the filter box 4 is installed with an air port 8, the right position in the filter box 4 is assembled with a filter plate 7, the left bottom position in the filter box 4 is assembled with a positioning seat 5, the positioning seat 5 is placed with a filter cartridge 6, an open slot is formed in the top of the filter box 4, the inner wall of the open slot is assembled with a sealing ring 17, the inner wall of the filter cartridge 6 is fixed with an internal thread at the upper position, the internal thread is assembled with a threaded connecting block 16, the top end of the threaded connecting block 16 is fixed with a sealing plate 14, and the top end of the sealing plate 14 is fixed with a handheld rod 15.
[0025] The threaded connecting block 16 and the internal thread are threadedly connected, and the external dimension of the filter cartridge 6 is smaller than the internal dimension of the open slot.
[0026] The ventilation pipe 10 and the communication pipeline are both assembled with electromagnetic valves, and the reinforcing assembly 11 is composed of two rod bodies intersectingly fixed.
[0027] A sunken groove is formed in the top of the positioning seat 5, and the internal dimension of the sunken groove is greater than the external dimension of the filter cartridge 6.
[0028] The central insulation layer 12 is fixed at the middle position in the inner insulation board 2 and the outer insulation board 3, and the side insulation layer 13 is arranged at the both sides of the central insulation layer 12.
[0029] Positioning plates 18 are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the inner insulation board 2, and a through plate 20 is arranged above the positioning plates 18.
[0030] A positioning groove 23 is formed in the top of the positioning plate 18, and a through hole 22 is formed in the through plate 20.
[0031] An activated carbon tank 19 is penetrated in the through hole 22, and a limiting plate 21 is assembled on the top of the activated carbon tank 19.
[0032] Further, the inner wall surface of the cave support frame 1 is provided with the inner insulation board 2, and the outer wall surface of the cave support frame 1 is provided with the outer insulation board 3, so that the cave support frame 1, the inner insulation board 2 and the outer insulation board 3 jointly form structural reinforcement of the abandoned cave.
[0033] Further, the activated carbon tank 19 can be connected in the same assembly manner as the threaded connecting block 16 and the filter cartridge 6, so that the activated carbon or other materials for deodorization are stored in the activated carbon tank 19, and further, the outer surfaces of the activated carbon tank 19 and the filter cartridge 6 are designed in a mesh shape.
[0034] Working principle: first, the reinforcing assembly 11 is uniformly distributed in the cave support frame 1 during work, and the reinforcing assembly 11 is used for reinforcing work to support deformation, and the inner wall surface of the cave support frame 1 is provided with the inner insulation board 2, and the outer wall surface of the cave support frame 1 is provided with the outer insulation board 3, so as to achieve the effect of internal and external fixation, and after arranging the central insulation layer 12 and the side insulation layer 13 in the inner insulation board 2 and the outer insulation board 3, the heat preservation effect is improved, then the activated carbon or bamboo charcoal needed is filled in the filter cartridge 6, then the staff holds the hand-held rod 15 and rotates, at this time, the threaded connecting block 16 and the internal thread on the inner wall surface of the filter cartridge 6 are matched to complete the threaded locking, so as to start the work of the fan 9 to send air, so that the airflow is filtered and deodorized through the filter plate 7 and the position of the filter cartridge 6, and then the airflow is guided to the area in the cave support frame 1 through the communication pipeline, and the ventilation and air exchange work is completed by cooperating with the air exchange pipe 10.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A structure reinforcement device for the reconstruction of abandoned cave dwellings, comprising a cave support frame (1), characterized in that: The kiln support frame (1) is uniformly distributed with reinforcing components (11), the inner wall surface of the kiln support frame (1) is assembled with an inner insulation board (2), the outer wall surface of the kiln support frame (1) is assembled with an outer insulation board (3), the both sides and top position of the kiln support frame (1) are assembled with air pipes (10), the right lower position of the kiln support frame (1) is provided with a filter box (4), the left side position of the filter box (4) is assembled with a communication pipeline, the right top position of the filter box (4) is installed with a fan (9), the right upper position of the filter box (4) is installed with an air port (8), the right position in the filter box (4) is assembled with a filter plate (7), the left bottom position in the filter box (4) is assembled with a positioning seat (5), the positioning seat (5) is placed with a filter cartridge (6), an open slot is formed in the top of the filter box (4), a sealing ring (17) is assembled on the inner wall of the open slot, the inner wall of the filter cartridge (6) is fixed with an internal thread, the internal thread is assembled with a threaded connecting block (16), the top end of the threaded connecting block (16) is fixed with a sealing plate (14), the top end of the sealing plate (14) is fixed with a hand rod (15).
2. A structural reinforcement device for the rehabilitation of abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded connecting block (16) and the internal thread are in threaded connection, the external dimension of the filter cartridge (6) is smaller than the internal dimension of the open slot.
3. The structural reinforcement device for the reconstruction of abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pipes (10) and the communication pipeline are both assembled with electromagnetic valves, the reinforcing components (11) are composed of two rod bodies intersecting and fixed.
4. The structural reinforcement device for retrofitting abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sinking groove is formed in the top of the positioning seat (5), the internal dimension of the sinking groove is larger than the external dimension of the filter cartridge (6).
5. A structural reinforcement device for the rehabilitation of abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle positions in the inner insulation board (2) and the outer insulation board (3) are both fixed with a center insulation layer (12), the both side positions of the center insulation layer (12) are arranged with side insulation layers (13).
6. A structural reinforcement device for the retrofitting of abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both side upper positions of the inner wall of the inner insulation board (2) are fixed with positioning plates (18), the upper positions of the positioning plates (18) are arranged with penetrating plates (20).
7. A structural reinforcement device for the retrofitting of abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning groove (23) is formed in the top of the positioning plate (18), a penetrating hole (22) is formed in the penetrating plate (20).
8. A structural reinforcement device for the retrofitting of abandoned cave dwellings according to claim 7, characterized in that: An activated carbon tank (19) penetrates through the penetrating hole (22), the top of the activated carbon tank (19) is assembled with a limiting plate (21).