Traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. According to the traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device, by arranging the fixing box, the rotating cylinder, the groove, the rotating shaft, a connecting groove, a guide plate, a sliding rod, a spring, a connecting plate, a rotating rod and an eccentric wheel, the function of preventing traditional Chinese medicine from being stacked is achieved, the rotating cylinder drives the groove to rotate, a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine in an inlet is conveyed to the surface of the guide plate many times, and the guide plate, the eccentric wheel and the spring are matched; and the guide plate moves back and forth, medicinal materials on the surface of the guide plate are leveled, the leveled medicinal materials fall on the surface of the conveying belt through a channel formed between the bottom of the first baffle and the guide plate, the situation that traditional Chinese medicine falls at a time and is excessively stacked together can be avoided, and the drying effect is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine processing technical field, concretely is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Microwave drying is different from traditional drying mode, and its heat conduction direction is same with moisture diffusion direction.Compared with traditional drying mode, it has the advantages of large drying rate, energy saving, high production efficiency, uniform drying, clean production, easy to realize automatic control and improve product quality, and thus it is more and more valued in each field of drying.Traditional Chinese medicine is sterilized and dried by using microwave sterilization drying mode, and the existing microwave drying equipment is used to make traditional Chinese medicine pass through the shell provided with microwave generator by using a flat conveying belt, so as to be sterilized and dried, but when using, since a large number of traditional Chinese medicine is treated at one time, the medicine on the surface of the conveying belt is inevitably accumulated more in some positions, so that the sterilization and drying effect of traditional Chinese medicine is reduced. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device to solve the problems in the background art:

[0004] The existing microwave drying equipment is used to make traditional Chinese medicine pass through the shell provided with microwave generator by using a flat conveying belt, so as to be sterilized and dried, but when using, since a large number of traditional Chinese medicine is treated at one time, the medicine on the surface of the conveying belt is inevitably accumulated more in some positions, so that the sterilization and drying effect of traditional Chinese medicine is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device, including the base, the top fixed connection of base has the support board, the top fixed connection of support board has the box, the inside rotation connection of box has the second connecting rod, the inside rotation connection of base away from second connecting rod one end has the first connecting rod, the outside fixed connection of second connecting rod has the first rotary cylinder, the outside fixed connection of first connecting rod has the second rotary cylinder, the outside drive connection of first rotary cylinder and second rotary cylinder has the conveyer belt, the inside one side fixed connection of box has the second baffle, the sliding connection of second baffle between, the inside fixed connection of base and the above of guide plate has the fixed box, the inside rotation connection of fixed box has the pivot, the outside fixed connection of pivot has the rotary drum, the outside of rotary drum is equipped with a plurality of recess, the top and bottom of fixed box all are equipped with the connecting groove, the rotation connection of one side of box has the rotation rod, the outside fixed connection of rotation rod has the eccentric wheel, the one end of guide plate passes through the one side of box and extends to the outside, the one end fixed connection of guide plate away from the box has the first baffle, the inside of box is equipped with microwave generator.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the second baffle away from the guide plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and both ends of the connecting plate are slidingly connected with the sliding rod through the second baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding rod is provided with a spring on the outside.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and one end of the pivot is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through one side of the box.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the pivot away from the motor is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt pulley through one side of the box.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley through one side of the box, and the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley through a first transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotation rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley through a second transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the box is fixedly connected with an inlet, and the bottom of the inlet is fixedly connected with the fixed box.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of one side of the box away from the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with an outlet, and one end of the outlet is located at the bottom of the conveyer belt.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the box is provided with an observation window.

[0016] The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device. Compared with prior art has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device, through the fixed box, the rotating drum, the groove, the rotating shaft, the connecting groove, the guide plate, the sliding rod, the spring, the connecting plate, the rotating rod and the eccentric wheel, realizes the function of preventing traditional Chinese medicine from accumulating, the rotating drum rotates with the groove, a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine in the inlet is sent to the surface of the guide plate for many times, the guide plate, the eccentric wheel and the spring cooperate, the guide plate moves back and forth, the medicinal materials on the surface of the guide plate are flattened, and the flattened medicinal materials fall on the surface of the conveyor belt through the channel formed between the bottom of the first baffle and the guide plate, can avoid that traditional Chinese medicine falls together in a large amount at a time, effectively improves the drying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;

[0020] Figure 3 It is three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;

[0021] Figure 4 It is local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is fixed box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, box; 4, import; 5, microwave generator; 6, fixed box; 7, rotating drum; 8, groove; 9, rotating shaft; 10, connecting groove; 11, guide plate; 12, sliding rod; 13, spring; 14, connecting plate; 15, rotating rod; 16, eccentric wheel; 17, double-groove pulley; 18, first pulley; 19, second pulley; 20, first transmission belt; 21, second transmission belt; 22, observation window; 23, export; 24, first connecting rod; 25, second connecting rod; 26, conveyor belt; 27, first baffle; 28, first rotating cylinder; 29, second rotating cylinder; 30, second baffle; 31, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: A traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with support plate 2, the top of support plate 2 is fixedly connected with box 3, the inside rotation is connected with second connecting rod 25 of box 3, the inside rotation is connected with first connecting rod 24 of base 1 away from one end of second connecting rod 25, the outside fixed connection of second connecting rod 25 has first rotary cylinder 28, second connecting rod 25 rotates with first rotary cylinder 28, the outside fixed connection of first connecting rod 24 has second rotary cylinder 29, second rotary cylinder 29 rotates with first connecting rod 24, the outside transmission of first rotary cylinder 28 and second rotary cylinder 29 is connected with conveying belt 26, and conveying belt 26 transports traditional Chinese medicine, the inside one side of box 3 is fixedly connected with second baffle 30, and guiding plate 11 is slidably connected between second baffle 30, and the direction of falling medicinal materials is guided, and baffle 30 protects the both sides of guiding plate 11, prevents medicinal materials on the surface of guiding plate 11 from falling from the both sides of guiding plate 11, and the inside of base 1 and the top of guiding plate 11 are fixedly connected with fixed box 6, and fixed box 6 is cylindrical, and the inside rotation is connected with pivot 9 of fixed box 6, and the outside fixed connection of pivot 9 has rotary drum 7, and a plurality of recesses 8 are formed in the outside of rotary drum 7, and pivot 9 rotates with rotary drum 7, and rotary drum 7 rotates with recess 8, and the top and bottom of fixed box 6 are provided with connecting groove 10, which facilitates the entry of medicinal materials into recess 8 and the exit of medicinal materials from recess 8, and one side of box 3 is rotationally connected with rotating rod 15, and the outside fixed connection of rotating rod 15 has eccentric wheel 16, and rotating rod 15 rotates with eccentric wheel 16, and one end of guiding plate 11 extends to the outside through one side of box 3, when the longer end of eccentric wheel 16 contacts one end of guiding plate 11, guiding plate 11 moves to flatten the traditional Chinese medicine on the surface of guiding plate 11, and the end away from box 3 of guiding plate 11 is fixedly connected with first baffle 27, and first baffle 27 is located at the lower end of guiding plate 11, preventing too many traditional Chinese medicines from falling at one time, and the inside of box 3 is provided with microwave generator 5, which dries the traditional Chinese medicine in box 3 by microwave.

[0026] Further, the bottom of the guide plate 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting plate 14, the side away from the guide plate 11 of the second baffle 30 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 12, the two ends of the connecting plate 14 slide with the sliding rod 12 through the second baffle 30, and the guide plate 11 moves along the outside of the sliding rod 12 with the connecting plate 14.

[0027] Further, the outside of the sliding rod 12 is provided with a spring 13, the connecting plate 14 moves to press the spring 13, when the longer end of the eccentric wheel 16 is away from the side of the guide plate 11, the spring 13 loses the pressing force, under the action of the elastic force, the spring 13 restores to the original position through the connecting plate 14 with the guide plate 11, and the back and forth movement of the guide plate 11 flattens the medicinal materials on the surface of the guide plate 11.

[0028] Further, the side of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 31, one end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 31 through the side of the box body 3, the motor 31 is started, and the rotating shaft 9 rotates along with the motor 31.

[0029] Further, the end, away from the motor 31, of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt pulley 17 through the side of the box body 3, and the rotating shaft 9 rotates along with the double-groove belt pulley 17.

[0030] Further, one end of the second connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 19 through the side of the box body 3, the second belt pulley 19 rotates along with the second connecting rod 25, the second belt pulley 19 is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley 17 through a first transmission belt 20, and the double-groove belt pulley 17 rotates along with the second belt pulley 19 through the first transmission belt 20.

[0031] Further, one end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 18, the rotating rod 15 rotates along with the first belt pulley 18, the first belt pulley 18 is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley 17 through a second transmission belt 21, and the double-groove belt pulley 17 rotates along with the first belt pulley 18 through the second transmission belt 21.

[0032] Further, the top of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with an inlet 4, better for pouring the traditional Chinese medicine into the box body 3, and the bottom of the inlet 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 6, better for letting the traditional Chinese medicine enter the fixed box 6 from the inlet 4.

[0033] Further, the bottom, away from the eccentric wheel 16, of the side of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with an outlet 23, one end of the outlet 23 is located at the bottom of the conveying belt 26, and the dried medicinal materials fall from the surface of the conveying belt 26 to the outlet 23 and then leave the box body 3 from the outlet 23.

[0034] Further, the side of the box body 3 is provided with an observation window 22, and the inside of the box body 3 is observed.

[0035] In use, the motor 31 and microwave generator 5 are turned on, and the medicinal materials are poured into the inlet 4. When the motor 31 is turned on, the rotating shaft 9 rotates, and when one side of the groove 8 rotates to the bottom of the inlet 4, the medicinal materials in the inlet 4 enter the groove 8. When the groove 8 containing the medicinal materials rotates to the bottom of the fixed box 6, the medicinal materials in the groove 8 fall onto the surface of the guide plate 11. When the rotating shaft 9 rotates, the double-groove pulley 17 rotates, and the double-groove pulley 17 rotates the first pulley 18 through the second transmission belt 21. The first pulley 18 rotates the eccentric wheel 16 through the rotating rod 15. When the longer end of the eccentric wheel 16 contacts one end of the guide plate 11, the guide plate 11 moves along the outer side of the slide rod 12 with the connecting plate 14. The movement of the connecting plate 14 compresses the spring 13, and the spring 13 generates elastic force under compression. When the longer end of the eccentric wheel 16 is away from one side of the guide plate 11, the spring 13 loses compression force and returns to its original position with the guide plate 11 under the action of the elastic force. The back-and-forth movement of the guide plate 11 flattens the medicinal materials on the surface of the guide plate 11. The flattened medicinal materials fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 26 along the guide plate 11. The first baffle 27 limits the movement of the medicinal materials to prevent too many medicinal materials from falling onto the surface of the conveyor belt 26 at once, which would affect the drying effect of the microwave. Therefore, the medicinal materials do not need to be flattened manually when drying in the device, which better dries the medicinal materials and makes the drying more thorough, improving the drying efficiency of the medicinal materials. The double-groove pulley 17 rotates the second pulley 19 through the first transmission belt 20. The second pulley 19 rotates the second connecting rod 25, which rotates the first rotating cylinder 28. Under the action of the conveyor belt 26, the first rotating cylinder 28 and the second rotating cylinder 29 rotate simultaneously to convey the medicinal materials that have fallen onto the surface of the conveyor belt 26. The dried medicinal materials fall into the outlet 23 and leave the box 3 through the outlet 23.

[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification are all prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a... " does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0038] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with reference to the figures, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which should be limited only by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a box body (3), the inside of the box body (3) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (25), the inside of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (24) away from one end of the second connecting rod (25), the outside of the second connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a first rotating cylinder (28), the outside of the first connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a second rotating cylinder (29), the outside of the first rotating cylinder (28) and the second rotating cylinder (29) is drivingly connected with a conveying belt (26), the inside of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a second baffle (30) on one side, the second baffles (30) are slidingly connected with a guide plate (11), the inside of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (6) above the guide plate (11), the inside of the fixed box (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9), the outside of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder (7), a plurality of grooves (8) are formed in the outside of the rotating cylinder (7), the top and the bottom of the fixed box (6) are provided with connecting grooves (10), one side of the box body (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (15), the outside of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (16), one end of the guide plate (11) extends to the outside through one side of the box body (3), one end of the guide plate (11) away from the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a first baffle (27), and a microwave generator (5) is arranged in the inside of the box body (3).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14) in a symmetrical manner, one side of the second baffle (30) away from the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (12), and the connecting plate (14) is slidingly connected with the sliding rod (12) through the second baffle (30) at both ends.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding rod (12) is provided with a spring (13).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (31), and one end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (31) through one side of the box body (3).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (9) away from the motor (31) is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt pulley (17) through one side of the box body (3).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (19) through one side of the box body (3), and the second belt pulley (19) is drivingly connected with the double-groove belt pulley (17) through a first transmission belt (20).

7. The microwave drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (18), and the first belt pulley (18) is drivingly connected with the double-groove belt pulley (17) through a second transmission belt (21).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with an inlet (4), and the bottom of the inlet (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (6).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the box body (3) away from the eccentric wheel (16) is fixedly connected with an outlet (23), and one end of the outlet (23) is located at the bottom of the conveying belt (26).

10. The traditional Chinese medicine microwave drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body (3) is provided with an observation window (22).

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