Sugarcane leaf peeling roller device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane leaf peeling roller device, belongs to the technical field of sugarcane leaf peeling, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a leaf peeling rod is fixedly connected with a leaf peeling wheel (roller), the leaf peeling rod is abraded after being used for a long time, the use effect is influenced, the leaf peeling rod and the leaf peeling wheel need to be integrally replaced together, and the cost is high. Comprising a main body, reinforcing mechanisms are jointly mounted inside and outside the main body, and dismounting mechanisms are mounted on the periphery and inside the main body respectively. When one of the leaf stripping rods arranged on the periphery of the main body is abraded and broken, a person can manually operate the twisting block at one end of the same side of the main body where the leaf stripping rod is located in advance, so that the rotating rod and the transmission threads arranged on the periphery of the rotating rod rotate; at the moment, the lead screw sliding sleeves acting with the multiple sets of threads can drive the connecting and installing guide frames and the limiting columns which are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the lead screw sliding sleeves to be matched with the guide rods for guiding to be sequentially separated from the second column grooves and the first column grooves formed in the connecting blocks on the same side and the screw installing grooves.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the cane stripping technology field, and specifically relates to a cane stripping roller device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cane is a perennial tall solid herbaceous plant, which is widely planted in the global tropics and subtropics, and has important economic value. In order to make the cane grow more robust and reduce pests and diseases, the cane leaves need to be stripped when the cane is about 2 meters high in July-August. At this time, stripping machinery is needed to process it, and the stripping roller is an indispensable part of the stripping machinery. Generally, a plurality of stripping bars are arranged around the stripping roller to strip the cane leaves.

[0003] For example, patent CN210900415U discloses a cane stripping device, a mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, a first hydraulic rod is installed in the sliding groove, a support plate is installed at the lower end of the sliding groove, a hydraulic motor is installed on the support plate and moves up and down along the support plate, a stripping wheel is installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic motor, an air outlet pipe includes a main air outlet pipe and a secondary air outlet pipe, the lower end of the main air outlet pipe is fixed to the middle position of the mounting plate, and the two ends of the secondary air outlet pipe are bent towards the mounting plate.

[0004] In the above-mentioned device, the stripping bar is fixedly connected with the stripping wheel (roller), and the stripping bar is worn out after a long time of use, which affects the use effect and requires the stripping wheel to be replaced as a whole, resulting in high cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (1) Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cane stripping roller device, which aims to solve the problem that the stripping bar is fixedly connected with the stripping wheel (roller) in the prior art, the stripping bar is worn out after a long time of use, which affects the use effect and requires the stripping wheel to be replaced as a whole, resulting in high cost.

[0007] (2) Technical scheme

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cane stripping roller device, which comprises a main body, a reinforcing mechanism is installed inside and outside the main body, a dismounting mechanism is arranged around and inside the main body, the dismounting mechanism comprises a first dismounting assembly, a bolt rod and a screw groove, the end of the bolt rod is connected with a stripping bar, the first dismounting assembly is arranged around the main body, and a second dismounting assembly is arranged inside the main body.

[0009] Further, the first disassembling component comprises screwing grooves, and the screwing grooves are arranged on the periphery of the main body; the middle portions of the screwing grooves are provided with bolt rods; and the inner sides of the ends of the bolt rods are provided with sealing anti-skid pads.

[0010] Further, the screwing grooves and the bolt rods are in threaded connection.

[0011] Further, the second disassembling component comprises rotating rods, and the rotating rods are arranged in the interior of the main body; one end of the rotating rod is connected with a torsion block; the periphery of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of groups of transmission threads; the periphery of the transmission threads is provided with lead screw sleeves; the inner sides of the lead screw sleeves are fixedly provided with connecting guide frames; the inner sides of one end of the connecting guide frames are fixedly provided with limiting columns; the side of the interior of the main body, which is located at one side of the rotating rod, is fixedly provided with a guide rod; one side of the screwing groove is provided with a first column groove; and the bottom end of the bolt rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is provided with a second column groove.

[0012] Further, the guide rod and the connecting guide frame are in movable guiding connection.

[0013] Further, the limiting column is matched in outer dimension with the first column groove and the second column groove.

[0014] Further, the reinforcing mechanism comprises edge fixing rings, and the edge fixing rings are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of two ends of the main body; the inner sides of the two edge fixing rings are provided with outer reinforcing ribs; the middle portion of the main body is provided with an inner cylinder; and the periphery of the inner cylinder is provided with connecting struts.

[0015] Further, the two ends of the connecting struts are connected with the inner cylinder and the main body, respectively.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] When one of the stripping rods arranged on the periphery of the main body is worn and broken, the personnel can rotate the torsion block at one end of the main body on the same side of the stripping rod, so that the rotating rod and the transmission threads arranged on the periphery of the rotating rod are rotated; at this time, the lead screw sleeves acting on the plurality of threads can be guided by the guide rod to sequentially disengage from the second column groove and the first column groove provided in the connecting block and the screwing groove on the same side, in cooperation with the connecting guide frame and the limiting column fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the lead screw sleeves; then the personnel can rotate the bolt rod connected to the end of the damaged stripping rod, so that the bolt rod is disengaged from the corresponding screwing groove, and the stripping rod can be replaced; when the stripping rod is installed, the above steps are reversed, so that the stripping rod is portable and practical, and the replacement cost is reduced to a certain extent.

[0019] The utility model discloses a plurality of outer reinforcing ribs and connecting struts are arranged on the periphery and inner part of the stripping roller device main body, which can enhance the structural strength and rigidity of the roller to a certain extent, reduce deformation under high-speed rotation and complex stress conditions, and improve the reliability and service life of the stripping roller main body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view partial structure schematic view;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a main body top view internal structure schematic view;

[0024] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a dismounting mechanism partial detail structure schematic view.

[0026] The marks in the drawings are: 1, main body; 2, reinforcing mechanism; 21, edge fixing ring; 22, outer reinforcing rib; 23, inner cylinder; 24, connecting strut; 3, dismounting mechanism; 31, first dismounting component; 311, screwing groove; 312, bolt rod; 313, sealing antiskid pad; 32, second dismounting component; 321, rotating rod; 322, torsion block; 323, transmission thread; 324, screw rod sliding sleeve; 325, continuous mounting guide frame; 326, guide rod; 327, limiting column; 328, first column groove; 329, connecting block; 3210, second column groove; 4, stripping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] The specific embodiment is a sugarcane stripping roller device, and its structure schematic view is as followsFigures 1 to 5 As shown, it comprises a main body 1, the inner and outer parts of the main body 1 are jointly provided with reinforcing mechanisms 2, and the periphery and inner part of the main body 1 are provided with dismounting mechanisms 3, which comprise first dismounting assemblies 31 and components bolt rods 312 and screw grooves 311, and the ends of the bolt rods 312 are connected with stripping rods 4. The reinforcing mechanisms 2 comprise edge reinforcing rings 21, which are respectively fixed on the peripheries of the two ends of the main body 1, and the inner sides of the two edge reinforcing rings 21 are respectively provided with outer reinforcing ribs 22. The middle part of the main body 1 is provided with an inner cylinder 23, and the periphery of the inner cylinder 23 is provided with connecting struts 24, the two ends of each connecting strut 24 are respectively connected with the inner cylinder 23 and the main body 1. A plurality of outer reinforcing ribs 22 and connecting struts 24 are connected on the periphery and inner part of the stripping roller device main body 1, which can strengthen the structural strength and rigidity of the roller to a certain extent, thereby reducing the deformation under high-speed rotation and complex stress conditions, and improving the reliability and service life of the stripping roller main body 1.

[0029] The first disassembly assembly 31 is arranged on the periphery of the main body 1, the first disassembly assembly 31 comprises screw grooves 311, and the screw grooves 311 are arranged on the periphery of the main body 1; the middle portions of the plurality of screw grooves 311 are provided with bolt rods 312, the inner sides of the ends of the bolt rods 312 are sleeved with sealing anti-skid pads 313, the screw grooves 311 and the bolt rods 312 are in threaded connection, the inner portion of the main body 1 is provided with a second disassembly assembly 32, the second disassembly assembly 32 comprises rotating rods 321, and the rotating rods 321 are arranged in the inner portion of the main body 1; one end of the rotating rod 321 is connected with a torsion block 322, and the periphery of the rotating rod 321 is provided with a plurality of transmission threads 323; the periphery of the transmission thread 323 is screwed with a lead screw sleeve 324, the inner side of the lead screw sleeve 324 is fixedly provided with a connecting guide frame 325, and the inner side of one end of the connecting guide frame 325 is fixedly provided with a limiting column 327; a guide rod 326 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rod 321 in the inner portion of the main body 1, and the guide rod 326 and the connecting guide frame 325 are in movable guiding connection; one side of the screw groove 311 is provided with a first column groove 328, the bottom end of the bolt rod 312 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 329, and one side of the connecting block 329 is provided with a second column groove 3210; the outer dimension of the limiting column 327 matches the opening dimensions of the first column groove 328 and the second column groove 3210; when one of the stripping stems 4 arranged on the periphery of the main body 1 is worn out and broken, personnel can manually rotate the torsion block 322 at one end of the main body 1 on the same side of the stripping stem 4, so that the rotating rod 321 and the transmission threads 323 arranged on the periphery thereof are rotated; at this time, the lead screw sleeves 324 acting on the plurality of threads can carry the connecting guide frames 325 and the limiting columns 327 fixedly arranged on the inner sides thereof to guide the guide rod 326 to sequentially separate from the second column groove 3210 and the first column groove 328 provided in the connecting block 329 and the screw groove 311 on the same side; then personnel can rotate the bolt rod 312 connected to the end of the damaged stripping stem 4 to make the bolt rod 312 as a whole separate from the corresponding screw groove 311, so that the stripping stem 4 can be removed and replaced; the above steps are reversed during installation, which is portable and practical, and also reduces the replacement cost to a certain extent.

[0030] Working principle: the periphery and inner part of the stripping roller device main body 1 is connected with multiple groups of outer reinforcing ribs 22 and connecting struts 24, which can strengthen the structural strength and rigidity of the roller to a certain extent, thereby reducing deformation under high-speed rotation and complex stress conditions, improving the reliability and service life of the stripping roller main body 1. Secondly, when one of the stripping rods 4 arranged on the periphery of the main body 1 is worn and broken, personnel can manually rotate the torsion block 322 at one end of the main body 1 on the same side as the worn stripping rod 4, so that the rotating rod 321 and the periphery of the rotating rod 321 are arranged in the transmission screw thread 323. At this time, the lead screw sleeve 324 acting on multiple groups of threads can bring the respective inner side fixed connecting guide frame 325 and limiting column 327 to guide the guide rod 326 to sequentially separate from the second column groove 3210 and the first column groove 328 arranged in the connecting block 329 and the screw groove 311 on the same side. Then personnel can twist the bolt rod 312 connected to the end of the damaged stripping rod 4 to make it completely separate from the corresponding screw groove 311, and then it can be replaced. When installing, reverse the above steps to make it portable and reduce the replacement cost to a certain extent.

[0031] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sugarcane leaf-stripping roller device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, The main body (1) is equipped with a reinforcement mechanism (2) on its interior and exterior, and a disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) is installed around and inside the main body (1). The disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) includes a first disassembly and assembly component (31) and its components bolt rod (312) and screw groove (311). The end of the bolt rod (312) is connected to a leaf stripping rod (4). The first disassembly and assembly component (31) is located around the main body (1), and a second disassembly and assembly component (32) is located inside the main body (1).

2. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first disassembly and assembly component (31) includes a screw groove (311), and the screw grooves (311) are distributed around the periphery of the main body (1). A bolt rod (312) is installed in the middle of the plurality of screw grooves (311), and a sealing anti-slip pad (313) is sleeved on the inner side of the end of the bolt rod (312).

3. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded groove (311) and the bolt rod (312) are connected by a threaded installation.

4. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second disassembly and assembly assembly (32) includes a rotating rod (321), which is located inside the main body (1). One end of the rotating rod (321) is connected to a torsion block (322), and multiple sets of transmission threads (323) are provided around the rotating rod (321). A screw sleeve (324) is screwed around the transmission thread (323). A connecting guide (325) is fixed inside the screw sleeve (324), and a limiting post (327) is fixed inside one end of the connecting guide (325). A guide rod (326) is fixed inside the main body (1) on one side of the rotating rod (321). A first column groove (328) is opened on one side of the screw groove (311). A connecting block (329) is fixed at the bottom end of the bolt rod (312), and a second column groove (3210) is opened on one side of the connecting block (329).

5. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide rod (326) and the connecting guide frame (325) are connected by a movable guide.

6. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The external dimensions of the limiting post (327) are matched with the opening dimensions of the first groove (328) and the second groove (3210).

7. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (2) includes side fixing rings (21), and the side fixing rings (21) are respectively fixed to the periphery of both ends of the main body (1). The inner sides of the two side fixing rings (21) are respectively provided with outer reinforcing ribs (22). The middle part of the main body (1) is provided with an inner cylinder (23), and the periphery of the inner cylinder (23) is respectively provided with connecting support ribs (24).

8. The sugarcane leaf-stripping drum device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting support rib (24) are respectively connected to the inner cylinder (23) and the main body (1).

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