Dust collecting device for nano material production
By employing a ring-shaped diverter and atomizing nozzle design in the nanomaterial production device, combined with the structure of a filter plate and a rotating rod cleaning plate, the problem of dust overflow was solved, achieving efficient dust collection and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520362366.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust collection devices used in nanomaterial production are prone to dust overflow, causing pollution to the surrounding environment, and the dust collection effect is not ideal.
The design employs an annular splitter tube between the outer and inner annular shells, utilizing atomizing nozzles to spray water mist to adsorb dust, and then filtering the air again through a filter plate. Combined with the design of the rotating rod and cleaning plate, the dust handling efficiency is improved.
It significantly reduces dust spillage, improves dust collection efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, enhances air filtration, and extends the service life of the filter plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223810929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to nanometer material production technical field especially relates to a dust collecting device for nanometer material production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nanometer material produces a large amount of dust in the production process, needs to use dust collecting device to handle dust, and the existing dust collecting device usually in the form of fan to suck dust into the collection box, but this way is easy to make dust overflow, and after stopping dust collection, still a large amount of dust will be excreted, resulting in dust collection effect is not ideal, at the same time still has certain pollution to the surrounding environment, therefore we propose a dust collecting device for nanometer material production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model discloses a dust collecting device for nanometer material production, dust treatment assembly, specifically is the air of outside is inhaled into the outer annular shell, then the multiple atomizing nozzles on annular shunt pipe spout water mist, the dust in the outer annular shell is adsorbed, makes a large amount of dust to condense into granule and drop in the bottom of outer annular shell with water, and because the annular arrangement between outer annular shell and inner annular shell, can increase the residence time of air, thereby more fully handle dust, this way can greatly reduce the overflow of dust, improve the surrounding environment, solve the existing dust collecting device usually in the form of fan to suck dust into the collection box, but this way is easy to make dust overflow, resulting in dust collection effect is not ideal.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:
[0005] The utility model discloses a dust collecting device for nanometer material production, including the car body, the car body top fixedly connected with the box, the box right side fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe inside is provided with the fan, the box inner wall bottom fixedly connected with the fender shell, the fender shell top with the box inner wall top fixedly connected, be provided with the water storage tank between the fender shell outside and the car body inside, the box front contact has the baffle, the baffle back fixedly connected with the collection box, the collection box top is provided with dust treatment assembly,
[0006] The dust treatment assembly comprises an outer annular shell fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box, an inner annular shell arranged inside the outer annular shell, the top of the inner annular shell being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box, an annular shunt pipe arranged between the outer annular shell and the inner annular shell, a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular shunt pipe, an air outlet opening formed in the left side of the outer annular shell, and a plurality of slag discharge openings formed in the bottom of the outer annular shell.
[0007] Further, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the outer annular shell, a triangular cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, the bottom of the triangular cleaning plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the outer annular shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box, the bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and a fixing ring is rotatably connected to the top of the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0008] Further, a plurality of connecting rods one are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods one are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner annular shell, a plurality of connecting rods two are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner annular shell, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods two are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular shunt pipe, a plurality of connecting rods one are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods one are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner annular shell, a plurality of connecting rods two are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner annular shell, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods two are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular shunt pipe.
[0009] Further, a water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the bottom of the water pump, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the box and extends through the box to the inside of the water storage tank, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the top of the water pump, and one end of the top of the conveying pipe penetrates through the box and is fixedly connected to the annular shunt pipe and communicates with the annular shunt pipe.
[0010] Further, a filter plate is inserted into the top of the box, the left side of the filter plate is in contact with the right side of the inner wall of the blocking shell, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, a scraper is in contact with the outer side of the filter plate, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, and the top of each of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box.
[0011] Further, the filter plate front and back are provided with fixing plates, the left sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the blocking shell, the two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged, clamping plates are arranged on the inner sides of the two fixing plates, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the right sides of the clamping plates, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the two limiting rods, the top and bottom of the clamping plate are inclined, the limiting rods pass through the fixing plates and are slidably connected with the fixing plates, the left sides of the springs are fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping plate, and the right sides of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing plate.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The dust treatment assembly is arranged, specifically, the air outside is sucked into the outer annular shell, the multiple atomizing nozzles on the annular shunt pipe spray water mist, the dust in the outer annular shell is adsorbed, a large amount of dust is condensed into particles when meeting water and falls in the bottom of the outer annular shell, and because the outer annular shell and the inner annular shell are annularly arranged, the air residence time can be increased, so that the dust can be more fully treated, and the dust overflow can be greatly reduced, and the surrounding environment is improved.
[0014] 2. The filter plate is arranged, specifically, the air leaving the outer annular shell passes through the filter plate and is filtered again, the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet, the filter plate is pushed by the clamping plate under the elastic effect of the spring, so that the left side of the filter plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the blocking shell, the dust overflow is reduced, and the dust overflow is prevented again.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model box;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the box overhead section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model outer annular shell;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the box back structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0024] 1, car body;11, box;111, air inlet pipe;112, baffle;21, collection box;113, motor;114, water inlet pipe;115, conveying pipe;116, air outlet;12, baffle shell;13, dust treatment assembly;131, outer annular shell;311, air outlet;312, slag outlet;132, inner annular shell;133, rotating rod;134, fixed ring;135, triangular cleaning plate;136, annular shunt pipe;14, water storage tank;15, filter plate;151, pull handle;152, scraper;153, connecting block;154, fixed plate;155, clamping plate;156, limiting rod;157, spring;2, fan;3, water pump;31, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a dust collection device for nanometer material production, which comprises a car body 1, a box 11 fixedly connected to the top of the car body 1, an air inlet pipe 111 fixedly connected to the right side of the box 11, a fan 2 arranged in the air inlet pipe 111, a baffle shell 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box 11, the top of the baffle shell 12 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box 11, a water storage tank 14 arranged between the outer side of the baffle shell 12 and the inner side of the car body 1, a baffle 112 in contact with the front of the box 11, a collection box 21 fixedly connected to the back of the baffle 112, and a dust treatment assembly 13 arranged above the collection box 21.
[0027] The dust treatment assembly 13 comprises an outer annular shell 131 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box 11, an inner annular shell 132 arranged inside the outer annular shell 131, the top of the inner annular shell 132 being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box 11, an annular shunt pipe 136 arranged between the outer annular shell 131 and the inner annular shell 132, a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular shunt pipe 136, an air outlet 311 formed in the left side of the outer annular shell 131, and a plurality of slag discharge ports 312 formed in the bottom of the outer annular shell 131.
[0028] A rotating rod 133 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the outer annular shell 131, a triangular cleaning plate 135 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 133, the bottom of the triangular cleaning plate 135 being in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the outer annular shell 131, a motor 113 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box 11, the bottom output end of the motor 113 being fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 133, and a fixing ring 134 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer side of the rotating rod 133.
[0029] A plurality of connecting rods one are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 134, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods one being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner annular shell 132, a plurality of connecting rods two are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner annular shell 132, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods two being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular shunt pipe 136, a plurality of connecting rods one are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 134, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods one being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner annular shell 132, a plurality of connecting rods two are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner annular shell 132, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods two being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular shunt pipe 136.
[0030] A water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the box 11, a connecting pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom water inlet of the water pump 3, the bottom of the connecting pipe 31 being fixedly connected to the back of the box 11 and extending into the water storage tank 14 through the box 11, a conveying pipe 115 is fixedly connected to the top water outlet of the water pump 3, one end of the top of the conveying pipe 115 extending through the box 11 and being fixedly connected to the annular shunt pipe 136 and penetrating the annular shunt pipe 136.
[0031] The filter plate 15 is inserted on the top of the box body 11, the left side of the filter plate 15 is in contact with the right side of the inner wall of the baffle shell 12, the top of the filter plate 15 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 151, the outer side of the filter plate 15 is in contact with a scraper 152, the top of the scraper 152 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 153, the top of the two connecting blocks 153 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 11, the air away from the outer annular shell 131 is filtered again through the filter plate 15, the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet 116, the filter plate 15 is pushed by the clamping plate 155 through the elastic effect of the spring 157, so that the left side of the filter plate 15 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the baffle shell 12, the overflow of dust is reduced, and the overflow of dust is prevented again.
[0032] The front and back of the filter plate 15 are provided with fixed plates 154, the left side of the two fixed plates 154 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the baffle shell 12, the two fixed plates 154 are symmetrically arranged, the inner side of the two fixed plates 154 is provided with clamping plates 155, the right side of the clamping plate 155 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 156, the outer side of the two limiting rods 156 is sleeved with springs 157, the top and bottom of the clamping plate 155 is inclinedly arranged, the limiting rod 156 penetrates through the fixed plate 154 and is slidably connected with the fixed plate 154, the left side of the spring 157 is fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping plate 155, and the right side of the spring 157 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate 154.
[0033] One specific application of the embodiment is:
[0034] In use, the device is moved to a dustier area, then water is delivered into the water storage tank 14 through the water inlet pipe 114, when dust removal is needed, the fan 2 in the air inlet pipe 111 is started to generate suction, the dust outside is sucked into the air inlet pipe 111 and enters the outer annular shell 131, at the same time, the water pump 3 is started to deliver the water flow in the water storage tank 14 into the delivery pipe 115 through the connecting pipe 31, then into the annular distribution pipe 136 for distribution, and sprayed from the plurality of atomizing nozzles, the dust in the outer annular shell 131 is adsorbed, a large amount of dust is condensed into particles by water and falls to the bottom of the outer annular shell 131, and because the outer annular shell 131 and the inner annular shell 132 are annularly arranged, the residence time of air is increased, so that the dust is more fully treated, then the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet 311, the dust condensed into particles is discharged through the slag discharge port 312 and collected in the collection box 21, and the motor 113 is started to drive the rotating rod 133 to rotate and drive the triangular cleaning plate 135 to rotate, the triangular cleaning plate 135 pushes the particles at the bottom of the outer annular shell 131, thereby improving the emptying rate, finally the air passing through the outer annular shell 131 is filtered again through the filter plate 15, the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet 116, the surrounding environment is improved, the clamping plate 155 pushes the filter plate 15 under the elastic action of the spring 157, so that the left side of the filter plate 15 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the baffle shell 12, reducing the overflow of dust, and the top and bottom of the clamping plate 155 are both inclined, so as not to affect the installation and disassembly of the filter plate 15, when the filter plate 15 needs to be cleaned, the filter plate 15 is pulled up by pulling the handle 151, the scraper 152 can scrape the dust on the surface of the filter plate 15, thereby improving the service life of the filter plate 15 and reducing the blockage of the filter plate 15, when the filter plate 15 needs to be replaced, the filter plate 15 can be disassembled by pulling the handle 151, when the collection box 21 needs to be cleaned, the collection box 21 is pulled out by pulling the baffle 112, and then the collection box 21 is cleaned.
[0035] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0036] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A dust collection device for nanomaterial production, comprising a vehicle body (1), a box (11) fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1), an air inlet pipe (111) fixedly connected to the right side of the box (11), and a fan (2) disposed inside the air inlet pipe (111), characterized in that: The inner wall bottom of the box (11) is fixedly connected with a blocking shell (12), the top of the blocking shell (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall top of the box (11), a water storage tank (14) is arranged between the outer side of the blocking shell (12) and the inner side of the vehicle body (1), the front of the box (11) is in contact with a baffle (112), the back of the baffle (112) is fixedly connected with a collection box (21), and a dust treatment assembly (13) is arranged above the collection box (21). The dust treatment assembly (13) comprises an outer annular shell (131) fixedly connected to the inner wall top of the box (11), an inner annular shell (132) arranged inside the outer annular shell (131), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular shunt pipe (136) arranged between the outer annular shell (131) and the inner annular shell (132).
2. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom center of the outer annular shell (131) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (133), the bottom of the rotating rod (133) is fixedly connected with a triangular cleaning plate (135), the bottom of the triangular cleaning plate (135) is in contact with the inner wall bottom of the outer annular shell (131), the top center of the box (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (113), the bottom output end of the motor (113) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating rod (133), and the top of the outer side of the rotating rod (133) is rotatably connected with a fixed ring (134).
3. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the fixed ring (134) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods I, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods I are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner annular shell (132), the outer side of the inner annular shell (132) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods II, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods II are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the annular shunt pipe (136).
4. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 3, wherein The outer side of the fixed ring (134) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods I, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods I are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner annular shell (132), the outer side of the inner annular shell (132) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods II, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods II are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the annular shunt pipe (136).
5. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 4, wherein The back of the box (11) is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), the bottom water inlet of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (31), the bottom of the connecting pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the back of the box (11) and extends through the box (11) to the inside of the water storage tank (14), the top water outlet of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (115), and the top one end of the conveying pipe (115) penetrates through the box (11) and is fixedly connected with the annular shunt pipe (136) and penetrates through the annular shunt pipe (136).
6. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 4, wherein The box (11) top is inserted with a filter plate (15), the filter plate (15) left side is in contact with the inner wall right side of the blocking shell (12), the filter plate (15) top is fixedly connected with a pull handle (151), the filter plate (15) outside is in contact with a scraper (152), the scraper (152) top is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (153), two the connecting blocks (153) top are all fixedly connected with the inner wall top of the box (11).
7. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 6, wherein The front and back of the filter plate (15) are provided with fixed plates (154), both sides of the two fixed plates (154) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blocking shell (12), the two fixed plates (154) are symmetrically arranged, both sides of the two fixed plates (154) are provided with clamping plates (155), the right side of the clamping plate (155) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (156), both sides of the two limiting rods (156) are provided with springs (157).
8. The dust collecting device for nanomaterial production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the clamping plate (155) are inclined, the limiting rod (156) penetrates the fixed plate (154) and is in sliding connection with the fixed plate (154), the left side of the spring (157) is fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping plate (155), and the right side of the spring (157) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate (154).