Grain processing dust collecting device
By combining multiple dust collectors and dust removers with atomizing nozzles and stirring blades, the problem of low efficiency and incomplete exhaust gas treatment in traditional dust collection devices has been solved, achieving efficient dust collection and reducing environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263261.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional dust collection devices have low dust collection efficiency and incomplete exhaust gas treatment, posing a risk of environmental pollution.
It adopts a design with multiple dust collectors, dust collection tanks, dust discharge hoppers and filter bags, combined with cyclone dust collectors or electromagnetic pulse dust collectors. The dust collection tank is equipped with atomizing nozzles and stirring blades, and an exhaust fan is installed on the exhaust pipe.
It improves dust collection efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, prevents dust from flying, and ensures smooth dust falling and collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223811381U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a grain processing dust collecting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of grain processing, such as grain milling, rice milling, screening and other links, a large amount of dust will be produced. These dust not only pollutes the processing environment and affects the health of the operators, but also may cause fire hazards and other safety hazards. Therefore, the grain processing industry generally uses dust collecting devices to reduce the spread and accumulation of dust.
[0003] Traditional dust collecting devices usually include a dust collector connected to the dust source of the grain processing point through a dust suction port, which sucks in the generated dust and processes it. The treated tail gas is discharged into the atmosphere through a tail gas exhaust pipe, and the collected dust is discharged through a dust discharge port. However, these traditional dust collecting devices still have some deficiencies in actual application.
[0004] Technical defects of prior art
[0005] Low dust collection efficiency: traditional dust collecting devices can only collect part of the dust, especially for fine dust suspended in the air, the collection effect is limited.
[0006] Incomplete tail gas treatment: the tail gas exhaust pipe directly discharges the treated tail gas, but the tail gas may still contain dust particles that have not been completely treated, causing secondary pollution to the environment. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of grain processing dust collecting device to solve the above-mentioned low dust collection efficiency problem in the prior art.
[0008] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of grain processing dust collecting device, including multiple groups of dust collectors arranged at grain processing points, tail gas exhaust pipes matched with each dust collector, and dust collecting tanks arranged adjacent to each dust collector;The dust suction port of the dust collector is connected to each grain processing point dust collection point through a pipeline;The tail gas exhaust pipe air inlet is communicated with the tail gas exhaust port of the dust collector;The dust discharge port of the dust collector is communicated with the dust discharge hopper;Multiple dust collection openings are reserved on the dust collecting tank, and a dust collection bag is arranged between the dust discharge hopper and the corresponding dust collection opening.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Further, a water supply pipeline is arranged along one side of the dust collecting tank, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged in the inner cavity of the dust collecting tank and communicated with the water supply pipeline.
[0011] Further, the dust collecting groove bottom is provided with a lower water flow channel along the groove conveying direction.
[0012] Further, the dust discharging hopper is provided with rotatable stirring blades along the discharging direction, and a motor driving element for driving the stirring blades.
[0013] Further, the dust collector is a cyclone dust collector or an electromagnetic pulse dust collector.
[0014] Further, the tail gas exhaust pipe is further provided with an exhaust fan.
[0015] Moreover, the grain processing dust collecting device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] The grain processing dust collecting device provided by the utility model is designed to collect dust at the grain processing points through multiple dust collectors, and after preliminary separation, the dust falls into the dust discharging hopper and is then collected and transported to the dust collecting groove through the dust collecting cloth bag. This design not only improves the dust collecting efficiency, but also realizes centralized treatment of the dust, reduces the environmental pollution caused by the dust, and further improves the dust collecting and processing effect.
[0017] The dust discharging hopper in the device is provided with rotatable stirring blades, which are driven to rotate by the motor driving element, effectively preventing the dust from accumulating and caking in the dust discharging hopper and ensuring smooth falling and collecting of the dust. Meanwhile, the dust collector adopts a cyclone dust collector or an electromagnetic pulse dust collector, both of which have high dust removal efficiency and can well meet the dust collecting demand in the grain processing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting groove of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring blades of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The principles and features of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or one-piece structure. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of such terms in this patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the utility model discloses a grain processing dust collecting device, including multiple groups of dust collector 1 that are arranged in the grain processing point, tail gas exhaust pipe 2 that matches each dust collector 1 and dust collecting groove 3 that is adjacent to each dust collector 1, the dust suction port of dust collector 1 is connected to each grain processing point dust collection point through pipeline, the tail gas exhaust pipe 2 intake port is communicated with the tail gas exhaust port of dust collector 1 and sends the air pipe 4, the dust exhaust port of dust collector 1 is communicated and the dust exhaust bin 5, the dust collecting groove 3 is reserved with multiple dust collection openings, and the dust exhaust bin 5 is arranged with the dust collection cloth bag 6 between the corresponding dust collection opening.
[0024] Through multiple dust collectors 1 in the grain processing point, dust is sucked into and preliminarily separated by the internal processing mechanism; then, the treated tail gas is discharged through the tail gas exhaust pipe 2 and the air supply pipe 4, and the dust falls into the dust exhaust bin 5 through the dust exhaust port; the dust collecting groove 3 is arranged adjacent to the dust collector 1, and the reserved dust collection opening is connected with the dust exhaust bin 5 through the dust collection cloth bag 6, so as to realize the centralized collection and transportation of dust.
[0025] As an embodiment, a water conveying pipeline 7 is also arranged along one side of the dust collecting groove 3, and the water conveying pipeline 7 is communicated with the atomizing nozzles 7.1 uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the dust collecting groove 3.
[0026] Specifically, the bottom of the dust collecting groove 3 is provided with a lower water flow channel 3.1 along the conveying direction of the groove.
[0027] These atomizing nozzles 7.1 can spray water mist, which helps to wet and settle the dust in the dust collecting groove 3, preventing dust from flying. At the same time, the bottom of the dust collecting groove 3 is provided with a lower water flow channel 3.1 along the conveying direction of the groove, which can guide the dust and sewage wetted by the water mist to flow out along the flow channel, thereby further improving the effect of dust collection and treatment.
[0028] As an embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , the dust exhaust bin 5 is provided with a stirring blade 8 rotatable in the downward direction, and a motor drive 8.1 for driving the stirring blade 8.
[0029] The rotation of the stirring blade 8 helps to prevent dust from accumulating and caking in the dust exhaust bin 5, promotes the smooth falling of the dust, and ensures that the dust can smoothly enter the dust collecting groove 3 and be collected through the dust collection cloth bag 6.
[0030] As an embodiment, the dust collector 1 is a cyclone dust collector or an electromagnetic pulse dust collector. The cyclone dust collector separates dust from the airflow by centrifugal force, while the electromagnetic pulse dust collector removes dust on the filter screen by electromagnetic pulse effect.
[0031] In addition, the exhaust fan 9 is also arranged on the exhaust pipe 2. The exhaust fan 9 arranged on the exhaust pipe 2 can provide additional power to help the treated exhaust gas to be discharged smoothly, ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system.
[0032] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that processes, methods, articles or devices including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices. Unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to these embodiments once they know the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the utility model.
[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if these modifications and changes of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and its equivalent technologies, the utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. A grain processing dust collection device, characterized by, The application relates to a dust collecting device for grain processing points, which comprises a plurality of dust collectors (1) arranged at the grain processing points, tail gas exhaust pipes (2) matched with the dust collectors (1), and dust collecting tanks (3) arranged adjacent to the dust collectors (1); dust suction ports of the dust collectors (1) are connected to dust collecting points of the grain processing points through pipelines; air inlet ports of the tail gas exhaust pipes (2) are communicated with air supply pipes (4) of tail gas exhaust ports of the dust collectors (1); dust exhaust ports of the dust collectors (1) are communicated with dust exhaust hoppers (5); a plurality of dust collecting ports are reserved on the dust collecting tanks (3), and dust collecting bags (6) are arranged between the dust exhaust hoppers (5) and the corresponding dust collecting ports.
2. The grain processing dust collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Water conveying pipelines (7) are arranged on one side of the dust collecting tanks (3), and atomizing nozzles (7.1) uniformly distributed in inner cavities of the dust collecting tanks (3) are communicated with the water conveying pipelines (7).
3. The grain processing dust collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Lower water flow channels (3.1) are formed in the tank bottom of the dust collecting tanks (3) along the conveying direction of the tanks.
4. The grain processing dust collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Stirring blades (8) rotatable along the discharging direction are arranged in the dust exhaust hoppers (5), and motor driving elements (8.1) for driving the stirring blades (8) are arranged in the dust exhaust hoppers (5).
5. The grain processing dust collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The dust collectors (1) are cyclone dust collectors or electromagnetic pulse dust collectors.
6. The grain processing dust collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Exhaust fans (9) are arranged on the tail gas exhaust pipes (2).