Pomace drying device
By introducing components such as stirring rods and baffles into the fruit pomace drying device, the problem of uneven drying caused by the accumulation of fruit pomace during transportation is solved, and a uniform drying effect of fruit pomace is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422739835.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fruit pomace drying equipment is prone to fruit pomace accumulation during the conveying process, resulting in uneven drying.
A fruit pomace drying device was designed, comprising a drying box, a conveyor table, a fan, a heating wire, a stirring rod, and baffles. The fruit pomace is stirred by the stirring rod, dried evenly by the fan and the heating wire, and the fruit pomace is prevented from falling off by the baffles and rubber plates.
This method achieves uniform drying of fruit pomace, avoids uneven drying caused by pomace accumulation, and improves the drying effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223814912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fruit residue processing technical field, concretely is a fruit residue drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fruit residue refers to the solid part of the fruit of the plant after being pressed to extract its juice or oil, including peel, pulp, seeds, stems, etc. Fruit residue contains a certain amount of water. In order to ensure the quality of fruit residue feed, the water in the fruit residue needs to be dried during processing.
[0003] When the traditional drying device dries the fruit residue, it usually uses a conveying structure to convey the fruit residue into the drying box for drying treatment. If the fruit residue is accumulated on the conveying mechanism, part of the fruit residue may not be dried, resulting in uneven drying of the fruit residue.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a fruit residue drying device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fruit residue drying device, comprising a drying box and a conveying table installed at the lower part of the drying box, a conveying structure for conveying fruit residue is installed on the conveying table, a plurality of fans are installed at the upper part of the drying box, heating wires are installed at the air outlet end of the fan; a plurality of stirring rods for stirring fruit residue are installed inside the drying box, one end of the plurality of stirring rods is connected with a driving assembly installed on the outer side wall of the drying box.
[0007] Further, the conveying structure comprises a driving shaft and a driven shaft rotatably installed at both ends of the conveying table, one end of the driving shaft is connected with a motor installed on the side wall of the conveying table, the same conveying belt for conveying fruit residue is drivingly installed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
[0008] Further, the driving assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod installed on the outer side wall of the drying box, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a rack rod slidingly installed on the outer side wall of the drying box through a fixed seat, a plurality of gears are engaged on the rack rod, and the plurality of gears are fixed on the end of the stirring rod.
[0009] Further, a plurality of dragging assemblies are installed equidistantly on the top of the conveying table, each of the dragging assemblies comprises two first mounting seats and two second mounting seats, a first rotating roller is rotatably installed between the two first mounting seats, and a second rotating roller for dragging the edge of the conveying belt is rotatably installed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
[0010] Further, the bottom of the conveying table is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of support assemblies, each of which comprises a third mounting seat fixed on both sides of the conveying table, and a third rotating roller for supporting the conveying belt is rotatably installed between the two third mounting seats.
[0011] Further, the two sides of the conveying table are fixed with extension plates, and the top of each extension plate is connected with the same baffle through a plurality of fixing rods.
[0012] Further, the bottom of each baffle is detachably installed with the same rubber plate through a plurality of bolts, and the bottom of the rubber plate is in contact with the outer surface of the conveying belt.
[0013] Further, the middle part of the stirring rod is in a "bent" shape.
[0014] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The driving structure can drive the plurality of stirring rods to rotate, and the plurality of stirring rods can stir the pomace on the conveying belt, avoiding the phenomenon of uneven drying of the pomace due to accumulation on the conveying belt, thereby improving the drying effect of the pomace.
[0016] The baffle is provided on both sides of the conveying table, which can block the pomace and prevent it from falling during stirring; the rubber plate is provided below the baffle, which further blocks the pomace and prevents it from falling from the gap between the baffle and the conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drying box in the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the conveying table, the driving assembly and the support assembly in the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the driving assembly and the stirring rod in the present application.
[0022] Corresponding names of each mark in the figure:
[0023] 1, drying box; 2, conveying table; 3, conveying structure; 31, driving shaft; 32, driven shaft; 33, motor; 34, conveying belt; 4, fan; 5, stirring rod; 6, driving assembly; 61, electric telescopic rod; 62, fixed seat; 63, gear rod; 64, gear; 7, dragging assembly; 71, first mounting seat; 72, second mounting seat; 73, first rotating roller; 74, second rotating roller; 8, supporting assembly; 81, third mounting seat; 82, third rotating roller; 9, extension plate; 10, fixed rod; 11, baffle; 12, rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] A fruit residue drying device, comprising a drying box 1, a conveying table 2 is arranged at the lower part of the drying box 1, it should be noted that the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveying table 2 are located outside the drying box 1, and a conveying structure 3 is installed on the conveying table 2, through the arrangement of the conveying structure 3, the fruit residue can be conveyed to the inside of the drying box 1 for drying treatment;
[0026] A plurality of fans 4 are installed on the top of the drying box 1, through the arrangement of the fans 4, the wind outside can be sucked into the inside of the drying box 1, a heating wire (not shown in the figure) is installed at the air outlet end of the fan 3, through the arrangement of the heating wire, the wind sucked by the fan 3 can be heated, and the fruit residue in the drying box 1 can be dried, it should be noted that the fan 3 and the heating wire belong to the prior art, and will not be described in detail in the present application;
[0027] Specifically, the conveying structure 3 comprises driving shafts 31 and driven shafts 32 rotatably installed at both ends of the conveying table 2, one end of the driving shaft 31 is connected with a motor 33 fixed to the side wall of the conveying table 2, through the arrangement of the motor 33, the driving effect is achieved, and the same conveying belt 34 is rotatably installed on the driving shaft 31 and the driven shaft 32, through the cooperation of the driving shaft 31, the driven shaft 32 and the motor 33, the conveying belt 34 can be driven and the fruit residue can be conveyed;
[0028] The top of the conveying table 2 is provided with a plurality of dragging assemblies 7. Specifically, each dragging assembly 7 comprises a first mounting seat 71 fixed to the top of the conveying table 2 and two second mounting seats 72, the two first mounting seats 71 are located between the two second mounting seats 72, and a first rotating roller 73 is installed between the two first mounting seats 71. Through the arrangement of the first rotating roller 73, the middle part of the upper part of the conveying belt 34 can be dragged. An inclined second rotating roller 74 is rotatably installed between the first mounting seat 71 and the second mounting seat 72, and the second rotating roller 74 is in contact with the edge of the upper part of the conveying belt 34. Through the arrangement of the second rotating roller 74, the outer surface of the upper part of the conveying belt 34 is dragged, so that the upper part of the conveying belt 34 is arranged in an "arc" shape, and the phenomenon of falling of the pomace during conveying is reduced.
[0029] The lower part of the conveying table 2 is provided with a supporting assembly 8. Specifically, the supporting assembly 8 comprises a third mounting seat 81 symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the conveying table 2, and a third rotating roller 82 is drivingly installed between the two third mounting seats 81. The outer surface of the third rotating roller 82 is in contact with the lower part of the conveying belt 34. Through the cooperation of the third mounting seat 81 and the third rotating roller 82, the conveying belt 34 is supported, preventing the pomace from being transported due to the looseness of the conveying belt 34.
[0030] A driving assembly is installed on the outer wall of the drying box 1, and the driving assembly is connected with a plurality of stirring rods 5 installed in the drying box 1, thereby driving the stirring rods 5. It should be noted that the middle part of the stirring rod 5 is "bent", so that the stirring rod 5 can stir the pomace on the conveying belt 34 during rotation, so that the pomace can be evenly distributed on the conveying belt 34, and uniform drying treatment of the pomace can be ensured.
[0031] Specifically, it comprises an electric telescopic rod 61 installed outside the drying box 1, and a gear rod 63 is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 61 through a fixing seat 62. It should be noted that the side wall of the gear rod 63 is provided with a recess with a "convex" shape in a straight line direction, and a sliding rail 65 fixedly connected with the drying box 1 is slidably installed in the recess. Through the cooperation of the sliding rail 65 and the recess, the gear rod 63 is limited, preventing the gear rod 63 from shaking during movement. The lower part of the gear rod 63 is engaged with a plurality of gears 64, and each gear 64 is fixed to the end of the stirring rod 5. When the electric telescopic rod 61 drives the gear rod 63 to move repeatedly, the gear rod 63 can drive the stirring rod 5 to rotate through the plurality of gears 64, and the pomace on the conveying belt 34 can be stirred by the plurality of stirring rods 5.
[0032] The two sides of the drying box 1 are also fixed with extension plates 9, and the top of each extension plate 9 is fixed with a plurality of L-shaped fixing rods 10 at equal intervals, the top of each fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the same baffle 11, and the baffle 11 is located above the conveying belt 34. Through the setting of the baffle 11, the fruit residue is blocked, preventing the fruit residue from falling off the conveying belt 34 during stirring. The bottom of each baffle 11 is connected with the same rubber plate 12 through a plurality of bolts, and the lower part of the rubber plate 12 is in contact with the outer surface of the conveying belt 34. Through the setting of the rubber plate 12, the fruit residue is further blocked, avoiding the fruit residue from falling off the gap between the conveying belt 34 and the baffle 11.
[0033] If the fruit residue is dried, first open the motor 33, the fan 4 and the heating wire. The motor 33 can drive the driving shaft 31 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the driving shaft 31 and the driven shaft 32, the conveying belt 34 can be driven to convey, so that the fruit residue can be conveyed into the drying box 1. The motor 33 can draw the external wind into the drying box 1, and the heating wire can heat the drawn wind. The heated wind can dry the fruit residue.
[0034] The electric telescopic rod 61 can also be opened. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 61 can repeatedly drive the gear rod 63 to move. The gear rod 63 can drive a plurality of gears 64 to rotate. Each gear 64 can drive the stirring rod 5 to rotate. Through the stirring rod 5, the fruit residue on the conveying belt 34 can be stirred, so that the fruit residue can be evenly dried.
Claims
1. A pomace drying device, comprising a drying box (1) and a conveying table (2) installed at the lower part of the drying box (1), a conveying structure (3) for conveying pomace is installed on the conveying table (2), a plurality of air fans (4) are installed at the upper part of the drying box (1), and heating wires are installed at the air outlet end of the air fan (4); characterized in that; The inside of the drying box (1) is internally provided with a plurality of stirring rods (5) for stirring the pomace, one end of the plurality of stirring rods (5) is connected with a driving assembly (6) installed on the outer side wall of the drying box (1), the top of the conveying table (2) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of dragging assemblies (7), each dragging assembly (7) comprises two first mounting seats (71) and two second mounting seats (72), a first rotating roller (73) is rotatably installed between the two first mounting seats (71), and a second rotating roller (74) for dragging the edge of the conveying belt (34) is rotatably installed between the first mounting seat (71) and the second mounting seat (72).
2. The fruit pomace drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The conveying structure (3) comprises a driving shaft (31) and a driven shaft (32) rotatably installed at two ends of the conveying table (2) respectively, one end of the driving shaft (31) is connected with a motor (33) installed on the side wall of the conveying table (2), and the same conveying belt (34) for conveying the pomace is rotatably installed on the driving shaft (31) and the driven shaft (32).
3. The fruit pomace drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (61) installed on the outer side wall of the drying box (1), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (61) is connected with a toothed rod (63) slidably installed on the outer side wall of the drying box (1) through a fixing seat (62), a plurality of gears (64) are engaged on the toothed rod (63), and the plurality of gears (64) are fixed at the ends of the stirring rods (5) respectively.
4. The fruit pomace drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the conveying table (2) is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of supporting assemblies (8), each supporting assembly (8) comprises a third mounting seat (81) fixed on the two sides of the conveying table (2), and a third rotating roller (82) for supporting the conveying belt (34) is rotatably installed between the two third mounting seats (81).
5. The fruit pomace drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the conveying table (2) are fixed with extension plates (9), and the top of the extension plate (9) is connected with the same baffle (11) through a plurality of fixing rods (10).
6. The fruit pomace drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The bottom of each baffle (11) is detachably provided with the same rubber plate (12) through a plurality of bolts, and the bottom of the rubber plate (12) is in contact with the outer surface of the conveying belt (34).
7. The fruit pomace drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the stirring rod (5) is in a "bent" shape.