Gum-dipped PCB (Printed Circuit Board) airing rack

By designing a PCB board drying rack with columns, support plates, and flipping components, the problem of insufficient drying of PCB board surfaces and manual flipping was solved. The rack achieves automatic adjustment and flipping, improving drying effect and applicability.

CN223816287UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20SUZHOU NINGHONG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520168553.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing glue-impregnated PCB drying racks make it difficult for the PCB surface to fully face the sun when drying on a flat surface, resulting in poor drying effect and requiring manual flipping, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A PCB drying rack with adhesive coating was designed, comprising columns, support plates, connecting plates, clamps, and a flipping assembly. The spacing of the clamps and the automatic flipping of the PCB are achieved by adjusting the assembly and hydraulic cylinder, ensuring that both ends of the PCB face the sun.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying effect of PCB boards, reduces manual operation, is applicable to PCB boards of different sizes, and ensures the comprehensiveness and efficiency of drying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223816287U_ABST
    Figure CN223816287U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gum dipping PCB airing frame, belongs to the technical field of PCB tools, and aims to solve the problems that the PCB is only placed on a plane to be aired, the surface of the PCB is difficult to fully face the sun, the airing effect on the PCB is poor, and the PCB needs to be turned over manually when the PCB needs to be turned over to be aired. Comprising two stand columns, a plurality of supporting plates arranged between the two stand columns and a bearing mechanism used for limiting a PCB. The bearing mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates arranged at one end of the supporting plate, a positioning assembly acting on the connecting plates, two symmetrically-distributed clamping plates arranged at one ends of the connecting plates, and L-shaped supporting grooves formed in the inner surfaces of the clamping plates. When the PCB is dried in the sun, most positions of the surfaces of the two ends of the PCB are not shielded, so that the drying effect of the PCB is ensured, and the applicability of the device is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to PCB appliance technical field, concretely relates to a kind of impregnated PCB board airing rack. BACKGROUND

[0002] PCB board is printed circuit board, also called printed wiring board, it is through on insulating substrate, according to the circuit connection layout of pre-designed, through printing, etching etc. Process, form conductive line, pad and various electronic component mounting hole, to provide fixed support and electrical connection foundation carrier for electronic component, after impregnated PCB board needs to use corresponding airing rack to assist PCB board and dry.

[0003] The impregnated PCB board airing rack in prior art is mostly only placed in plane to dry in the actual use process, its surface is difficult to fully face sun surface, leading to poor drying effect to PCB board, and when needing to turn over and dry, PCB board is turned over manually, so that the use of device has certain inconvenience, and it is not conducive to use.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of impregnated PCB board airing rack is needed, to solve the problem that PCB board is only placed in plane to dry in prior art, its surface is difficult to fully face sun surface, leading to poor drying effect to PCB board, and when needing to turn over and dry, PCB board is turned over manually. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of impregnated PCB board airing rack, to solve the problem raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of impregnated PCB board airing rack, including two columns, multiple support plates are set in the position of the two columns intermediate and the bearing mechanism for limiting PCB board is used;

[0007] The bearing mechanism includes multiple L-shaped connection plates set in one end of the support plate, positioning assembly acting on the connection plate, two symmetrically distributed clamping plates set in one end of the connection plate, support groove with L-shaped setting is opened in the inner surface of the clamping plate and adjusting assembly acting on one group of the clamping plate, two clamping plates are symmetrically distributed and set in the position of one end of two adjacent connection plates.

[0008] It needs to be explained in the scheme that the adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod rotatably connected to the surface of one end of the connecting plate, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the threaded rod, and a limiting shaft penetratingly inserted into the surface of the threaded sleeve, one end of the limiting shaft being fixed to the surface of the connecting plate at the adjacent position, one group of the clamping plates being fixed to the surface of the connecting plate at the adjacent position, and the other group of the clamping plates being fixed to the surface of the threaded sleeve at the adjacent position.

[0009] It is further worth mentioning that the positioning assembly comprises a limiting sliding groove provided in the surface of one end of the supporting plate and a plurality of limiting blocks slidingly inserted into the limiting sliding groove, one end of the limiting block penetrating through the limiting sliding groove at the adjacent position and being fixed to the inner surface of the connecting plate at the adjacent position.

[0010] It is further worth mentioning that the positioning assembly further comprises an iron plate fixed to the top of the supporting plate and an electromagnet fixed to the inner surface of the top of the connecting plate, the surface of the bottom of the electromagnet being attached to the surface of the iron plate at the adjacent position.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bearing mechanism further comprises a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly comprising rotating shafts fixed to both sides of the supporting plate, the rotating shaft at the left side being rotatably connected to the surface of one group of the stand columns, and the rotating shaft at the right side being rotatably connected to the other group of the stand columns.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the turnover assembly comprises a circular gear fixed to the outer circumferential surface of one group of the rotating shafts, a rack meshingly arranged at one end of the circular gear, a fixing seat fixed to the bottom of one side of the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the top of the fixing seat, a receiving plate fixed to one side of the rack, a fixing shaft fixed to the middle position of two adjacent receiving plates, and a guide component acting on the rack, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder being fixed to the surface of the bottom of the adjacent receiving plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the guide component comprises a guide opening arranged at one side of the rack and a guide strip penetratingly inserted into the middle position of a plurality of the guide openings, one side of the guide strip being fixed to the surface of the stand column at the adjacent position.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drying rack for impregnated PCB provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) through the sliding block adjustment two adjacent position connecting plate spacing, and rotate the threaded rod adjustment and threaded sleeve connected with the spacing between the clamping plate and the support plate, so that the PCB board four corners position can be extended to the inside of the four support groove, so that the PCB board drying when its both ends surface most position are not blocked, so as to ensure the drying effect of the PCB board, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0016] (2) by starting the hydraulic cylinder so that a plurality of receiving plate under the connecting action of the fixed shaft in the vertical direction, so that a plurality of rack in the vertical direction, so that the rack and the circular gear under the meshing effect of the rotating shaft can drive the support plate turning guide port degree, so that the PCB board both ends of the surface can be towards the sun, so as to further ensure the drying effect of the PCB board, thereby further improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 2 is the present application in Figure 1 the structure of the A place enlarged schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 is the present application in Figure 1 the structure of the B place enlarged schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure of the present application in part structure schematic diagram.

[0021] In the figure: 1, the column; 2, support plate; 3, fixed sliding groove; 4, limit block; 5, connecting plate; 6, iron plate; 7, electromagnet; 8, clamping plate; 9, support groove; 10, threaded rod; 11, limit shaft; 12, threaded sleeve; 13, rotating shaft; 14, fixed seat; 15, hydraulic cylinder; 16, circular gear; 17, rack; 18, guide port; 19, guide bar; 20, receiving plate; 21, fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description is used to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can realize the preferred embodiments of the present application in the following description. Those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variants.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present application provides a kind of impregnated PCB board drying rack, including two columns 1, multiple support plates 2 are arranged in the intermediate position of two columns 1 and are used to limit the bearing mechanism of PCB board.

[0025] The bearing mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped connecting plates 5 arranged at one end of the support plate 2, a positioning assembly acting on the connecting plates 5, two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 8 arranged at one end of the connecting plates 5, a support groove 9 arranged in an L-shaped manner on the inner surface of the clamping plate 8, and an adjusting assembly acting on one of the clamping plates 8. The two clamping plates 8 at the end of the two connecting plates 5 at adjacent positions are arranged in a symmetrical manner.

[0026] When the PCB needs to be carried and dried, the spacing between the two adjacent connecting plates 5 can be adjusted by the positioning assembly, so that the spacing between the two groups of clamping plates 8 at the ends of the two adjacent connecting plates 5 can be adjusted, and the spacing between the two clamping plates 8 at the end of the connecting plate 5 can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly. Thus, the spacing between the four clamping plates 8 at the ends of the two adjacent connecting plates 5 can be adjusted, so that the four corners of the PCB can extend into the adjacent support groove 9, thereby enabling the PCB of different sizes to be carried and limited, and ensuring that most of the surface of the PCB is not blocked when it is dried.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod 10 rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 5, a threaded sleeve 12 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 10, and a limiting shaft 11 penetratingly arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve 12. One end of the limiting shaft 11 is fixed to the surface of the adjacent connecting plate 5. One group of clamping plates 8 is fixed to the surface of the adjacent connecting plate 5, and the other group of clamping plates 8 is fixed to the surface of the adjacent threaded sleeve 12.

[0028] Since the limiting shaft 11 can limit the movement track of the threaded sleeve 12 to only move in the horizontal direction, when the spacing between the two clamping plates 8 at the end of the connecting plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the threaded sleeve 12 can be driven by the threaded structure between the threaded rod 10 to move the adjacent clamping plate 8 in the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the spacing between the clamping plate 8 connected to the threaded sleeve 12 and the adjacent connecting plate 5, and thus being suitable for PCBs of different widths.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The positioning assembly comprises a T-shaped positioning groove 3 arranged on the surface of one end of the support plate 2, and a plurality of limiting blocks 4 slidingly arranged in the positioning groove 3. One end of the limiting block 4 penetrates through the adjacent positioning groove 3 and is fixed to the inner surface of the adjacent connecting plate 5.

[0030] Due to the shape of the surface of the limiting block 4 and the inner cavity of the slide groove 3 and the resistance, the limiting block 4 can only slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 3 at the adjacent position, so that the connecting plate 5 can only move in the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the distance between the two adjacent connecting plates 5, and the PCB board of different width can be applied.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The positioning assembly further comprises an iron plate 6 fixed to the top of the support plate 2 and an electromagnet 7 fixed to the inner surface of the connecting plate 5, and the surface of the bottom of the electromagnet 7 is in close contact with the surface of the adjacent iron plate 6.

[0032] When the connecting plate 5 slides in the horizontal direction, the electromagnet 7 can always slide in close contact with the surface of the iron plate 6, so that after adjusting the distance between the two adjacent connecting plates 5, the electromagnet 7 is turned on, and the connecting plate 5 is limited under the magnetic attraction between the support groove 9 and the adjacent iron plate 6, thereby stably carrying the PCB board.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Referring to Figures 1-4 The bearing mechanism further comprises a turnover assembly, and the turnover assembly comprises rotating shafts 13 fixed to the two sides of the support plate 2, and the rotating shaft 13 on the left side is in rotating connection with the surface of one of the groups of stand columns 1, and the rotating shaft 13 on the right side is in penetrating rotating connection with the other group of stand columns 1.

[0035] Due to the support of the rotating shaft 13 to the support plate 2, the support plate 2 can be rotated, so that the PCB board clamped and positioned by the four clamping plates 8 can be turned over, so that the surfaces of both ends of the PCB board can face the sun, thereby further ensuring the drying effect of the PCB board.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-4 The turnover assembly comprises a circular gear 16 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts 13, a rack 17 meshingly arranged at one end of the circular gear 16, a fixed seat 14 fixed to the bottom of one side of one of the support plates 2, a hydraulic cylinder 15 fixed to the top of the fixed seat 14, a receiving plate 20 fixed to one side of the rack 17, a fixed shaft 21 fixed to the middle position of two adjacent receiving plates 20, and a guide component acting on the rack 17. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixed to the surface of the bottom of the adjacent receiving plate 20.

[0037] When the PCB needs to be turned over, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, so that the receiving plate 20 can move in the vertical direction under the connection of the plurality of fixed shafts 21, so that the plurality of racks 17 can move in the vertical direction, so that the adjacent position rotating shaft 13 can be rotated under the meshing action between the rack 17 and the gear 16, so that the support plate 2 can drive the supported PCB to turn over one hundred and eighty degrees. The guide component can further limit the movement trajectory of the rack 17 to make the movement more stable during the process.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1-4 The guide component includes a guide opening 18 opened on one side of the rack 17 and a guide strip 19 penetratingly arranged at the intermediate position of the plurality of guide openings 18, one side of the guide strip 19 being fixed with the surface of the adjacent position stand 1.

[0039] When the rack 17 moves in the vertical direction under the connection of the receiving plate 20, the inner wall of the guide opening 18 is resisted by the surface of the guide strip 19, so that the rack 17 can only move in the vertical direction more stably.

Claims

1. A drying rack for dipped PCB boards, comprising two uprights (1) and a plurality of support plates (2) disposed at the middle position of the two uprights (1), characterized in that: It also includes a support mechanism for defining the PCB board; The bearing mechanism includes multiple L-shaped connecting plates (5) disposed at one end of the support plate (2), a positioning component acting on the connecting plate (5), two symmetrically distributed clamping plates (8) disposed at one end of the connecting plate (5), an L-shaped support groove (9) opened on the inner surface of the clamping plate (8), and an adjustment component acting on one of the clamping plates (8). The two clamping plates (8) located at one end of two adjacent connecting plates (5) are symmetrically distributed.

2. The PCB board drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod (10) rotatably connected to one end surface of the connecting plate (5), a threaded sleeve (12) threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the threaded rod (10), and a limiting shaft (11) inserted through the surface of the threaded sleeve (12). One end of the limiting shaft (11) is fixed to the surface of the adjacent connecting plate (5). One set of clamping plates (8) is fixed to the surface of the adjacent connecting plate (5), and the other set of clamping plates (8) is fixed to the surface of the adjacent threaded sleeve (12).

3. The PCB board drying rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a fixed slide groove (3) with a T-shaped cross-section on one end of the support plate (2) and a plurality of limiting blocks (4) slidably inserted inside the fixed slide groove (3). One end of the limiting block (4) passes through the adjacent fixed slide groove (3) and is fixed to the inner surface of the adjacent connecting plate (5).

4. The PCB board drying rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly also includes an iron plate (6) fixed to the top of the support plate (2) and an electromagnet (7) fixed to the top of the inner surface of the connecting plate (5), wherein the bottom surface of the electromagnet (7) is in contact with the surface of the adjacent iron plate (6).

5. The PCB board drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism also includes a flipping component, which includes a rotating shaft (13) fixed on both sides of the support plate (2). The support plate (2) on the left side is rotatably connected to the surface of one of the columns (1), and the rotating shaft (13) on the right side is rotatably connected to another set of columns (1).

6. A PCB board drying rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a spur gear (16) fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of one of the rotating shafts (13), a rack (17) meshing with one end of the spur gear (16), a fixed seat (14) fixed to the bottom of one of the support plates (2), a hydraulic cylinder (15) fixed to the top of the fixed seat (14), a receiving plate (20) fixed to one side of the rack (17), a fixed shaft (21) fixed at the middle position of two adjacent receiving plates (20), and a guide component acting on the rack (17). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixed to the bottom surface of the adjacent receiving plate (20).

7. A PCB board drying rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide component includes a guide opening (18) on one side of the rack (17) and a guide strip (19) inserted through the middle of the multiple guide openings (18). One side of the guide strip (19) is fixed to the surface of the adjacent column (1).