Bee pollen removing box for collecting bee pollen

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollen removing box for collecting bee pollen, which belongs to the technical field of pollen removing equipment and comprises a box body, a mounting frame is mounted on the side surface of the box body, a cleaning component is mounted on the side surface of the mounting frame, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the side surface of the mounting frame, and two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the driving shaft. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting rod, an iron ring used for collecting and removing bee pollen is embedded in the side face of the mounting frame, the fixed end of a driving motor is mounted on the side face of the mounting frame, gears are mounted at the driving end of the driving motor and the periphery of the driving shaft, and the two gears are connected in a meshed mode; a limiting box is fixedly connected to the side face of the box body, a screw is rotationally connected to the inner side of the limiting box, and a stepping motor for providing adjusting power for the screw is installed on the side face of the limiting box. According to the pollen removing box for bee pollen collection, iron rings with different mesh sizes can be automatically replaced, and the application range of the device is greatly widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of pollen removal equipment, and in particular a pollen removal box for collecting bee pollen. Background Technology

[0002] Bee pollen refers to pollen clumps brought back by bees when collecting nectar, which are then stored and fermented in the hive. Bee pollen originates from nature; it is formed by bees collecting pollen grains from the stamens of fresh flowers (nectar-producing plants and pollen-producing plants) and mixing them with special glandular secretions (nectar and saliva) to create an irregularly shaped, flattened, round substance. Existing pollen removal devices achieve pollen removal by installing pollen removers at the inlet and outlet. While this achieves the desired effect, the mesh size of the pollen remover's iron ring is fixed, allowing only bees of a specific size to pass through, thus limiting the device's usability.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document (authorization announcement number CN217608977U), which discloses a pollen-removing box for bee pollen collection. The box includes a main body with a circular groove on one side wall. A bearing is housed inside the groove, and a rocker arm is located inside the bearing. A fixing ring is attached to the outer wall of the rocker arm near one end of the main body. Ropes are attached to the outer walls of the two ends of the fixing ring that are far apart from each other. A pollen remover is located below the side wall of the rocker arm on the main body. Fixing ears are located on both sides of the top of the pollen remover that are far apart from each other. Fixing blocks are located at both ends of the bottom of the main body near one side of the pollen remover that are far apart from each other. Support strips are located at both ends of the bottom of the main body that are far apart from each other. I-shaped grooves are formed at the bottom of both support strips. While this patent achieves pollen removal, the mesh size of the pollen remover's iron ring is fixed, allowing only bees of a specific size to pass through, thus limiting the device's applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pollen removal box for bee pollen collection, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pollen collection and removal box for bee pollen, comprising a box body, an mounting frame mounted on the side of the box body, and a cleaning component mounted on the side of the mounting frame, a drive shaft rotatably connected to the side of the mounting frame, and two connecting rods fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the drive shaft, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rods, and an iron ring for collecting and removing bee pollen embedded in the side of the mounting frame, a fixed end of a drive motor mounted on the side of the mounting frame, and gears mounted on both the drive end of the drive motor and the outer periphery of the drive shaft, with the two gears meshing together, a limit box fixedly connected to the side of the box body, and a screw rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit box, a stepper motor for providing adjustment power to the screw mounted on the side of the limit box, a moving block threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the screw, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the side of the moving block and penetratingly connected to the limit box, a collection box slidably connected to the side of the adjusting plate, and a sealing plate for sealing the inlet and outlet fixedly connected to the side of the collection box.

[0006] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting box that runs through the side of the mounting frame and a guide rod that is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box.

[0007] Specifically, the guide rod has two movable blocks slidably connected to its outer periphery, and a return spring is installed between the side of the movable block and the inner wall of the mounting box.

[0008] Specifically, the side of the movable block is equipped with the fixed end of an electric push rod, and the drive end of the electric push rod is connected to a cleaning brush for cleaning the iron ring.

[0009] Specifically, the side of the movable block is hinged to a movable rod, and one end of the movable rod is hinged to a support column.

[0010] Specifically, one end of the support column is fixedly connected to a pull ring through a limiting groove on the side of the mounting box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] This pollen collection box, thanks to the design of its drive motor and cleaning components, allows for automatic adjustment of different iron rings by rotating the drive shaft, which in turn rotates the iron rings on the sides of the two mounting frames. Furthermore, the stepper motor drives the screw to adjust the collection box, facilitating pollen collection. The box can be easily stored and retracted when not in use, greatly increasing its practicality. The cleaning components also make it easy for workers to clean the iron rings.

[0013] This pollen collection box can automatically replace iron rings with different mesh sizes, greatly increasing the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the connection of the limiting box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Mounting box; 32. Pull ring; 33. Support column; 34. Movable rod; 35. Movable block; 36. Guide rod; 37. Return spring; 38. Electric push rod; 39. Cleaning brush; 4. Drive motor; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Collection box; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Iron ring; 11. Limit box; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Gear; 14. Screw; 15. Moving block; 16. Stepper motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.

[0023] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs. Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail; however, where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification. The proportions of the components in the accompanying drawings are for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to the actual use.

[0024] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a mounting bracket 2 is installed on the side of the housing 1, and a cleaning component 3 is installed on the side of the mounting bracket 2. A drive shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting bracket 2, and two connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the drive shaft 7. A mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rods 8. An iron ring 10 for collecting and removing bee pollen is embedded in the side of the mounting frame 9. The iron ring 10 in the two mounting frames 9 has different mesh sizes, which can improve the applicability of the device. Multiple mounting frames 9 can be installed on the outer periphery of the drive shaft 7 according to actual needs. The fixed end of the drive motor 4 is installed on the side of the mounting bracket 2. The drive motor 4 is designed to drive the iron ring 10 to adjust its position. Gears 13 are installed on both the drive end of the drive motor 4 and the outer periphery of the drive shaft 7, and the two gears 13 mesh with each other. The box 1 is connected to a limit box 11 fixedly on its side, and a screw 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit box 11. A stepper motor 16 is installed on the side of the limit box 11 to provide adjustment power for the screw 14. The stepper motor 16 is designed to drive the collection box 6 to adjust its position. When the collection box 6 is retracted, it will drive the sealing plate 5 to seal the inlet and outlet, preventing bees from flying out of the box 1. The box 1 is based on existing mature technology, and the details can be found in the comparative documents. A moving block 15 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the screw 14. An adjustment plate 12 that penetrates through the limit box 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 15. A collection box 6 that slides through the box 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment plate 12. A sealing plate 5 that seals the inlet and outlet is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 6.

[0025] The cleaning component 3 includes a mounting box 31 that runs through the side of the mounting bracket 2 and a guide rod 36 that is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 31. Two movable blocks 35 are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod 36, and a return spring 37 is installed between the side of the movable block 35 and the inner wall of the mounting box 31. The return spring 37 is designed to drive the two cleaning brushes 39 to return to their original position. When cleaning the iron ring 10, the two electric push rods 38 are activated to drive the cleaning brushes 39 to fit against the iron ring 10, and the pull ring is pulled to clean the iron ring 10. 32 drives two movable blocks 35 to move towards each other, and with the help of the return spring 37, the cleaning operation of the iron ring 10 can be realized. The fixed end of the electric push rod 38 is installed on the side of the movable block 35, and the driving end of the electric push rod 38 is connected to the cleaning brush 39 for cleaning the iron ring 10. The side of the movable block 35 is connected to the movable rod 34 by a hinge, and one end of the movable rod 34 is connected to the support column 33 by hinge. One end of the support column 33 passes through the limiting groove on the side of the mounting box 31 and is fixedly connected to the pull ring 32.

[0026] The drive motor 4, electric push rod 38, and stepper motor 16 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, dimensions, and models are irrelevant to the function of this application, so they will not be described in detail. They are all controlled by remote control switches. The control method of this utility model is through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail. The scale of the attached drawings is for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to the actual use.

[0027] Working principle

[0028] In use, the pollen collection box for bees is operated by starting the stepper motor 16, which moves the moving block 15 around the screw 14. The movement of the moving block 15 causes the collection box 6 on the side of the adjusting plate 12 to move out of the box body 1, thus releasing the seal of the sealing plate 5 from the inlet and outlet. After the bees finish collecting pollen, they enter the box body 1 through the mesh of the iron ring 10, and the bee pollen falls into the collection box 6. When the iron ring 10 needs to be replaced, the drive motor 4 is started to rotate the drive shaft 7. The rotation of the drive shaft 7 can rotate the iron rings 10 on the sides of the two mounting frames 9, so that the two iron rings 10 can be used in different positions.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pollen collection box for bees, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (2) is installed on the side of the housing (1), and a cleaning component (3) is installed on the side of the mounting bracket (2). A drive shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting bracket (2), and two connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the drive shaft (7). A mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rods (8), and an iron ring (10) for collecting and removing pollen is embedded in the side of the mounting frame (9). The fixed end of a drive motor (4) is installed on the side of the mounting bracket (2), and gears (13) are installed on both the drive end of the drive motor (4) and the outer periphery of the drive shaft (7). The two gears (13) are connected to each other. The box (1) is interlocked, and a limit box (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (1). A screw (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit box (11). A stepper motor (16) is installed on the side of the limit box (11) to provide adjustment power for the screw (14). A moving block (15) is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the screw (14). An adjustment plate (12) that penetrates the limit box (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (15). A collection box (6) that slides with the box (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment plate (12). A sealing plate (5) that seals the inlet and outlet is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (6).

2. The pollen collection box for bee pollen as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) includes a mounting box (31) that runs through the side of the mounting frame (2) and a guide rod (36) that is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box (31).

3. A pollen collection box for bee pollen as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Two movable blocks (35) are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod (36), and a return spring (37) is installed between the side of the movable block (35) and the inner wall of the mounting box (31).

4. A pollen collection box for bee pollen as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the movable block (35) is equipped with the fixed end of the electric push rod (38), and the drive end of the electric push rod (38) is connected to a cleaning brush (39) for cleaning the iron ring (10).

5. A pollen collection box for bee pollen as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the movable block (35) is hinged to a movable rod (34), and one end of the movable rod (34) is hinged to a support column (33).

6. A pollen collection box for bee pollen as described in claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the support column (33) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (32) through a limiting groove on the side of the mounting box (31).

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