Infant torticollis measuring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a child torticollis measuring device which comprises a torticollis measuring piece, a supporting assembly and a measuring and positioning assembly. The torticollis measuring piece comprises an angle scale part arranged on a torticollis measuring piece body; the supporting assembly is connected with one end of the torticollis measuring piece, and the torticollis measuring piece can be suspended on the ground in parallel; the measuring and positioning assembly comprises a belt body; the measuring and positioning assembly is rotatably connected with one end of the torticollis measuring piece, one end of the belt body corresponds to the circle center position of the angle scale part, and the other end of the belt body can extend to the angle scale part. Wherein the angle scale part of the torticollis measuring piece can be used as a measurement reference of the inclination degree of the neck; the measurement positioning assembly can be used for positioning an initial measurement position, one end of the belt body can extend to the angle scale part, and the belt body is pulled to the angle scale part to judge the inclination degree of the neck; wherein the torticollis measurement can be suspended on the ground in parallel through the supporting assembly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of pediatric torticollis measuring devices, belong to medical detection technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) is a common skeletal muscle disease in infants, which is a head and neck deviation deformity caused by unilateral sternocleidomastoid muscle due to fibrous shortening tension. The head of the patient tilts to the affected side and the head / jaw rotates to the opposite side.

[0003] Its incidence rate is as high as 0.3%-2.0%, and it is the third largest congenital deformity of the pediatric skeletal muscle system after hip dislocation and clubfoot. The main diagnostic criteria for congenital muscular torticollis include: head and neck tilt, abnormal head and neck posture, unilateral onset, etc. found at birth or within a few months after birth. A spindle-shaped, hard and fixed mass can be felt in the affected sternocleidomastoid muscle. X-ray films show abnormal cervical spine.

[0004] The current treatment methods commonly used include head control training, massage and passive stretching, etc. However, the effect measurement after intervention uses a tape measure, and there is no special ruler for pediatric torticollis angle, making it difficult to measure the torticollis angle of the patient. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pediatric torticollis measuring device, wherein the angle scale part of the torticollis measuring piece can be used as a reference for measuring the degree of neck tilt. The measurement positioning assembly can be used as a positioning of the initial measurement position. One end of the belt body can extend to the angle scale part, and the belt body can be pulled to the angle scale part to determine the degree of neck tilt. The torticollis measuring piece can be suspended parallel to the ground by the support assembly.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides a pediatric torticollis measuring device, which comprises: a torticollis measuring piece, an angle scale part provided on the body of the torticollis measuring piece; a support assembly connected to one end of the torticollis measuring piece, the torticollis measuring piece can be suspended parallel to the ground; a measurement positioning assembly comprising a belt body; the measurement positioning assembly is rotatably connected to one end of the torticollis measuring piece, one end of the belt body corresponds to the center position of the angle scale part, and the other end of the belt body can extend to the angle scale part.

[0007] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the measurement positioning assembly further comprises a laser emitting element, and the position of the laser emitting element corresponds to the center position of the angle scale part.

[0008] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, the belt body includes a clamping part arranged on the belt body; a slot corresponding to the clamping part is arranged on the scale of the angle scale part, and the clamping part can be displaced relative to the center of the angle scale part until it is clamped into the corresponding slot after the belt body is pulled.

[0009] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, the measuring and positioning assembly further includes a take-up device, and the take-up device is connected with the belt body; the belt body includes a measuring scale arranged on the belt body.

[0010] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, the measuring and positioning assembly further includes a measuring and positioning main body, and the measuring and positioning main body is provided with a mounting window for accommodating the take-up device.

[0011] The laser emitting element is arranged on one side of the measuring and positioning main body, and the laser emitting direction of the laser emitting element is perpendicular to the end face of the neck inclination measuring element.

[0012] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, a part of the measuring and positioning main body at the mounting window is arranged as a transparent part.

[0013] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of the measuring and positioning main body is provided with a handle part for being rotated by being pushed.

[0014] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, the supporting assembly includes:

[0015] A supporting body, which includes a plane for the supine of a child;

[0016] A transfer connecting piece, at least a part of which extends out of the plane, and the extended part is connected with the neck inclination measuring element;

[0017] A power element, which is arranged on the supporting body, and the power element is in transmission connection with the transfer connecting piece, and can drive the transfer connecting piece to ascend or descend relative to the plane.

[0018] Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the utility model, the supporting assembly includes:

[0019] A telescopic rod element, one end of which is connected with the neck inclination measuring element;

[0020] A counterweight base, which is connected with one end of the telescopic rod element; and the neck inclination measuring element can ascend or descend relative to the counterweight base through the telescopic rod element.

[0021] Furthermore, as a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the counterweight base also includes a foot support plate extending to one side of the counterweight base, and a weight measuring instrument is installed on the foot support plate, the weight measuring instrument being located directly below the torticollis measuring component.

[0022] This invention provides a device for measuring torticollis in children. The angle scale of the torticollis measuring component can be used as a reference for measuring the degree of neck tilt. The measuring positioning component can be used to position the initial measurement position, such as the initial position of the child's neck. One end of the strap can extend to the angle scale, and the strap is pulled to the angle scale to determine the degree of neck tilt. The torticollis measuring device can be suspended parallel or vertically on the ground through the support component. The measurement method is as follows: First, pull the strap to the 0-degree position of the torticollis measuring component, such as the 0-degree position set in the middle of the torticollis measuring component. Align the initial position of the child's neck with the center of the angle scale, so that the direction of normal neck growth coincides with the strap at the 0-degree position. Then swing the strap towards the direction of neck tilt until they coincide. This time mark is the angle of neck tilt. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a torticollis measurement device for children in an embodiment.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the unfolded structure of the measurement and positioning component in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the torticollis measuring component and the measuring positioning assembly in the embodiment.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a torticollis measurement device in an embodiment.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another torticollis measurement device in the embodiment.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 1- Inclined neck measuring component, 11- Inclined neck measuring component body, 12- Angle scale section, 121- Slot.

[0030] 2-Support assembly, 21-Support body, 211-Plane, 212-Guide rail, 22-Transfer connector, 221-Rack and pinion, 222-Cable routing groove, 23-Power component, 231-Drive gear, 24-Connector, 241-U-shaped groove, 2411-Limit block, 242-Lifting control button, 25-Telescopic rod, 251-Limit nut, 26-Counterweight base, 27-Foot support plate, 28-Weight measuring instrument.

[0031] 3-Measuring and positioning component, 31-Belt body, 311-Belt body main body, 312-Clocking component, 32-Laser emitting component, 33-Measuring and positioning main body, 331-Clocking slot, 332-Roller component, 333-Mounting window, 334-Cover plate, 335-Transparent part, 336-Handle part, 34-Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly set on the other component; when a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0034] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0035] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0036] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce.

[0037] Example

[0038] This embodiment aims to address the lack of a dedicated ruler for measuring the angle of torticollis in children, which makes it difficult to assess the angle of torticollis and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. To this end, a torticollis measuring device is provided, wherein the angle scale 12 of the torticollis measuring component 1 can serve as a reference for measuring the degree of neck tilt; the measuring positioning component 3 can serve as the initial positioning position for measurement; one end of the strap 31 can extend onto the angle scale 12, and the strap 31 is pulled to the angle scale 12 to determine the degree of neck tilt; the torticollis measuring device can be suspended parallel to the ground by the support components 2.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a torticollis measurement device for children includes: a torticollis measuring component 1, a support assembly 2, and a measurement and positioning assembly 3. The torticollis measuring component 1 includes an angle scale portion 12 disposed on the body 11 of the torticollis measuring component. The torticollis measuring component 1 can be a semi-circular arc plate, with the angle scale portion 12 disposed on the end face of the arc plate. The width of the middle portion of the arc plate is at least sufficient to accommodate the shoulder width of a child patient.

[0040] The support component 2 is connected to one end of the torticollis measuring component 1, which can be suspended parallel to the ground. It should be noted that the angle scale part 12 is provided on one end face of the torticollis measuring component 1. The torticollis measuring component 1 can be suspended parallel to the ground, which can mean that the end face is parallel to the ground, or it can mean that the line connecting the two ends of the angle scale part 12 is parallel to the ground. The suspension on the ground is to ensure that the bottom of the torticollis measuring component 1 has space to accommodate the child's neck and even the entire body.

[0041] The measurement positioning component 3 includes a belt 31; the measurement positioning component 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the torticollis measuring component 1. The purpose of the rotatable connection is that the measurement positioning component 3 has a folding function and rotates around the rotation position to the middle of the torticollis measuring component 1, so that the neck of the child patient can be smoothly placed in the middle of the torticollis measuring component 1, that is, in the middle of the angle scale part 12. After the neck of the child patient is placed in the middle of the torticollis measuring component 1, the measurement positioning component 3 rotates around the rotation position to the middle of the torticollis measuring component 1, one end of the belt 31 corresponds to the center position of the angle scale part 12, and the other end of the belt 31 can extend onto the angle scale part 12.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the measurement and positioning component 3 further includes a laser emitter 32, the position of which corresponds to the center position of the angle scale portion 12. For example, the laser emitter 32 can be an existing laser emitter or laser pointer, the laser emission position coinciding with the center position of the angle scale portion 12 and facing the side being detected.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 and 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the belt body 31 includes a locking member 312 disposed on the belt body 311; the angle scale portion 12 is provided with corresponding slots 121 adapted to the locking member 312. After the belt body 31 is pulled, the locking member 312 can be displaced relative to the center position of the angle scale portion 12 until it is engaged in the corresponding slot 121. The purpose of configuring the slot 121 and the locking member 312 is to allow the locking member 312 of the belt body 31 to be inserted into the slot 121 after detecting the tilt angle of the torsion neck, freeing the hands of the testing personnel, and the freed hands can be used to record the torsion neck data. It should be added that the measurement positioning component 3 also includes a measurement positioning body 33, which is provided with a locking slot 331 adapted to the locking member 312 for fixing the initial position of the locking member 312.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the belt 31 can also be a retractable spring rope.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the measurement and positioning component 3 further includes a take-up coil 34, which is connected to the belt body 31. The belt body 31 includes measurement scales disposed on the belt body 311. In one embodiment, the outlet of the take-up coil 34 coincides with the center position of the angle scale portion 12. In another embodiment, two rollers 332 may be disposed corresponding to the center position of the angle scale portion 12, with the belt body 31 disposed between the rollers 332, and the rollers 332 serving as guides. It should be noted that the take-up coil 34 in this embodiment is prior art, exemplified by existing data cable take-up coils.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the measurement and positioning assembly 3 further includes a measurement and positioning body 33, which is provided with an installation window 333 for accommodating the take-up reel 34; one side of the installation window 333 is configured with a cover plate 334 that can be movably connected, for more convenient installation of the take-up reel 34.

[0047] The laser emitter 32 is disposed on one side of the measuring and positioning body 33, and the laser emission direction of the laser emitter 32 is perpendicular to the end face of the tortoise neck measuring component 1, that is, perpendicular to the measuring and positioning body 33. The laser emitter 32 facilitates the inspection personnel to quickly locate the initial position of the tortoise neck.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 and 3As shown, in one embodiment, a portion of the measurement and positioning body 33 in the mounting window 333 is configured as a transparent part 335. The measurement and positioning body 33 in the mounting window 333 is configured with a transparent material to avoid obstructing the initial position of the patient's torticollis and making it difficult for the testing personnel to find the initial position of the measurement.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a handle portion 336 for being turned and rotated is provided on one side of the measuring and positioning body 33.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 and 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the support component 2 includes: a support body 21, a transfer connector 22, and a power component 23. The support body 21 includes a plane 211 for the pediatric patient to lie supine; the support body 21 can be a bed, and the plane 211 is the bed surface.

[0051] The intermediate connector 22 extends at least partly out of the plane 211, and the extended part is connected to the torticollis measuring component 1. The torticollis measuring component 1 is set parallel to the plane 211 and is used to measure torticollis in children lying flat on the plane 211.

[0052] The power component 23 is mounted on the support body 21 and is connected to the transfer connector 22 via a transmission connection, enabling the transfer connector 22 to rise or fall relative to the plane 211. Specifically, the support body 21 is mounted on a guide rail 212 for vertical sliding of the transfer connector 22. A rack 221 is provided on one side of the transfer connector 22, and a drive gear 231 is provided at the output end of the power component 23. The drive gear 231 meshes with the rack 221. The power component 23 can be a servo motor, driving the drive gear 231 to rotate forward or reverse, causing the rack 221 to rise or fall. The intermediate connector 22 has a connecting seat 24 at its end. A U-shaped slot 241 is formed on one side of the connecting seat 24. One end of the oblique neck measuring component 1 and the measuring positioning body 33 can be placed within the U-shaped slot 241 to achieve a rotatable connection. One side of the U-shaped slot 241 can limit the measuring positioning body 33, with the end of its travel parallel or coinciding with the line connecting the two ends of the oblique neck measuring component 1. In some embodiments, a limiting block 2411 can also be provided on one side of the U-shaped slot 241, limiting the end of the measuring positioning body 33's travel to be parallel or coinciding with the line connecting the two ends of the oblique neck measuring component 1. The support assembly 2 also includes a lifting control button 242 located on the other side of the connector 24. The lifting control button 242 is electrically connected to the power component 23. A wiring groove 222 is provided on one side of the transfer connector 22 for the wiring of the lifting control button 242.

[0053] Reference Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the support assembly 2 includes a telescopic rod 25 and a counterweight base 26. One end of the telescopic rod 25 is connected to the torticollis measuring component 1. The telescopic rod 25 can be an existing telescopic rod, equipped with a limiting nut 251 to limit its extension length; that is, after extending to a suitable height, the length can be locked by the limiting nut 251. In this embodiment, the torticollis measuring component 1 is perpendicular to the ground and is used for measuring a standing child.

[0054] The counterweight base 26 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod 25; the inclined neck measuring component 1 can rise or fall relative to the counterweight base 26 through the telescopic rod 25.

[0055] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the counterweight base 26 further includes a foot support plate 27 extending to one side of the counterweight base 26, and a weight measuring instrument 28 is mounted on the foot support plate 27, which is located directly below the torticollis measuring instrument 1.

[0056] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for measuring torticollis in children, characterized in that, include: A tilting neck measuring component, the tilting neck measuring component including an angle scale portion disposed on the body of the tilting neck measuring component; A support assembly is provided, which is connected to one end of the oblique neck measuring component, which is able to stand parallel to the ground. A measurement and positioning assembly, comprising a belt; one end of the measurement and positioning assembly is rotatably connected to one end of the inclined neck measuring component, one end of the belt corresponds to the center position of the angle scale portion, and the other end of the belt can extend onto the angle scale portion; The belt includes a locking member disposed on the belt body; the scale of the angle scale is provided with a slot adapted to the locking member; when the belt is pulled, the locking member can be displaced relative to the center position of the angle scale until it is locked into the corresponding slot. The measurement and positioning component also includes a take-up device, which is connected to the tape body; the tape body includes a measurement scale disposed on the tape body. The support component is configured to adapt the torticollis measuring device to measurements taken in a supine or standing position in children.

2. The torticollis measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The measurement and positioning component also includes a laser emitter, the position of which corresponds to the center position of the angle scale portion.

3. The pediatric torticollis measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The measurement and positioning component also includes a measurement and positioning main body, which is provided with an installation window for accommodating the take-up device; The laser emitter is disposed on one side of the measuring and positioning body, and the laser emission direction of the laser emitter is perpendicular to the end face of the torsion neck measuring component.

4. The pediatric torticollis measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The measuring and positioning body is set to a transparent part in a portion of the installation window.

5. The torticollis measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One side of the measuring and positioning body is provided with a handle for being turned and rotated.

6. The torticollis measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support components include: A support body, the support body including a plane for the child to lie supine; A transfer connector, at least a portion of which extends out of the plane, and the extended portion is connected to the torsion neck measuring component; A power component is mounted on the support body and is connected to the transfer connector in a transmission manner, enabling the transfer connector to rise or fall relative to the plane.

7. The torticollis measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support components include: A telescopic rod, one end of which is connected to the inclined neck measuring component; A counterweight base is provided, which is connected to one end of the telescopic rod; the inclined neck measuring component can rise or fall relative to the counterweight base via the telescopic rod.

8. The torticollis measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The counterweight base also includes a foot support plate extending to one side of the counterweight base, and a weight measuring instrument is mounted on the foot support plate, which is located directly below the torticollis measuring device.

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