Vibrating sand screening machine

By designing an adjustable upper filter box and crossbar structure, the problem of metal particles clogging during the screening process was solved, achieving a highly efficient screening effect.

CN223819103UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23FENGCHENG AOWANG SUPERCHARGER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520193567.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of the turbocharger, metal particles are prone to clogging at the bottom of the filter plate during screening, affecting screening efficiency.

Method used

A vibrating sand screening machine was designed. The flow direction of metal particles can be adjusted by an adjustable upper filter box and crossbar structure to avoid accumulation. An adjustable frame plate and a drive rotor drive threaded rod are used to achieve comprehensive screening of particles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening efficiency of metal particles, avoids clogging, and ensures the comprehensiveness and speed of screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of supercharger production, and particularly relates to a vibrating sand screening machine which comprises a bottom box body, a supporting rod and a spring, a supporting plate is installed on the spring, a lower supporting groove is formed in the supporting plate, a lower filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the lower supporting groove in a clamped mode, and a discharging box body is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate. Support plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support plates, an upper filter box body is arranged between the two support plates, the upper filter box bodies are connected through a center rod, an upper support groove is formed in the bottom of each upper filter box body, and an upper filter screen is connected to the inner wall of each upper support groove in a clamped mode; the frame plates, the upper filter box body and the center rod can rotate between the frame plates, and the heights of the two ends of the upper filter box body can be adjusted in cooperation with the cross rods, the frame rods, the mounting plates and the sliding rods, so that the flowing direction of the metal particles by the device is adjusted, and the situation that the metal particles are accumulated at one position, and comprehensive screening of the metal particles and screening efficiency are affected is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the supercharger production technical field, concretely relates to a vibrating sand screening machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The supercharger production will use various metal powder or particle, such as high-temperature alloy particle for manufacturing turbine blade, these metal raw materials may exist uneven particle size in the process of purchase or processing, can be screened according to the preset particle size range through vibrating sand screening machine;When using the vibrating screening machine to vibrate screening, the screening filter plate on the screening machine can be inclined by a certain angle, so that the metal particle raw materials can be subjected to vibrating screening and rolled on the filter plate, so that the metal particles will not be accumulated and blocked, and the filter plate length is limited, when the required screened metal particles are more, the metal particles are rolled to the bottom position of the filter plate and blocked, and cannot continue to displace downward, which affects the screening efficiency of the metal particles. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a vibrating sand screening machine, has solved the characteristics that a large number of metal particles are screened, and are easy to block in the bottom position of filter plate, affect screening efficiency.

[0004] The utility model provides following technical scheme: including bottom box, support rod and spring, install support board on the spring, open down support groove on the support board, the lower filter screen is connected with the down support groove inner wall clamping, the support plate bottom is installed with the discharge box, the support plate top end is fixedly connected with the frame board, be equipped with the upper filter box between two frame boards, the upper filter box with the upper filter box is connected through the center rod, the sliding connection of two frame boards has the crosspiece, the crosspiece one side is hinged with two frame rods, the upper filter box both ends are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the sliding rod with the frame rod sliding connection, the upper filter box bottom is equipped with the upper support groove, the upper support groove inner wall clamping is connected with the upper filter screen.

[0005] Wherein, the support rod and the spring are staggered with the discharge box, the lower filter screen corresponds with the upper filter screen.

[0006] Wherein, the crosspiece is fixedly connected with the hinge plate at the connecting place, and the hinge rod is hinged between the one end of the frame rod and the two hinge plates.

[0007] Wherein, the fixed connection is connected between the frame board and the connecting plate, the driving rotary machine is installed on the connecting plate, the driving end of the driving rotary machine is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected between the frame board, the threaded rod one end is rotatably connected with the fixed rod, and the threaded rod is screw connected with the crosspiece.

[0008] The horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the limiting block at the connecting position with the shelf plate, and the shelf plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the limiting block.

[0009] The limiting block is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is: through the shelf plate, upper filter box body and central rod can rotate between the shelf plate, cooperate horizontal rod, frame rod, mounting plate and slide rod can adjust the height of the upper filter box body two ends, thereby adjust the flowing direction of metal particles of the adjusting device, avoid metal particles to accumulate in a place, influence the overall screening and screening efficiency of metal particles.

[0011] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the upper filter box body in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the support plate in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 in A.

[0016] In the drawing: 1, bottom box body; 11, support rod; 12, spring; 2, support plate; 21, lower support groove; 22, lower filter screen; 23, discharge box body; 3, shelf plate; 31, upper filter box body; 311, central rod; 32, horizontal rod; 321, limiting block; 322, limiting hole; 33, frame rod; 331, hinged plate; 332, hinged rod; 34, mounting plate; 35, slide rod; 36, upper support groove; 37, upper filter screen; 4, connecting plate; 41, drive rotating machine; 42, threaded rod; 43, fixed rod; 44, sliding groove; 45, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solution: including a bottom box 1, a support rod 11 and a spring 12, a support plate 2 is installed on the spring 12, a lower support groove 21 is opened on the support plate 2, a lower filter screen 22 is engaged with the inner wall of the lower support groove 21, a discharge box 23 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 2, a frame plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, an upper filter box 31 is provided between the two frame plates 3, the upper filter box 31 is connected to the upper filter box 31 through a central rod 311, a crossbar 32 is slidably connected between the two frame plates 3, two frame rods 33 are hinged to one side of the crossbar 32, an installation plate 34 is fixedly connected to both ends of the upper filter box 31, a sliding rod 35 is fixedly connected to the installation plate 34, the sliding rod 35 is slidably connected to the frame rod 33, an upper support groove 36 is opened at the bottom of the upper filter box 31, an upper filter screen 37 is engaged with the inner wall of the upper support groove 36.

[0018] In this implementation scheme: the bottom box 1 serves as the carrier of the supporting device. A spring 12 is mounted on a support rod 11 fixedly connected to the bottom box 1, allowing the spring 12 to support the support plate 2. A vibration motor is mounted on the support plate 2, enabling the device to generate centrifugal force when the motor rotates by eccentric blocks mounted on the shafts at both ends of the motor. This centrifugal force causes the sand screening machine to vibrate, allowing the device to screen various metal powders or particles used in the pressurizer production, selecting the required particle size range. During use, the two support plates 3 fixedly connected to the support plate 2 are positioned above the device. The upper filter box 31, installed between the frame plates 3, is connected to the frame plates 3 via a central rod 311. The middle section of the upper filter box 31 is hinged to one side of the frame plate 3, allowing the angle of the upper filter box 31 between the frame plates 3 to be adjusted. This allows the particle material to be directly fed into the upper filter box 31 during metal particle screening. The upper support groove 36 at the bottom of the upper filter box 31 allows for the installation of the upper filter screen 37. Different pore sizes of the upper filter screen 37 can be selected for the first stage of metal sand and gravel screening, ensuring that larger particles are blocked on the upper filter screen 37 while other particles can pass through. 37 falls downwards, landing on the lower filter screen 22 that engages with the inner wall of the lower support groove 21 for further screening. This allows particles smaller than the required metal particle size to fall below the lower filter screen 22, while the required metal particles are quickly screened onto the lower filter screen 22 for storage. During screening, to prevent metal particles from accumulating and clogging due to vibration, when there are many metal particles on the upper filter box 31, the angle of the upper filter box 31 can be changed. This allows the metal particles to move downwards on the inclined surface of the upper filter screen 37 while being vibrated, increasing screening efficiency. At this time, the crossbar 32 can slide on... Between the support plates 3, the crossbar 32 is slidably connected to the slide bar 35 installed on the mounting plate 34 via the support rod 33. When the height of the crossbar 32 is adjusted, the two crossbars 32 will have a height difference, which will cause the connection between the support rod 33 and the mounting plate 34 to change the angle of the upper filter box 31. This allows the device to continuously adjust the angle of the upper filter box 31, making it adjustable in the left and right directions. When the metal particles roll on the upper filter screen 37, the final flow direction can be adjusted to avoid a single tilt direction and accumulation on one end of the upper filter screen 37, which would affect the overall screening of metal particles and the screening efficiency.

[0019] The support rod 11 and spring 12 are offset from the discharge box 23, and the lower filter screen 22 corresponds to the upper filter screen 37. The offset of the support rod 11 and spring 12 from the discharge box 23 enables the discharge box 23 to discharge smaller particles in a concentrated manner. After the smaller particles are discharged, the larger particles on the upper filter screen 37 are removed to facilitate further processing.

[0020] A hinge plate 331 is fixedly connected at the connection between the crossbar 32 and the frame rod 33. One end of the frame rod 33 is hinged to the two hinge plates 331 through a hinge rod 332. The hinge plate 331 fixedly connected at the connection between the crossbar 32 and the frame rod 33 can install one end of the frame rod 33. The frame rod 33 is hinged between the hinge plates 331 through the hinge rod 332. When the crossbar 32 moves up and down, the frame rod 33 can change its angle, and the length between the frame rod 33 and the mounting plate 34 can be extended or retracted, thereby adjusting the support height at both ends of the upper filter box 31.

[0021] A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected between the frame plates 3. A drive motor 41 is installed on the connecting plate 4. A threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 41. A fixed rod 43 is fixedly connected between the frame plates 3. One end of the threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 43. The threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to the crossbar 32. The connecting plate 4 fixedly connected between the frame plates 3 can install the drive motor 41, so that the drive motor 41 can drive the threaded rod 42. The threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to the crossbar 32. The bottom of the threaded rod 42 is rotatably supported on the fixed rod 43, so that when the threaded rod 42 rotates, it can adjust the crossbar 32 up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the crossbar 32 relative to both ends of the upper filter box 31, so that the metal particles roll left and right during screening, ensuring that the metal particles are screened completely and maintaining speed.

[0022] A limiting block 321 is fixedly connected at the connection between the crossbar 32 and the frame plate 3. The frame plate 3 has a sliding groove 44 that matches the limiting block 321. The limiting block 321 fixedly connected at the connection between the crossbar 32 and the frame plate 3 is used to limit the crossbar 32 within the sliding groove 44, ensuring that the crossbar 32 slides horizontally between the frame plates 3.

[0023] A limiting rod 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 44, and a limiting hole 322 matching the limiting rod 45 is provided on the limiting block 321. The limiting rod 45 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 44 can pass through the limiting hole 322 on the limiting block 321 to ensure that the limiting block 321 is limited to the inner wall of the slide 44, thereby ensuring that the horizontal bar 32 can move horizontally up and down.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Metal particle raw materials are fed into the upper filter box 31, which is hinged between the frame plates 3. Larger particles are blocked on the upper filter screen 37, while the remaining particles can pass through the upper filter screen 37 and fall downwards. Particles smaller than the required metal particle size fall below the lower filter screen 22, and the required metal particles are quickly screened onto the lower filter screen 22 for storage. During the screening operation, the crossbar 32 slides between the frame plates 3, and the crossbar 32 is connected to the mounting plate 3 via the frame rod 33. The sliding rod 35 installed on the 4 is slidably connected, and the frame rod 33 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 35. When the height of the crossbar 32 is adjusted, the two crossbars 32 will have a height difference. This will cause the connection between the frame rod 33 and the mounting plate 34 to change the angle of the upper filter box 31. This allows the device to continuously adjust the angle of the upper filter box 31, making it adjustable in the left and right directions. When the metal particles roll on the upper filter screen 37, the final flow direction can be adjusted to avoid a single tilt direction and accumulation on one end of the upper filter screen 37, which would affect the overall screening of metal particles and the screening efficiency.

Claims

1. A vibrating sand screening machine, comprising a base box (1), a support rod (11), and a spring (12), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is mounted on the spring (12). A lower support groove (21) is provided on the support plate (2). A lower filter screen (22) is engaged with the inner wall of the lower support groove (21). A discharge box (23) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (2). A frame plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2). An upper filter box (31) is provided between the two frame plates (3). The upper filter box (31) is connected to the other upper filter box (32) by a central rod (311). Next, a crossbar (32) is slidably connected between the two frame plates (3). Two frame rods (33) are hinged to one side of the crossbar (32). Mounting plates (34) are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper filter box (31). A sliding rod (35) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (34). The sliding rod (35) is slidably connected to the frame rod (33). An upper support groove (36) is opened at the bottom of the upper filter box (31). An upper filter screen (37) is engaged with the inner wall of the upper support groove (36).

2. The vibrating sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (11) and the spring (12) are misaligned with the discharge box (23), and the lower filter screen (22) corresponds to the upper filter screen (37).

3. The vibrating sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge plate (331) is fixedly connected at the connection between the crossbar (32) and the frame rod (33), and one end of the frame rod (33) is hinged to the two hinge plates (331) through a hinge rod (332).

4. The vibrating sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected between the frame plates (3). A drive mechanism (41) is installed on the connecting plate (4). A threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive mechanism (41). A fixing rod (43) is fixedly connected between the frame plates (3). One end of the threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (43). The threaded rod (42) is threadedly connected to the crossbar (32).

5. A vibrating sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (321) is fixedly connected at the connection between the crossbar (32) and the frame plate (3), and a sliding groove (44) matching the limiting block (321) is provided on the frame plate (3).

6. A vibrating sand screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide (44), and a limiting hole (322) matching the limiting rod (45) is provided on the limiting block (321).