Biological reaction device suitable for soil remediation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and discloses a biological reaction device suitable for soil remediation, which comprises a reaction barrel, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the reaction barrel, a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, and two arc-shaped plates are fixedly welded on one side, close to a bottom plate, of a rotating plate. According to the biological reaction device suitable for soil remediation, materials and reactants are put into the feeding pipe, a motor is started to drive a stirring shaft to rotate, a stirring plate and an inclined plate are driven to rotate, and the materials in the reaction barrel are driven to be stirred; under the driving of the spring, the material can be driven to move up and down, the stirring position between the stirring plate and the inclined plate can be changed, the stirring effect is better, and the problems that an existing bioreactor for soil remediation is complex in structure, poor in stirring effect, incomplete in biological reaction and low in efficiency during soil remediation are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil remediation technology, specifically to a bioreactor suitable for soil remediation. Background Technology

[0002] Extensive human industrial and agricultural activities often lead to soil pollution. Common types of soil pollution include heavy metal pollution and organic pollution. In recent years, countries have begun to pay attention to the remediation of soil pollution, and the technological development has been very rapid. Among them, bioremediation technology is considered the most promising. Currently, the soil bioremediation technologies used include in-situ treatment, on-site treatment, and bioreactors. Bioreactors can fully utilize the advantages of biological methods and are the most effective treatment process in the bioremediation of contaminated soil. Bioreactors are usually horizontal, rotary drum, or airlift types and can be built at the contaminated site or for off-site treatment.

[0003] Existing bioreactors for soil remediation are complex in structure, expensive to manufacture, cumbersome to use, and have poor stirring effects, resulting in incomplete biological reactions and low efficiency in soil remediation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a bioreactor suitable for soil remediation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complex structure, high manufacturing cost, cumbersome use, poor stirring effect of existing bioreactors for soil remediation, resulting in incomplete biological reactions and low efficiency in soil remediation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bioreactor suitable for soil remediation, comprising a reaction tank, a motor fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tank, a stirring shaft fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a stirring plate fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, two inclined plates fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring plate, a base plate slidably connected to the inside of the reaction tank, two top rods fixedly welded to the bottom of the base plate, two springs fixedly welded to the outer wall of the base plate, two stabilizing plates fixedly installed on the inner side of the reaction tank, a rotating plate fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, two arc-shaped plates fixedly welded to the side of the rotating plate near the base plate, a discharge pipe penetrating through the inside of the reaction tank, a plug threadedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, an inlet pipe communicating with the inside of the reaction tank, and a plug movably inserted into the inside of the inlet pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the base plate, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft. A sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the sealing gasket is movably connected to the inside of the reaction vessel.

[0007] Preferably, the two top rods are slidably connected to the interior of the two stabilizing plates, and the outer walls of the two springs are fixedly connected to the top of the two stabilizing plates.

[0008] Preferably, the ends of the two top rods away from the bottom plate are movably connected to the outer walls of the two arc-shaped plates, and the bottom ends of the two top rods are arranged in an arc shape.

[0009] Preferably, the two inclined plates are arranged in a circular array outside the stirring shaft, and the outer wall of the reaction vessel is provided with an observation window, the inside of which is made of glass.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This bioreactor for soil remediation involves placing materials and reactants into the feed pipe, turning on the motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring plate and inclined plate to rotate, thus agitating the materials inside the reaction tank. During agitation, the stirring shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, which in turn drives the arc plate to rotate. The arc plate then presses against the top rod, causing the bottom plate to move upwards. When the arc plate moves away, the materials can move up and down under the action of a spring. This allows for changing the agitation position between the stirring plate and the inclined plate, achieving a better agitation effect. This solves the problems of existing bioreactors for soil remediation having complex structures and poor agitation, resulting in incomplete biological reactions and low efficiency in soil remediation.

[0012] 2. This bioreactor suitable for soil remediation has a sealing ring inside the bottom plate to seal the stirring shaft and the bottom plate, preventing material leakage. The sealing gasket at the bottom of the bottom plate can prevent material leakage between the bottom plate and the reaction tank, thus reducing material waste.

[0013] 3. This bioreactor suitable for soil remediation has an observation window on the outer wall of the reaction tank, with glass inside the window, which allows for easy observation of the stirring effect inside the reaction tank. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring shaft and related structures of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Reaction tank; 2. Motor; 3. Stirring shaft; 4. Stirring plate; 5. Inclined plate; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Top rod; 8. Spring; 9. Stabilizing plate; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Arc plate; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Plug; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Blockage. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example:

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-4 ,

[0022] A bioreactor suitable for soil remediation includes a reaction tank 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tank 1. A stirring shaft 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2. A stirring plate 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3. Two inclined plates 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring plate 4. A bottom plate 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the reaction tank 1. Two top rods 7 are fixedly welded to the bottom of the bottom plate 6. Two springs 8 are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the bottom plate 6. Two stabilizing plates 9 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the reaction tank 1. A rotating plate 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3. Two arc-shaped plates 11 are fixedly welded to the side of the rotating plate 10 near the bottom plate 6. A discharge pipe 12 is provided through the inside of the reaction tank 1. A plug 13 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 12. An inlet pipe 14 is connected to the inside of the reaction tank 1. A plug 15 is movably inserted into the inside of the inlet pipe 14.

[0023] Specifically, when using this device, first remove the blockage 15, put the material and reactants into the feed pipe 14, and then turn on the motor 2. After the motor 2 is turned on, it drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate. The stirring shaft 3 will drive the stirring plate 4 and the inclined plate 5 to rotate, which will drive the material inside the reaction tank 1 to stir. The inclined plate 5 can achieve the effect of tumbling the material, which can achieve a better stirring effect. When stirring, the stirring shaft 3 can drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate. The rotating plate 10 will drive the arc plate 11 to rotate. The arc plate 11 will squeeze the top rod 7. The top rod 7 will drive the bottom plate 6 to move upward. When the arc plate 11 moves away, under the action of the spring 8, the bottom plate 6 will be stretched to move downward, which can drive the material to move up and down. It can change the stirring position between the stirring plate 4 and the inclined plate 5 to achieve a better stirring effect. This solves the problems of existing bioreactors for soil remediation, which are complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost, cumbersome in use, and have poor stirring effect, resulting in incomplete biological reaction and low efficiency in soil remediation.

[0024] In the embodiment: a sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the bottom plate 6, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 3. A sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 6, and the sealing gasket is movably connected to the inside of the reaction tank 1.

[0025] Specifically, a sealing ring is provided inside the bottom plate 6 to seal the stirring shaft 3 and the bottom plate 6 to prevent material leakage. The sealing gasket at the bottom of the bottom plate 6 can prevent material leakage between the bottom plate 6 and the reaction vessel 1.

[0026] In the embodiment: the two top rods 7 are slidably connected to the inside of the two stabilizing plates 9 respectively, and the outer walls of the two springs 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the two stabilizing plates 9 respectively;

[0027] Specifically, the push rod 7 is slidably connected to the stabilizing plate 9, which can achieve the effect of stabilizing the movement of the push rod 7. The spring 8 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate 9, which can achieve the effect of supporting the spring 8 and applying a supporting force to the spring 8.

[0028] In the embodiment: the ends of the two push rods 7 away from the bottom plate 6 are respectively movably connected to the outer walls of the two arc-shaped plates 11, and the bottom ends of the two push rods 7 are arranged in an arc shape;

[0029] Specifically, the end of the push rod 7 away from the bottom plate 6 is movably connected to the arc plate 11, which can achieve the effect of squeezing the push rod 7 to move upward, the effect of driving the bottom plate 6 to move upward, and the effect of flipping the material up and down. The bottom end of the push rod 7 is arc-shaped, which makes it easier to push the bottom plate 6 to move upward.

[0030] In the embodiment: two inclined plates 5 are arranged in a circular array on the outside of the stirring shaft 3, and an observation window is provided on the outer wall of the reaction tank 1, and the inside of the observation window is provided with glass.

[0031] Specifically, the inclined plates 5 are arranged in a circular array on the outside of the stirring shaft 3, which can achieve better stirring effect. The outer wall of the reaction tank 1 is provided with an observation window, and the inside of the observation window is equipped with glass, which can facilitate the observation of the stirring effect inside the reaction tank 1.

[0032] In this embodiment: the motor 2 is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. It is common knowledge in the art, and it is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0033] Working principle: The materials and reactants are placed into the feed pipe 14. The motor 2 is turned on to drive the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring plate 4 and the inclined plate 5 to rotate, thus stirring the materials inside the reaction tank 1. When stirring, the stirring shaft 3 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the arc plate 11 to rotate. The arc plate 11 will squeeze the top rod 7, causing the bottom plate 6 to move upward. When the arc plate 11 moves away, the materials can move up and down under the action of the spring 8, which can change the stirring position between the stirring plate 4 and the inclined plate 5. Compared with related technologies, the bioreactor device for soil remediation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: It achieves better stirring effect and solves the problems of complex structure and poor stirring effect of existing bioreactors for soil remediation, which result in incomplete biological reaction and low efficiency in soil remediation.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bioreactor suitable for soil remediation, comprising a reaction tank (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction vessel (1). A stirring shaft (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (2). A stirring plate (4) is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (3). Two inclined plates (5) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring plate (4). A base plate (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the reaction vessel (1). Two top rods (7) are fixedly welded to the bottom of the base plate (6). Two springs (8) are fixedly welded to the outer wall of the base plate (6). The reaction vessel (1) has... Two stabilizing plates (9) are fixedly installed on the inner side. A rotating plate (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (3). Two arc-shaped plates (11) are fixedly welded on the side of the rotating plate (10) near the bottom plate (6). A discharge pipe (12) is provided through the inside of the reaction tank (1). A plug (13) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (12). A feed pipe (14) is provided inside the reaction tank (1). A plug (15) is movably inserted inside the feed pipe (14).

2. A bioreactor suitable for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the base plate (6), and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (3). A sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the base plate (6), and the sealing gasket is movably connected to the inside of the reaction vessel (1).

3. A bioreactor suitable for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two top rods (7) are slidably connected to the interior of the two stabilizing plates (9), and the outer walls of the two springs (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the two stabilizing plates (9).

4. A bioreactor suitable for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two top rods (7) away from the bottom plate (6) are movably connected to the outer walls of the two arc plates (11), and the bottom ends of the two top rods (7) are arranged in an arc shape.

5. A bioreactor suitable for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two inclined plates (5) are arranged in a circular array on the outside of the stirring shaft (3), and the outer wall of the reaction vessel (1) is provided with an observation window, and the inside of the observation window is provided with glass.

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