Deformed steel drawing cooling liquid recycling mechanism
By designing a coolant recovery mechanism for special-shaped steel drawing, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual bar handling and coolant splashing were solved by using sponge pads and an automated system. This achieved automated collection and saving of coolant, improving production efficiency and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422948163.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing process of drawing special-shaped steel, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually remove the formed steel bars, and the coolant is easy to splash, which affects the production environment and causes waste.
A mechanism for recovering coolant during the drawing of irregular steel was designed. It utilizes sponge pads to remove moisture from the steel through friction, and automatically processes the collection and discharge of coolant through a pneumatic push rod and a motor-driven rotating roller conveyor system.
It enables automated collection of coolant and reduces splashing, improving production efficiency, protecting the production environment, and saving coolant.
Smart Images

Figure CN223819368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to special-shaped steel material processing technical field especially relates to a special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The forming of special-shaped steel material is formed by cold drawing process, which will use steel drawing equipment, and the traditional drawing production line is provided with steel conveying equipment, drawing forming die and drawing clamp, and the steel drawing forming process needs to be cooled by spraying cooling liquid at the drawing die.
[0003] At present, the formed steel bar needs to be taken down manually in the existing special-shaped steel drawing process, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the cooling liquid is easy to be taken out with the formed steel material, so that the cooling liquid is splashed around the equipment, which not only affects the surrounding production environment, but also causes the waste of cooling liquid. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism, which can solve the problems of time-consuming and laborious manual taking down of the formed steel bar, easy taking out of the cooling liquid with the formed steel material, splashing of the cooling liquid around the equipment, affecting of the surrounding production environment and waste of the cooling liquid.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism, comprising a die box, a drawing die is inserted on one side of the die box, a collecting hopper is arranged in the die box, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the die box, a pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic push rod, an installation seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod, two sliding side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation seat, two sliding grooves are arranged on one side of the sliding side plates, a sponge pad is bonded to the bottom of the installation seat, a cross hole is arranged on one side of the sponge pad, the cross hole is arranged opposite to the discharge hole of the drawing die, an installation bottom plate is bonded to the bottom end of the sponge pad, a sliding rod is integrally formed at both ends of the installation bottom plate, the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the collecting hopper, the sliding rod slides in the sliding sleeve, two guide holes are arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod slides into the guide hole along the sliding sleeve, and a plurality of perforations are arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve.
[0007] Further, the inner walls of both sides of the die box are provided with guide grooves, and the guide rod slides between the two guide grooves.
[0008] Further, the filter screen is clamped between the inner walls of the collecting hopper.
[0009] Further, one side of the mold box is fixedly connected with a conveying roller.
[0010] Further, the other side of the mold box is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, two rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, two ring chains are drivingly connected between the two rotating rollers through chain wheels, and a drawing clamp is fixedly connected between the two ring chains.
[0011] Further, one side of one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating rollers.
[0012] Further, one side of the mold box is inserted with a liquid discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. Through the setting of the sponge pad, the water on the steel is removed through the friction between the steel and the sponge pad in the drawing process of the steel, so as to avoid the splashing of the cooling liquid, so as to avoid the influence on the surrounding production environment.
[0015] 2. Through the downward movement of the sponge pad under the driving of the pneumatic push rod, the sliding rod is driven to move downward along the sliding sleeve until the installation bottom plate contacts the bottom of the sliding sleeve, then the pneumatic push rod continues to stretch, the sliding sleeve will extrude the installation bottom plate, and the sliding rod moves upward in the sliding groove under the extrusion of the sliding sleeve, so as to extrude the sponge pad upward, and then the water in the sponge pad is extruded downward, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the sponge pad.
[0016] 3. Through the rotation of the rotating roller under the driving of the motor, the ring chain is driven to rotate, and then the drawing clamp is driven to move, so that the steel is drawn through the drawing die, which saves time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A side view structure schematic view of the special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A top view structure schematic view of the special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A partial enlarged structure schematic view of the special-shaped steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism is provided for the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, die box; 2, drawing die; 3, collecting hopper; 4, mounting frame; 5, pneumatic push rod; 6, guide groove; 7, guide rod; 8, mounting seat; 9, sliding side plate; 10, sliding groove; 11, mounting bottom plate; 12, sliding rod; 13, sponge pad; 14, cross hole; 15, sliding sleeve; 16, guide hole; 17, perforation; 18, filter screen; 19, conveying roller; 20, fixed plate; 21, ring chain; 22, drawing clamp; 23, liquid discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 A profile steel drawing cooling liquid recovery mechanism, including die box 1, die box 1 one side inserts drawing die 2, die box 1 inside is equipped with collecting hopper 3, and the multiple sides of collecting hopper 3 inner wall are clamped with filter screen 18, so that the used cooling water is filtered, and the top outer wall of die box 1 is fixed with mounting frame 4 by bolt, and the bottom of mounting frame 4 is fixed with pneumatic push rod 5 by bolt, and the bottom end of pneumatic push rod 5 is fixed with guide rod 7 by bolt, and the bottom of guide rod 7 is welded with mounting seat 8, and the bottom of mounting seat 8 is welded with two sliding side plates 9, and one side of sliding side plate 9 is equipped with two sliding grooves 10, and the two sides of die box 1 inner wall are equipped with guide groove 6, and guide rod 7 slides between two guide grooves 6, and the bottom of mounting seat 8 is bonded with sponge pad 13, and the condensate attached on the steel is removed from the steel by the friction of sponge pad 13 under the action of steel drawing, and one side of sponge pad 13 is equipped with cross hole 14, and cross hole 14 is oppositely arranged with the discharge hole of drawing die 2;
[0024] The bottom end of the sponge pad 13 is bonded with the mounting bottom plate 11, both ends of the mounting bottom plate 11 are integrally formed with sliding rods 12, the sliding rods 12 slide in the sliding grooves 10, the sliding sleeves 15 are fixed between the inner walls of both sides of the collecting hopper 3 through bolts, the sliding rods 12 slide in the sliding sleeves 15, the guide rods 7 move in the guide grooves 6 under the driving of the pneumatic push rods 5, so as to drive the mounting seats 8 and the sliding side plates 9 to move downward, at the same time, drive the sponge pad 13 to move downward, so as to drive the sliding rods 12 to move downward along the sliding sleeves 15, until the mounting bottom plate 11 contacts with the bottom of the sliding sleeve 15, then the pneumatic push rod 5 continues to stretch, the sliding sleeve 15 will extrude the mounting bottom plate 11, under the extrusion of the sliding sleeve 15, the sliding rod 12 moves upward in the sliding groove 10, so as to extrude the sponge pad 13 upward, and then extrude the water in the sponge pad 13 downward, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 15 is provided with two guide holes 16, the sliding rod 12 slides into the guide hole 16 along the sliding sleeve 15, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 15 is provided with a plurality of perforations 17, so that the condensed water extruded out falls into the collecting hopper 3 from the perforations 17.
[0025] The mold box 1 is fixed with a conveying roller 19 on one side through bolts, so as to convey the steel, two fixed plates 20 are welded on the other side of the mold box 1, two rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 20, two ring chains 21 are drivingly connected between the two rotating rollers through chain wheels, a drawing clamp 22 is fixed between the two ring chains 21 through bolts, so as to clamp one end of the steel, one side of one of the fixed plates 20 is fixed with a motor through bolts, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating rollers, under the driving of the motor, the rotating roller rotates, so as to drive the ring chain 21 to rotate, and then drive the drawing clamp 22 to move, so that the steel is drawn through the drawing die 2, the mold box 1 is inserted with a drainage pipe 23 on one side, one end of the drainage pipe 23 is connected with the collecting hopper 3, the drainage pipe 23 is provided with a valve, when the valve is opened, the condensed water in the collecting hopper 3 is drained out from the drainage pipe 23.
[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, one end of the steel is inserted into the drawing die 2, then passes through the cross hole 14 and is clamped onto the drawing fixture 22. Next, the motor is started, and the rotating roller rotates under the motor's drive, thereby rotating the annular chain 21, which in turn moves the drawing fixture 22. Thus, the steel is drawn through the drawing die 2. During drawing, cooling water is sprayed onto the steel to lower its temperature. The condensate adhering to the steel is removed by friction against the sponge pad 13 under the action of the steel being drawn. After drawing is completed, the pneumatic push rod 5 is activated, and the guide rod... 7 moves within the guide groove 6, thereby causing the mounting base 8 and sliding side plate 9 to move downwards, and simultaneously causing the sponge pad 13 to move downwards, thereby causing the sliding rod 12 to move downwards along the sliding sleeve 15 until the mounting base 11 contacts the bottom of the sliding sleeve 15. The pneumatic push rod 5 continues to stretch, and the sliding sleeve 15 will squeeze the mounting base 11. Under the squeezing of the sliding sleeve 15, the sliding rod 12 moves upwards within the sliding groove 10, thereby squeezing the sponge pad 13 upwards, and squeezing the water out of the sponge pad 13. The squeezed water falls into the collection hopper 3 for collection. Finally, the valve is opened, and the water is discharged from the drain pipe 23.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cooling fluid recovery mechanism for drawing irregularly shaped steel, comprising a mold box (1), characterized in that, A drawing die (2) is inserted into one side of the mold box (1). A collection hopper (3) is provided inside the mold box (1). A mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mold box (1). A pneumatic push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (4). A guide rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic push rod (5). A mounting base (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod (7). Two sliding side plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base (8). Two sliding grooves (10) are provided on one side of the sliding side plates (9). A sponge pad (13) is glued to the bottom of the mounting base (8). A cross hole is provided on one side of the sponge pad (13). (14) The cross hole (14) is set opposite to the discharge hole of the drawing die (2). The bottom end of the sponge pad (13) is bonded with a mounting base plate (11). Both ends of the mounting base plate (11) are integrally formed with sliding rods (12). The sliding rods (12) slide in the sliding groove (10). The inner walls of the two sides of the collecting hopper (3) are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves (15). The sliding rods (12) slide in the sliding sleeves (15). The bottom of the sliding sleeves (15) is provided with two guide holes (16). The sliding rods (12) slide along the sliding sleeves (15) into the guide holes (16). The bottom of the sliding sleeves (15) is provided with multiple through holes (17).
2. The shaped steel drawing coolant recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold box (1) has guide grooves (6) on both inner walls, and the guide rod (7) slides between the two guide grooves (6).
3. The shaped steel drawing coolant recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (18) is snapped between the inner walls of the collection hopper (3).
4. The shaped steel drawing coolant recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor roller (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the mold box (1).
5. The shaped steel drawing coolant recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixed plates (20) are fixedly connected to the other side of the mold box (1). Two rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (20). Two annular chains (21) are connected between the two rotating rollers through a sprocket drive. A pulling clamp (22) is fixedly connected between the two annular chains (21).
6. The shaped steel drawing coolant recovery mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, One of the fixed plates (20) is fixedly connected to one side of a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers.
7. The shaped steel drawing coolant recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe (23) is inserted into one side of the mold box (1), and a valve is provided on the drain pipe (23).