Dry battery cylinder shell punching mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry battery cylinder shell punching mechanism, which relates to the technical field of dry battery cylinder production, and comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top of the workbench is provided with a shell punching mechanism. According to the metal plate shell punching device, through mutual cooperation of components such as an electric telescopic rod, a punching column and a fixing block of the shell punching mechanism, when a metal plate needs to be subjected to shell punching, a worker places the metal plate in a placement groove, and then the electric telescopic rod is started to enable a mounting plate to drive the fixing block on a falling-off plate through a compression spring to fix the metal plate; and at the moment, the punching column moves downwards to stably punch the metal plate, the edge of the metal plate is cut through the annular blade after punching is finished, the effect of conducting fixed shell punching on the metal plate is achieved through the design, and the working efficiency of shell punching of the metal plate is effectively improved through fixing and edge cutting.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to dry battery cylinder production technical field, especially relate to dry battery cylinder shell punching mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dry battery is a voltaic battery, uses certain absorbent such as wood chip or gelatin, makes the inclusions become the paste that will not overflow, is often used as the power supply of flashlight, radio, etc., our dry battery technology has broken through the problems such as specific energy, cycle life, high-low temperature adaptability after years of development.

[0003] According to the shell punching device of a kind of dry battery zinc cylinder (public number for: CN 220658902U): including rack, the rack is equipped with forming table, conveyor and advancing mechanism, the forming table is fixedly arranged on rack, the conveyor is located between forming table and advancing mechanism, the side wall of the side of forming table towards conveyor is inwardly extended to form forming hole, the advancing mechanism includes fixedly arranged on the advancing cylinder of rack, the telescopic rod of advancing cylinder is arranged towards the direction of forming hole, and its upper fixedly provided with push rod, the push rod is matched with forming hole, the rack is also provided with collecting groove, and the collecting groove is located below forming hole.

[0004] In the above application, through the cooperation of the advancing mechanism and the forming table assembly, the material is difficult to solve the automatic discharging function after forming in the forming table, so that the material needs to be manually discharged after forming, which increases the downtime of the device and reduces the work efficiency, therefore we propose a dry battery cylinder shell punching mechanism. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model discloses a dry battery cylinder shell punching mechanism, through the cooperation between the driving rack, feeding plate and collecting box and other components of discharging mechanism, when electric telescopic rod moves upwards, the falling plate moves upwards through the connecting rod and drives the lifting plate to move upwards, when the forming shell body leaves the inside of shell punching groove, the driving rack is engaged with the gear and the gear is engaged with the driven rack simultaneously, so that the battery shell on the lifting plate is pushed during the movement of feeding plate to the right to the left, the battery shell moves through the pushing force of feeding plate, and falls to the inside of collecting box through the inclined surface of inclined groove, so that the mechanism for automatically discharging the battery shell is designed, the downtime is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the existing problems are solved.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0007] The utility model discloses a dry battery cylinder shell punching mechanism, including workbench, the top of workbench is fixedly connected with support column, the top of support column is fixedly connected with top plate, and the top of workbench is provided with shell punching mechanism.

[0008] The shell punching mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top of the top plate and is in sliding connection with the top of the top plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a punch column, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a compression spring, one end of the compression spring away from the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a falling plate, the inside of the falling plate is in sliding connection with the circumferential surface of the punch column, the top of the workbench is provided with a placing groove, and the top of the placing groove is provided with a shell punching groove.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the falling plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the bottom of the falling plate is provided with an annular blade, the fixing block is used for fixing the metal plate, and the annular blade is used for edge cutting of the battery shell.

[0010] Further, the side surface of the falling plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod away from the side surface of the falling plate is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, and the top of the workbench is provided with a moving bin, the side surface of the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inside of the moving bin, and the lifting plate is used for lifting the formed battery shell.

[0011] Further, the number of the compression springs and the fixing blocks is two, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the workbench, and the number of the compression springs and the fixing blocks is two, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the workbench, which is used for stably fixing the metal plate through the two fixing blocks.

[0012] Further, the top of the workbench is provided with a blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a driving rack, the side surface of the driving rack is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a conveying shaft, the circumferential surface of the conveying shaft is fixedly penetrated through a gear, the top of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a sliding column, one end of the sliding column away from the inside of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a driven rack, the side surface of the driven rack is fixedly connected with a moving rod, one end of the moving rod away from the side surface of the driven rack is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, and the top of the workbench is provided with the blanking mechanism, which is used for automatically blanking the formed battery shell.

[0013] Further, the top of the workbench is provided with an inclined groove, and the side surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the inclined groove is used for conveying the formed battery shell, and the collecting box is used for collecting the formed battery shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the side surface of the driving rack meshes with the circumferential surface of the gear, and the circumferential surface of the gear meshes with the side surface of the driven rack. Through the meshing of the driving rack with the gear and the gear with the driven rack, it is ensured that the movement of the driving rack can drive the rotation of the gear, and at the same time, the rotation of the gear drives the driven rack to move.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model utilizes the cooperation between components such as the electric telescopic rod, punching column, and fixing block of the punching mechanism. When a metal plate needs to be punched, the worker places the metal plate inside the placement slot, then activates the electric telescopic rod to cause the mounting plate to be fixed to the metal plate by the compression spring and the fixing block on the detachment plate. At this time, the punching column moves downward to perform stable punching on the metal plate. After the punching is completed, the metal plate is trimmed by the ring blade. This design achieves the effect of fixing and punching the metal plate, and effectively improves the working efficiency of punching the metal plate by fixing and trimming.

[0017] 2. This utility model utilizes the coordinated operation of components such as the active rack, feeding plate, and collection box in the feeding mechanism. When the electric telescopic rod moves upward, the detachment plate moves upward, driving the lifting plate upward via the connecting rod. As the formed shell leaves the punching groove, the active rack meshes with the gear, and the gear meshes with the driven rack, causing the feeding plate to push the battery casing on the lifting plate as it moves from right to left. The battery casing moves under the thrust of the feeding plate and slides down the inclined surface of the chute into the collection box. This design achieves an automatic feeding mechanism for the battery casing, reducing downtime and improving work efficiency.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional appearance of the punching device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the punching device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2A three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of B.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Workbench; 2. Support column; 3. Top plate; 4. Punching mechanism; 41. Electric telescopic rod; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Punching column; 44. Compression spring; 45. Drop plate; 46. Placement slot; 47. Punching slot; 48. Fixing block; 49. Ring blade; 410. Connecting rod; 411. Lifting plate; 412. Moving compartment; 5. Unloading mechanism; 51. Driving rack; 52. Support plate; 53. Conveyor shaft; 54. Gear; 55. Slide; 56. Sliding column; 57. Driven rack; 58. Moving rod; 59. Feeding plate; 510. Inclined chute; 511. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model is a dry cell battery casing punching mechanism, including a workbench 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a top plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2, and a casing punching mechanism 4 provided on the top of the workbench 1.

[0028] The punching mechanism 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41. The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 41 passes through the top of the top plate 3 and is slidably connected to the top of the top plate 3. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 42. The bottom of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to a punching column 43. The bottom of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 44. The end of the compression spring 44 away from the bottom of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to a detachment plate 45. The interior of the detachment plate 45 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the punching column 43. The top of the worktable 1 is provided with a placement groove 46, and the top of the placement groove 46 is provided with a punching groove 47.

[0029] A fixing block 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachment plate 45, and an annular blade 49 is provided at the bottom of the detachment plate 45. The function of the fixing block 48 is to fix the metal plate, and the function of the annular blade 49 is to cut the edge of the battery casing.

[0030] A connecting rod 410 is fixedly connected to the side of the detachment plate 45. A lifting plate 411 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 410 away from the side of the detachment plate 45. A movable compartment 412 is provided on the top of the workbench 1. The side of the connecting rod 410 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable compartment 412. The function of the lifting plate 411 is to lift the formed battery casing.

[0031] The number of compression springs 44 and fixing blocks 48 is set to two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the worktable 1. The function of setting the number of compression springs 44 and fixing blocks 48 to two, and symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the worktable 1, is to stabilize and fix the metal plate through the two fixing blocks 48.

[0032] The top of the workbench 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 5, which includes an active rack 51. The side of the active rack 51 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 410. The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 52. The inside of the support plate 52 is rotatably connected to a conveying shaft 53. A gear 54 is fixedly passed through the circumference of the conveying shaft 53. The top of the workbench 1 is provided with a slide groove 55. The inside of the slide groove 55 is slidably connected to a sliding column 56. The end of the sliding column 56 away from the inside of the slide groove 55 is fixedly connected to a driven rack 57. The side of the driven rack 57 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 58. The end of the moving rod 58 away from the side of the driven rack 57 is fixedly connected to a feeding plate 59. The function of the feeding mechanism 5 on the top of the workbench 1 is to automatically feed the formed battery casing.

[0033] The top of the workbench 1 is provided with a sloping groove 510, and a collection box 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1. The function of the sloping groove 510 is to transport the formed battery casing, and the function of the collection box 511 is to collect the formed battery casing.

[0034] The side of the driving rack 51 meshes with the circumferential surface of the gear 54, and the circumferential surface of the gear 54 meshes with the side of the driven rack 57. Through the meshing of the driving rack 51 with the gear 54 and the gear 54 with the driven rack 57, it is ensured that the movement of the driving rack 51 can drive the rotation of the gear 54, and at the same time, the rotation of the gear 54 drives the driven rack 57 to move.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to punch a metal plate, the worker places the metal plate inside the placement groove 46, and then starts the electric telescopic rod 41. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 41 moves downward, which drives the mounting plate 42 to move downward. The downward movement of the mounting plate 42 drives the punching column 43 to move downward. During the downward movement of the punching column 43, the metal plate is punched. At the same time, the mounting plate 42 drives the fixing block 48 on the detachment plate 45 to fix the metal plate through the compression spring 44. At this time, the punching column 43 moves downward to punch the metal plate stably. After the punching is completed, the metal plate is trimmed by the ring blade 49. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 41 moves upward, which causes the detachment plate 45 to move upward, which drives the lifting plate 411 to move upward through the connecting rod 410, so that the formed shell leaves the inside of the punching groove 47.

[0036] When the electric telescopic rod 41 moves upward, the detachment plate 45 moves upward, driving the lifting plate 411 to move upward via the connecting rod 410. When the formed shell leaves the inside of the punching groove 47, the connecting rod 410 moves upward, driving the active rack 51 to move upward. The active rack 51 meshes with the gear 54, and the gear 54 meshes with the driven rack 57, causing the active rack 51 to move upward and drive the gear 54 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the gear 54 drives the driven rack 57 to move from right to left inside the slide groove 55 via the sliding column 56. The movement of the driven rack 57 from right to left drives the feeding plate 59 to move from right to left via the moving rod 58. During the movement of the feeding plate 59 from right to left, it pushes the battery shell on the lifting plate 411. The battery shell moves by the thrust of the feeding plate 59 and slides down the inclined surface of the inclined groove 510 into the collection box 511.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dry cell battery casing punching mechanism, characterized in that, Includes a workbench (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), and the top of which is provided with a punching mechanism (4). The punching mechanism (4) includes an electric telescopic rod (41). The bottom of the electric telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (41) passes through the top of the top plate (3) and is slidably connected to the top of the top plate (3). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (42). The bottom of the installation plate (42) is fixedly connected to a punching column (43). The bottom of the installation plate (42) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (44). The end of the compression spring (44) away from the bottom of the installation plate (42) is fixedly connected to a detachment plate (45). The interior of the detachment plate (45) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the punching column (43). The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a placement groove (46). The top of the placement groove (46) is provided with a punching groove (47).

2. The dry cell battery casing punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the detachment plate (45) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (48), and the bottom of the detachment plate (45) is provided with an annular blade (49).

3. The dry cell battery casing punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting rod (410) is fixedly connected to the side of the detachment plate (45), and a lifting plate (411) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (410) away from the side of the detachment plate (45). A movable compartment (412) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and the side of the connecting rod (410) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable compartment (412).

4. The dry cell battery casing punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of compression springs (44) and fixing blocks (48) is set to two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the worktable (1).

5. The dry cell battery casing punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), which includes an active rack (51). The side of the active rack (51) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (410). The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (52). The inside of the support plate (52) is rotatably connected with a conveying shaft (53). A gear (54) is fixedly passed through the circumferential surface of the conveying shaft (53). The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a sliding groove (55). The inside of the sliding groove (55) is slidably connected with a sliding column (56). The end of the sliding column (56) away from the inside of the sliding groove (55) is fixedly connected with a driven rack (57). The side of the driven rack (57) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (58). The end of the moving rod (58) away from the side of the driven rack (57) is fixedly connected with a feeding plate (59).

6. The dry cell cartridge punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a sloping groove (510), and a collection box (511) is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench (1).

7. The dry cell cartridge punching mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side of the driving rack (51) meshes with the circumferential surface of the gear (54), and the circumferential surface of the gear (54) meshes with the side of the driven rack (57).

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