Door frame corner sawing device
By designing a door frame corner sawing device, a robot and a vacuum sponge suction cup are used to automate the picking, clamping and cutting of the door frame, solving the problems of high manual labor intensity and low efficiency in the door frame corner cutting process, and improving cutting efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520065570.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The low level of automation in the door frame corner cutting process leads to high workload for operators, high labor costs, and low work efficiency.
Design a door frame corner sawing device, equipped with a robot, clamping components and a corner sawing machine, combined with a transfer platform and a cutting platform to realize automatic picking, clamping, cutting and transportation, and to automate the processing of door frames through a multi-axis robot and vacuum sponge suction cups.
It reduces the workload of operators, lowers labor costs, improves cutting efficiency and precision, and ensures production continuity and product yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN223819746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to door frame sawing angle technical field, concretely relates to a door frame sawing angle device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of preparing doors, usually need to produce a plurality of door frames first, then according to the design needs to carry out the butt welding assembly to the plurality of door frames. To guarantee the appearance of the final product door, usually need to carry out the angle cutting treatment to the door frame before the butt welding of the door frame. However, in the angle cutting operation of the door frame, generally need to rely on the operator first to carry the door frame to the position of the angle sawing machine, then utilize the angle sawing machine to complete the angle sawing work flow. In this way, not only increase the work intensity and the labor cost of the operator, but also hinder the improvement of work efficiency. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a door frame sawing angle device to solve the problem of low degree of automation of the current door frame angle cutting work flow, which leads to high work intensity, high labor cost and low work efficiency of the operator.
[0004] The utility model provides a door frame sawing angle device, which comprises:
[0005] A robot is provided with a door frame pickup part.
[0006] A transfer platform is located on one side of the robot, and a door frame placement area is arranged on the transfer platform.
[0007] A cutting platform is located on one side of the transfer platform, and a pair of clamping assemblies and a pair of angle sawing machines are arranged on the cutting platform. The pair of clamping assemblies are used for clamping the door frame. The pair of angle sawing machines are arranged on one side of the pair of clamping assemblies in one-to-one correspondence with the pair of clamping assemblies, and the angle sawing machines are used for cutting the door frame.
[0008] A rack is arranged across the transfer platform and the cutting platform, and a door frame carrying mechanism is arranged on the rack and located above the transfer platform and the cutting platform.
[0009] Beneficial effects: the utility model discloses a robot with door frame pickup part, so that door frame sawing angle device can automatically pick up door frame, need not manual handling, reduce the working strength of operator, reduce the artificial cost.Second, the transfer platform is arranged on the side of robot, and the door frame placing area is arranged on the transfer platform, which provides convenience for the temporary storage and turnover of door frame, makes the whole process more orderly.Furthermore, a pair of clamping assemblies on the cutting platform can stably clamp the door frame, and then cooperate with a pair of angle sawing machines, which can not only realize the simultaneous cutting of both ends of the door frame, improve the cutting efficiency, but also can guarantee the accuracy of the cutting process and improve the cutting quality.Finally, the door frame carrying mechanism above the transfer platform and the cutting platform can make the door frame that has not been sawed or the door frame that has been sawed smoothly transfer between the transfer platform and the cutting platform, guarantee the continuity of production and improve the production efficiency.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the clamping assembly and its corresponding sawing machine are arranged on the cutting platform through a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is in sliding fit connection with the cutting platform, and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is consistent with the length direction of the cutting platform.
[0011] Beneficial effects: the sliding connection of the sliding mechanism and the cutting platform enables the pair of clamping assemblies to flexibly adjust the relative position of the two on the cutting platform according to the specifications of the door frame, which not only improves the flexibility and adaptability of the door frame sawing angle device, but also enables the sawing machine to be always located near the end of the door frame, ensuring that the sawing machine can always perform angle sawing work on the specified position of the door frame and improving the yield of products.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment, a rack is arranged on the cutting platform along the length direction thereof, and a gear is arranged on the sliding mechanism and in meshing fit with the rack.
[0013] Beneficial effects: the meshing structure of the gear and the rack provides stable and accurate guidance for the movement of the clamping assembly and the sawing machine, and compared with ordinary sliding connection, the movement is more stable, the position control is more accurate, and the fine cutting demand can be better met.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises a first mounting seat, a placing table arranged on the first mounting seat, a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism and a third clamping mechanism; the first mounting seat is arranged on the sliding mechanism and along the width direction of the cutting platform, at least part of the placing table is adapted to be arranged in the door frame and adapted to abut against the inner side wall of the door frame opposite thereto; the first clamping mechanism is arranged opposite to the placing table and adapted to abut against the outer side wall of the door frame; the second clamping mechanism is adapted to abut against the top of the door frame; and the third clamping mechanism is adapted to abut against the end of the door frame.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The first mounting seat is arranged on the sliding mechanism, so that the clamping assembly can flexibly adjust the relative position with the cutting platform to meet different cutting requirements. In the width direction of the cutting platform, part of the placing table can penetrate into the door frame and abut against the opposite inner side wall, which can provide internal support. Then, in cooperation with the first clamping mechanism arranged opposite to the placing table and abutting against the outer side wall of the door frame, the door frame can be stably clamped in the inner and outer directions, avoiding the shaking and displacement of the door frame during cutting. Further, the second clamping mechanism abuts against the top of the door frame, and the third clamping mechanism abuts against the end of the door frame, so that the clamping assembly can limit the position of the door frame from the length, width and height directions of the door frame. In this way, the cutting deviation caused by unstable clamping is reduced, the accuracy of the sawing operation is ensured, and the product qualification rate is improved.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the first clamping mechanism comprises a first driving member and a first clamping plate connected to the first driving member, and the first driving member is arranged on the first mounting seat and is adapted to drive the first clamping plate to approach or move away from the door frame.
[0017] The second clamping mechanism comprises a second driving member and a second clamping plate connected to the second driving member, and the second driving member is arranged on the first mounting seat and is located on the side of the placing table away from the first clamping mechanism. The driving end of the second driving member is rotatably connected to the second clamping plate through a rotating arm and is adapted to drive the second clamping plate to approach or move away from the top of the door frame.
[0018] The third clamping mechanism comprises a third driving member and a positioning abutment connected to the third driving member, and the third driving member is arranged on the first mounting seat and is located below the placing table. The third driving member is adapted to drive the positioning abutment to approach or move away from the end of the door frame.
[0019] Beneficial effects: The first clamping mechanism, the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism cooperate with each other, so that the clamping assembly can limit the position of the door frame from the length, width and height directions of the door frame, thereby ensuring the stability of clamping and avoiding processing defects caused by shaking of the door frame.
[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the sawing machine is arranged on the sliding mechanism through a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is provided with a sliding rail, and the length direction of the sliding rail is consistent with the cutting direction of the sawing machine. The sawing machine is provided with a sliding block in sliding cooperation with the sliding rail.
[0021] Beneficial effects: the sawing angle machine is in sliding connection with the second mounting seat. On the one hand, the sawing angle machine can move smoothly along the extension direction of the slide rail during cutting, ensuring the linearity of the cutting action and avoiding deviation of the cutting path, so that the door frame can be sawed at the preset angle, improving the cutting precision. On the other hand, when facing door frames of different sizes and specifications, the sliding cooperation structure can make the position adjustment operation of the sawing angle machine become easy and convenient, reduce the adjustment time, and improve the production efficiency.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the transfer platform comprises a pair of oppositely arranged bottom frames and a rotating rod, the rotating rod is in rotational connection with a pair of the bottom frames, and the rotating rod is provided with a vacuum chuck, and the vacuum chuck forms the door frame placement area.
[0023] Beneficial effects: since the door frame processed by the door frame sawing angle device has a notch on one side wall, the rotating rod is in rotational connection with the fixed frame, so that the state of the subsequent door frame on the door frame carrying mechanism can be adjusted, that is, the notch side of the door frame always faces the placement table, so that the time required for adjusting the position of the door frame can be reduced, and the continuity of the operation process is ensured. Secondly, by providing the vacuum chuck on the rotating rod, the door frame can be stably fixed on the rotating rod, avoiding the influence of vibration during the rotation of the rotating rod on the position of the door frame, and ensuring the consistency of the positions of different door frames on the door frame carrying mechanism.
[0024] In an alternative embodiment, the door frame placement area comprises a door frame feeding area and a door frame discharging area; the rotating rod is a pair, and the pair of rotating rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom frame, wherein the vacuum chuck on one of the rotating rods forms the door frame feeding area, and the vacuum chuck on the other rotating rod forms the door frame discharging area.
[0025] Beneficial effects: dividing the door frame placement area into a door frame feeding area and a door frame discharging area can separate the feeding process and the discharging process of the door frame, avoid mutual interference between the feeding process and the discharging process, and ensure the stability and smoothness of the operation of the door frame sawing angle device.
[0026] In an alternative embodiment, the vacuum chuck is a plurality of, and the plurality of vacuum chucks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod.
[0027] Beneficial effects: by providing a plurality of vacuum chucks, the number of contact points between the rotating rod and the door frame can be increased, and the stability of adsorption can be improved.
[0028] In an alternative embodiment, the door frame carrying mechanism comprises an X-axis mechanical arm, a Y-axis mechanical arm arranged perpendicularly to the X-axis mechanical arm, and a door frame carrying piece arranged on the Y-axis mechanical arm, the X-axis mechanical arm and the Y-axis mechanical arm being perpendicular to the length direction of the door frame; the door frame carrying piece is a pair, one of the door frame carrying pieces corresponding to the door frame feeding area, and the other corresponding to the door frame discharging area.
[0029] Beneficial effects: whether it is from carrying the unsawn corner door frame from the door frame feeding area to the cutting platform, or carrying the sawn corner door frame from the cutting platform to the door frame discharging area, the door frame can be carried to the target position through the cooperation of the X-axis mechanical arm and the Y-axis mechanical arm, compared with manual carrying, the use of the door frame carrying mechanism improves the carrying efficiency. Secondly, a pair of door frame carrying pieces are arranged on the Y-axis mechanical arm, and a pair of door frame carrying pieces correspond to the door frame feeding area and the door frame discharging area respectively, which can realize parallel processing of the feeding process and the discharging process, avoid the waiting time of traditional single-line carrying, make the whole operation process more closely and smoothly, guarantee the continuity of production, and improve the overall working efficiency of the door frame corner sawing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a door frame corner sawing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a robot shown in Figure 1
[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transfer platform shown in Figure 1
[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting platform shown in Figure 1
[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a door frame carrying mechanism shown in Figure 1
[0036] Explanation of reference signs:
[0037] 1, robot;101, door frame pickup piece;2, transfer platform;201, bottom frame;202, rotating rod;203, vacuum chuck;204, door frame feeding area;205, door frame discharging area;3, cutting platform;4, clamping assembly;401, first mounting seat;402, placement table;403, first clamping mechanism;4031, first driving piece;4032, first clamping plate;404, second clamping mechanism;4041, second driving piece;4042, rotating arm;4043, second clamping plate;405, third clamping mechanism;4051, third driving piece;4052, positioning abutment;5, angle sawing machine;6, rack;601, door frame carrying mechanism;6011, X-axis mechanical arm;6012, Y-axis mechanical arm;6013, door frame carrying piece;7, sliding mechanism;8, second mounting seat;9, door frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0039] In view of the problem that the current door frame angle cutting operation process has low automation degree, resulting in large work intensity of operators, high labor cost and low work efficiency, the present application provides a door frame angle sawing device.
[0040] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 5
[0041] According to the embodiments of the present application, a door frame angle sawing device is provided, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 The device comprises a robot 1, a transfer platform 2, a cutting platform 3 and a rack 6.
[0042] Specifically, the robot 1 is provided with a door frame pickup piece 101;The transfer platform 2 is located on one side of the robot 1, and the transfer platform 2 is provided with a door frame placement area;The cutting platform 3 is located on one side of the transfer platform 2, and the cutting platform 3 is provided with a pair of oppositely arranged clamping assemblies 4 and a pair of angle sawing machines 5, one pair of clamping assemblies 4 for clamping door frame 9;One pair of angle sawing machines 5 is arranged one by one with one pair of clamping assemblies 4 and located on one side of one pair of clamping assemblies 4, and the angle sawing machine 5 is used for cutting the door frame 9;The rack 6 crosses the transfer platform 2 and the cutting platform 3, and the rack 6 is provided with a door frame carrying mechanism 601, and the door frame carrying mechanism 601 is located above the transfer platform 2 and the cutting platform 3.
[0043] The robot 1 provided with the door frame pickup piece 101 enables the door frame angle sawing device to automatically pick up the door frame 9 without manual carrying, reduces the work intensity of the operator, and reduces the labor cost. Secondly, the transfer platform 2 is arranged on one side of the robot 1, and the door frame placing area is arranged on the transfer platform 2, which provides convenience for the temporary storage and turnover of the door frame 9, and makes the whole process more orderly. Furthermore, the pair of clamping assemblies 4 on the cutting platform 3 can stably clamp the door frame 9, and then cooperate with the pair of angle sawing machines 5, which can not only realize the simultaneous cutting of the two ends of the door frame 9, but also improve the cutting efficiency; at the same time, the accuracy of the cutting process can be guaranteed, and the cutting quality can be improved. Finally, the door frame carrying mechanism 601 above the transfer platform 2 and the cutting platform 3 can enable the door frame 9 that has not been sawed or the door frame 9 that has been sawed to smoothly transfer between the transfer platform 2 and the cutting platform 3, thereby ensuring the continuity of production and improving the production efficiency.
[0044] It should be noted that the robot 1 in the embodiment can be a multi-axis robot 1. For example, the robot 1 in the embodiment is a four-axis industrial robot 1, a five-axis industrial robot 1, a six-axis industrial robot 1, or a seven-axis industrial robot 1. It can be understood that by selecting a multi-axis robot 1, the door frame 9 can have more poses in the picking state, thereby better adapting to complex and variable door frame angle sawing device installation environments and reducing the possibility of collision between the door frame 9 and the items in the installation environment.
[0045] In addition, the door frame pickup piece 101 arranged on the robot 1 in the embodiment can be a gripper or a vacuum sponge suction cup. The vacuum sponge suction cup uses the principle of negative pressure adsorption to pick up the door frame 9, so when the vacuum sponge suction cup is in contact with the surface of the door frame 9, the suction cup will generate sufficient adsorption force to overcome the weight of the door frame 9. It can be seen that compared with the gripper, the vacuum sponge suction cup does not need to prepare multiple types of grippers in advance to adapt to the shape of the door frame 9, thereby effectively reducing the procurement cost in the early stage. In addition, the vacuum sponge suction cup is provided with a sponge, so in the process of picking up the door frame 9, the vacuum sponge suction cup generally will not cause damage to the door frame 9. It can be understood that to avoid damage to the door frame 9 by the gripper, a rubber structure can be arranged on the gripper. In this way, not only can the damage to the door frame 9 by the gripper be avoided, but also the friction between the gripper and the door frame 9 can be increased, thereby reducing the possibility of the door frame 9 falling.
[0046] To further improve the automation degree of the door frame angle sawing device in the embodiment, a controller electrically connected with the robot 1, the door frame pickup piece 101, the door frame carrying mechanism 601, the clamping assembly 4, and the angle sawing machine 5 can be additionally configured, and then through the program set in advance, the above-mentioned devices can be continuously and smoothly cooperated under the control of the controller. In this way, the participation of manual work is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0047] The operation process of the door frame corner sawing device is as follows: the robot 1 picks up the door frame 9 without sawing corners by using the door frame picking element 101 and places the door frame 9 without sawing corners on the door frame placing area on the transfer platform 2, then the door frame carrying mechanism 601 carries the door frame 9 without sawing corners placed on the door frame placing area to the pair of clamping assemblies 4 on the cutting platform 3, after the clamping assemblies 4 stably clamp the door frame 9 without sawing corners, the corner sawing machine 5 performs the corner sawing operation on the door frame 9 without sawing corners, when the corner sawing machine 5 completes the corner sawing operation on the specified position of the door frame 9, the clamping assemblies 4 return to the initial state to release the fixing effect of the door frame 9 after sawing corners, then the door frame carrying mechanism 601 carries the door frame 9 after sawing corners back to the door frame placing area, finally the robot 1 picks up the door frame 9 after sawing corners by using the door frame picking element 101 and transfers the door frame 9 after sawing corners from the door frame placing area to the specified position, thus completing a complete operation process.
[0048] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the clamping assembly 4 and the corresponding corner sawing machine 5 are arranged on the cutting platform 3 through the sliding mechanism 7, the sliding mechanism 7 is in sliding fit connection with the cutting platform 3, and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism 7 is consistent with the length direction of the cutting platform 3. The sliding connection of the sliding mechanism 7 and the cutting platform 3 enables the pair of clamping assemblies 4 to flexibly adjust the relative position of the two on the cutting platform 3 according to the specifications of the door frame 9, which not only improves the flexibility and adaptability of the door frame corner sawing device, but also enables the corner sawing machine 5 to be always located near the end of the door frame 9, thereby ensuring that the corner sawing machine 5 can always perform the corner sawing operation on the specified position of the door frame 9 and improving the yield of products.
[0049] It should be noted that the length direction of the cutting platform 3 is consistent with the length direction of the door frame 9.
[0050] If the relative position relationship between the sliding mechanism 7 and the cutting platform 3 is changed, the sliding mechanism 7 can be manually driven to slide relative to the cutting platform 3, or a driving mechanism can be used to drive the sliding mechanism 7 to slide relative to the cutting platform 3. It can be understood that, compared with manual driving, the use of a driving mechanism can reduce the labor intensity of the operator and reduce labor costs. Further, to realize the automation of the sliding of the sliding mechanism 7, the driving mechanism can be electrically connected with a controller.
[0051] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the cutting platform 3 is provided with a rack arranged along the length direction thereof, and the sliding mechanism 7 is provided with a gear in meshing fit with the rack. The meshing structure of the gear and the rack provides stable and precise guidance for the movement of the clamping assembly 4 and the corner sawing machine 5, compared with ordinary sliding connection, the movement process is more stable, the position control is more accurate, and the fine cutting demand can be better met.
[0052] Further, the gear in the embodiment is connected with the output shaft of the motor, so that the sliding mechanism 7 can realize automatic forward and backward operation under the driving of the motor. In this way, not only the labor cost can be saved, but also the accuracy of each position adjustment can be ensured.
[0053] Further, in order to improve the stability of the sliding mechanism 7 during sliding, guide rails can be arranged on both sides of the cutting platform 3 in the width direction, and sliding blocks that are in sliding cooperation with the guide rails are arranged on the sliding mechanism 7.
[0054] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the clamping assembly 4 comprises a first mounting seat 401, a placement table 402 arranged on the first mounting seat 401, a first clamping mechanism 403, a second clamping mechanism 404, and a third clamping mechanism 405. The first mounting seat 401 is arranged on the sliding mechanism 7, and along the width direction of the cutting platform 3, at least part of the placement table 402 is adapted to be arranged in the door frame 9 and adapted to abut against the inner side wall of the door frame 9 opposite to it. The first clamping mechanism 403 is arranged opposite to the placement table 402 and adapted to abut against the outer side wall of the door frame 9. The second clamping mechanism 404 is adapted to abut against the top of the door frame 9. The third clamping mechanism 405 is adapted to abut against the end of the door frame 9. The first mounting seat 401 is arranged on the sliding mechanism 7, so that the clamping assembly 4 can flexibly adjust the relative position with the cutting platform 3, and meet different cutting requirements. Along the width direction of the cutting platform 3, part of the placement table 402 can be arranged in the door frame 9 and abut against the opposite inner side wall, which can provide internal support. Then, in cooperation with the first clamping mechanism 403 arranged opposite to the placement table 402 and abutting against the outer side wall of the door frame 9, the door frame 9 can be stably clamped from the inside and outside, so as to avoid the shaking and displacement of the door frame 9 during cutting. Further, the second clamping mechanism 404 abuts against the top of the door frame 9, and the third clamping mechanism 405 abuts against the end of the door frame 9, so that the clamping assembly 4 can limit the position of the door frame 9 from the length, width and height directions of the door frame 9. In this way, the cutting deviation caused by unstable clamping is reduced, the accuracy of the sawing operation is ensured, and the product qualification rate is improved.
[0055] It should be noted that the door frame 9 processed by the door frame sawing device has a notch on one side wall, so at least part of the structure of the placement table 402 can be arranged in the door frame 9 through the notch and abut against the inner side wall of the door frame 9.
[0056] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the first clamping mechanism comprises a first driving member 4031 and a first clamping plate 4032 connected with the first driving member 4031, the first driving member 4031 is arranged on the first mounting base 401 and is adapted to drive the first clamping plate 4032 to move close to or away from the door frame 9; the second clamping mechanism 404 comprises a second driving member 4041 and a second clamping plate 4043 connected with the second driving member 4041, the second driving member 4041 is arranged on the first mounting base 401 and is located on the side of the placement table 402 away from the first clamping mechanism 403, the driving end of the second driving member 4041 is rotatably connected with the second clamping plate 4043 through a rotating arm 4042 and is adapted to drive the second clamping plate 4043 to move close to or away from the top of the door frame 9; the third clamping mechanism 405 comprises a third driving member 4051 and a positioning abutment 4052 connected with the third driving member 4051, the third driving member 4051 is arranged on the first mounting base 401 and is located below the placement table 402, and the third driving member 4051 is adapted to drive the positioning abutment 4052 to move close to or away from the end of the door frame 9. The first clamping mechanism 403, the second clamping mechanism 404 and the third clamping mechanism 405 cooperate with each other, so that the clamping assembly 4 can limit the position of the door frame 9 from three directions of length, width and height of the door frame 9, thereby ensuring the stability of clamping and avoiding processing defects caused by shaking of the door frame 9.
[0057] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the sawing angle machine 5 is arranged on the sliding mechanism 7 through the second mounting base 8, the second mounting base 8 is provided with a sliding rail, the length direction of the sliding rail is consistent with the cutting direction of the sawing angle machine 5; the sawing angle machine 5 is provided with a sliding block in sliding cooperation with the sliding rail. The sawing angle machine 5 is slidably connected with the second mounting base 8, on the one hand, the sawing angle machine 5 can move stably along the extension direction of the sliding rail during cutting, ensuring the linearity of the cutting action and avoiding deviation of the cutting path, so that the sawing angle operation on the door frame 9 can be completed according to the preset angle, improving the cutting precision. On the other hand, when facing door frames 9 of different sizes and specifications, the sliding cooperation structure can make the position adjustment operation of the sawing angle machine 5 become easy and convenient, reduce the adjustment time and improve the production efficiency.
[0058] It can be understood that if the relative position relationship between the sawing angle machine 5 and the second mounting base 8 is changed, the sawing angle machine 5 can be manually driven to slide relative to the second mounting base 8, or a driving member can be used to drive the sawing angle machine 5 to slide relative to the second mounting base 8. It can be understood that compared with manual driving, using a driving mechanism can reduce the labor intensity of the operator and reduce the labor cost. Exemplarily, the driving member can be but is not limited to a linear motor and an air cylinder. Further, to realize the automation of the sliding of the sawing angle machine 5, the driving mechanism can be electrically connected with a controller.
[0059] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The middle transfer platform 2 includes a pair of oppositely arranged bottom frames 201 and rotating rods 202, the rotating rods 202 are rotationally connected with the pair of bottom frames 201, the rotating rods 202 are provided with vacuum suction cups 203, and the vacuum suction cups 203 form a door frame placing area. Since the door frame 9 processed by the door frame angle sawing device has a notch on one side wall thereof, the rotating rods 202 are rotationally connected with the fixed frame, the state of the subsequent door frame 9 on the door frame carrying mechanism 601 can be adjusted, that is, the notch side of the door frame 9 is always faced to the placing table 402, so that the time required for adjusting the position of the door frame 9 can be reduced, and the continuity of the operation process is ensured. Secondly, by arranging the vacuum suction cups 203 on the rotating rods 202, the door frame 9 can be stably fixed on the rotating rods 202, the vibration in the rotating process of the rotating rods 202 can be avoided to affect the position of the door frame 9, and the consistency of the positions of different door frames 9 on the door frame carrying mechanism 601 is ensured.
[0060] It should be noted that, in order to improve the automation level of the door frame angle sawing device, the end of the rotating rod 202 can be connected with a turnover motor. Secondly, the rotating angle range of the rotating rod 202 relative to the bottom frame 201 can be adjusted according to the design requirement. For example, the rotating rod 202 can be rotated by 90 degrees under the driving of the turnover motor. Specifically, during the feeding, the vacuum suction cup 203 is located above the rotating rod 202, after the robot 1 places the door frame 9 on the vacuum suction cup 203, the rotating rod 202 is rotated by 90 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise under the driving of the turnover motor.
[0061] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The door frame placing area includes a door frame feeding area 204 and a door frame discharging area 205; the rotating rods 202 are a pair, and the pair of rotating rods 202 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom frame 201, the vacuum suction cup 203 on one of the rotating rods 202 forms the door frame feeding area 204, and the vacuum suction cup 203 on the other rotating rod 202 forms the door frame discharging area 205. By dividing the door frame placing area into the door frame feeding area 204 and the door frame discharging area 205, the feeding process and the discharging process of the door frame 9 can be separated, the feeding process and the discharging process are prevented from interfering with each other, and the stability and the fluency of the operation of the door frame angle sawing device are ensured.
[0062] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The vacuum suction cups 203 are a plurality of, and the plurality of vacuum suction cups 203 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod 202. By arranging the plurality of vacuum suction cups 203, the number of contact points between the rotating rod 202 and the door frame 9 can be increased, and the stability of the adsorption can be improved.
[0063] According to one embodiment of the utility model, as Figure 1 And Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the door frame carrying mechanism 601 includes an X-axis mechanical arm 6011, a Y-axis mechanical arm 6012 arranged perpendicularly to the X-axis mechanical arm 6011, and a door frame carrying piece 6013 arranged on the Y-axis mechanical arm 6012. The X-axis mechanical arm 6011 and the Y-axis mechanical arm 6012 are perpendicular to the length direction of the door frame 9. The door frame carrying piece 6013 is a pair of, one of which corresponds to the door frame feeding area 204, and the other of which corresponds to the door frame discharging area 205.
[0064] Whether it is from carrying the unsawn corner door frame 9 from the door frame feeding area 204 to the cutting platform 3, or from carrying the sawn corner door frame 9 from the cutting platform 3 to the door frame discharging area 205, the door frame 9 can be carried to the target position through the coordinated cooperation of the X-axis mechanical arm and the Y-axis mechanical arm, compared with manual carrying, the use of the door frame carrying mechanism 601 improves the carrying efficiency. Secondly, a pair of door frame carrying pieces 6013 are arranged on the Y-axis mechanical arm 6012, and a pair of door frame carrying pieces 6013 correspond to the door frame feeding area 204 and the door frame discharging area 205 respectively, which can realize parallel processing of the feeding process and the discharging process, avoid the waiting time of traditional single-line carrying, make the whole operation process more closely and smoothly connected, guarantee the continuity of production, and improve the overall working efficiency of the door frame corner sawing device.
[0065] It should be noted that the door frame carrying piece 6013 of the embodiment can be a clamping jaw or a vacuum sponge suction cup.
[0066] The operation process of the door frame corner sawing device of the embodiment is as follows: the robot 1 places the first door frame 9 in the door frame feeding area 204, the overturning motor drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate 90 degrees, the door frame carrying piece 6013 moves downward on the Y-axis mechanical arm 6012 and picks up the first door frame 9 in the door frame feeding area 204, and then the door frame carrying piece 6013 moves upward to a safe height on the Y-axis mechanical arm 6012; when the door frame carrying piece 6013 moves to above the cutting platform 3 through the X-axis mechanical arm 6011, the door frame carrying piece 6013 moves downward on the Y-axis mechanical arm 6012 and places the first door frame 9 on the clamping assembly 4, and then the corner sawing machine 5 moves to the direction of the first door frame 9 under the driving of the sliding mechanism 7 until it reaches the set position, and then the clamping assembly 4 clamps the first door frame 9, and the saw blade of the corner sawing machine 5 starts to rotate, starting the corner sawing operation of the first door frame 9.
[0067] During the sawing operation of the first door frame 9, the robot 1 places the second door frame 9 to the door frame loading area 204, and the door frame carrying member 6013 corresponding to the door frame loading area 204 (for convenience, hereinafter referred to as "loading carrying member") walks to the door frame loading area 204 and grabs the second door frame 9, and the loading carrying member walks to the safe height, and the door frame carrying member 6013 corresponding to the door frame unloading area 205 (for convenience, hereinafter referred to as "unloading carrying member") walks above the cutting platform 3. After the sawing operation of the first door frame 9 is completed, the clamp assembly is loosened, the unloading carrying member is lowered, the first door frame 9 after the sawing operation is grabbed and raised. The loading carrying member walks above the cutting platform 3 again, the unloading carrying member lowers the second door frame 9 to the clamping assembly 4, the sawing machine 5 walks to the position, the clamping assembly 4 clamps the second door frame 9, and the sawing operation of the second door frame 9 is performed.
[0068] During the period when the loading carrying member places the second door frame 9 to the clamping assembly 4, the robot 1 places the third door frame 9 to the door frame loading area 204. The unloading carrying member walks above the transfer platform 2, and then lowers the first door frame 9 to the door frame unloading area 205, and then the unloading carrying member rises to the safe height. At the same time, the loading carrying member lowers to grab the third door frame 9, and then the loading carrying member rises to the safe height. The unloading carrying member walks above the cutting platform 3, and after the sawing operation is completed, the unloading carrying member lowers to grab the second door frame 9 after the sawing operation, and then rises. The loading carrying member walks above the cutting platform 3, the loading carrying member lowers the third door frame 9 to the clamping assembly 4, the sawing machine 5 walks to the position, the clamping assembly 4 clamps the third door frame 9, and the sawing operation of the third door frame 9 is performed. At this time, the robot 1 places the fourth door frame 9 to the door frame loading area 204, and then takes the first door frame 9 after the sawing operation from the door frame unloading area 205. Such a cycle operation is performed.
[0069] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A door frame corner sawing device, characterized in that, include: Robot (1), equipped with door frame pickup component (101); A transfer platform (2) is located on one side of the robot (1), and a door frame placement area is provided on the transfer platform (2); A cutting platform (3) is located on one side of the transfer platform (2). The cutting platform (3) is provided with a pair of oppositely arranged clamping components (4) and a pair of corner saws (5). The pair of clamping components (4) are used to clamp the door frame (9). The pair of corner saws (5) are arranged one-to-one with the pair of clamping components (4) and are located on one side of the pair of clamping components (4). The corner saws (5) are used to cut the door frame (9). A frame (6) spans the transfer platform (2) and the cutting platform (3). A door frame transport mechanism (601) is provided on the frame (6), and the door frame transport mechanism (601) is located above the transfer platform (2) and the cutting platform (3).
2. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (4) and its corresponding corner saw (5) are mounted on the cutting platform (3) via a sliding mechanism (7). The sliding mechanism (7) is slidably connected to the cutting platform (3), and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism (7) is consistent with the length direction of the cutting platform (3).
3. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting platform (3) is provided with a rack arranged along its length, and the sliding mechanism (7) is provided with a gear that meshes with the rack.
4. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (4) includes a first mounting base (401) and a placement platform (402), a first clamping mechanism (403), a second clamping mechanism (404), and a third clamping mechanism (405) disposed on the first mounting base (401); the first mounting base (401) is disposed on the sliding mechanism (7), and at least a portion of the placement platform (402) is adapted to pass through the door frame (9) and to abut against the inner sidewall of the door frame (9) opposite to it; the first clamping mechanism (403) is disposed opposite to the placement platform (402) and is adapted to abut against the outer sidewall of the door frame (9); the second clamping mechanism (404) is adapted to abut against the top of the door frame (9); and the third clamping mechanism (405) is adapted to abut against the end of the door frame (9).
5. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first clamping mechanism includes a first driving member (4031) and a first clamping plate (4032) connected to the first driving member (4031). The first driving member (4031) is disposed on the first mounting base (401) and is adapted to drive the first clamping plate (4032) to move closer to or away from the door frame (9). The second clamping mechanism (404) includes a second driving member (4041) and a second clamping plate (4043) connected to the second driving member (4041). The second driving member (4041) is disposed on the first mounting base (401) and located on the side of the placement platform (402) away from the first clamping mechanism (403). The driving end of the second driving member (4041) is rotatably connected to the second clamping plate (4043) through a rotating arm (4042) and is adapted to drive the second clamping plate (4043) to approach or move away from the top of the door frame (9). The third clamping mechanism (405) includes a third driving member (4051) and a positioning backing (4052) connected to the third driving member (4051). The third driving member (4051) is disposed on the first mounting base (401) and located below the placement platform (402). The third driving member (4051) is adapted to drive the positioning backing (4052) to move closer to or away from the end of the door frame (9).
6. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The corner saw (5) is mounted on the sliding mechanism (7) via a second mounting base (8). The second mounting base (8) is provided with a slide rail, the length direction of which is consistent with the cutting direction of the corner saw (5). The corner saw (5) is provided with a slider that slides in cooperation with the slide rail.
7. The door frame corner sawing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The transfer platform (2) includes a pair of opposing base frames (201) and a rotating rod (202). The rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected to the pair of base frames (201). A vacuum suction cup (203) is provided on the rotating rod (202), and the vacuum suction cup (203) forms the door frame placement area.
8. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The door frame placement area includes a door frame loading area (204) and a door frame unloading area (205); the rotating rods (202) are a pair, and the pair of rotating rods (202) are spaced apart along the length direction of the bottom frame (201). The vacuum suction cup (203) on one of the rotating rods (202) forms the door frame loading area (204), and the vacuum suction cup (203) on the other rotating rod (202) forms the door frame unloading area (205).
9. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, There are multiple vacuum suction cups (203), and the multiple vacuum suction cups (203) are spaced apart along the length direction of the rotating rod (202).
10. The door frame corner sawing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The door frame transport mechanism (601) includes an X-axis robotic arm (6011), a Y-axis robotic arm (6012) perpendicular to the X-axis robotic arm (6011), and a door frame transport component (6013) mounted on the Y-axis robotic arm (6012). The X-axis robotic arm (6011) and the Y-axis robotic arm (6012) are perpendicular to the length direction of the door frame (9). The door frame transport component (6013) is a pair, with one door frame transport component (6013) corresponding to the door frame loading area (204) and the other door frame transport component (6013) corresponding to the door frame unloading area (205).