Polishing device for tappet production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tappet production, and discloses a polishing device for tappet production, which comprises a bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a concave plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom frame is provided with a driving assembly. By arranging the bottom frame, the concave plate, the rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the driving assembly, the electric air cylinder and the pressing disc, the tappet can be conveniently pressed and limited, meanwhile, by arranging the driving assembly, the tappet can be conveniently rotated, and by arranging the screw rod, the arc-shaped plate, the polishing cloth, the guide frame, the guide plate and the limiting assembly, the polishing effect is improved. According to the tappet polishing device, contact polishing can be conveniently carried out on tappets with different diameters, through the arrangement of the structure, the tappets can be conveniently and rapidly polished and used, so that the use requirements of customers can be met, meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, and the polishing efficiency of the tappets is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tappet manufacturing technology, and in particular to a polishing device for tappet manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] The function of the tappet is to transmit the thrust of the camshaft to the pushrod (or valve stem) and to withstand the lateral force applied when the camshaft rotates. The tappet has an adjusting screw on its top to adjust the valve clearance. When machining the tappet, a polishing device is needed to polish it.

[0003] Traditional polishing methods mostly involve manual polishing with a polishing cloth by hand. This manual polishing method increases the labor intensity of the workers and is also slow, reducing polishing efficiency. Therefore, it is not convenient for quick polishing and cannot meet the needs of customers.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a polishing apparatus for producing tappets to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the issue of inconvenience in rapid polishing, this invention provides a polishing device for tappet production.

[0006] This utility model provides a polishing device for producing tappets, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A polishing device for producing tappets includes a base frame, a concave plate fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave plate via a bearing, a turntable fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a drive assembly disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame, an electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the concave plate, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder penetrating the concave plate and rotatably connected to a pressure plate via a bearing, a screw threadedly connected to the right side of the concave plate, the left end of the screw penetrating the concave plate and rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate via a bearing, a polishing cloth fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate, a guide frame embedded in the top of the right side of the concave plate, a guide plate slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide frame, a fixed connection between the left end of the guide plate and the arc-shaped plate, and a limit assembly disposed on the right side of the front of the guide plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the base frame, concave plate, rotating shaft, turntable, drive assembly, electric cylinder, and pressure plate facilitates the pressing and limiting of the tappet. Simultaneously, the drive assembly facilitates tappet rotation. The screw, arc plate, polishing cloth, guide frame, guide plate, and limiting assembly enable convenient contact polishing of tappets of different diameters. This structure facilitates rapid polishing of the tappet, meeting customer needs while effectively reducing labor intensity and improving tappet polishing efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a rotary motor, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, a main helical gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor, and a driven helical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft through a concave plate, wherein the main helical gear and the driven helical gear mesh.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the rotary motor, the main helical gear, and the driven helical gear facilitates the rotation of the shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting component includes a stud, the front of which penetrates the guide frame and is threadedly connected to a limiting nut, the outer surface of which is tightly fitted to the connection point of the guide frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the studs and limiting nuts can be conveniently used to limit the connection between the guide plate and the guide frame.

[0013] Optionally, the guide frame has a movable groove on its front side for use with a stud, and the outer surface of the stud is fixedly connected to the guide plate at the connection point.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable groove can facilitate the movement of the stud.

[0015] Optionally, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame, and the number of mounting holes is four.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and designing the mounting holes, the device can be easily installed.

[0017] Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the handle and anti-slip texture facilitates the rotation of the screw.

[0019] Optionally, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one end of both the pressure plate and the turntable, and the rubber pad is circular.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pad can increase the friction between the pressure plate and the turntable, and improve the stability of the pressure holding limit.

[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This utility model, by setting a base frame, concave plate, rotating shaft, turntable, drive assembly, electric cylinder, and pressure plate, can easily hold and limit the tappet. At the same time, the drive assembly can facilitate the rotation of the tappet. By setting a screw, arc plate, polishing cloth, guide frame, guide plate, and limiting assembly, it can easily contact and polish tappets of different diameters. With the above structure, it is convenient to quickly polish the tappet, thereby meeting the needs of customers. At the same time, it effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the polishing efficiency of the tappet.

[0023] 2. This utility model, by setting a rotary motor, a main helical gear and a driven helical gear, can easily rotate the shaft; the setting of the stud and the limiting nut can easily limit the connection between the guide plate and the guide frame; the setting of the moving groove can facilitate the movement of the stud; the setting of the mounting hole can facilitate the installation of the device; the setting of the handle and the anti-slip texture can facilitate the rotation of the screw; the setting of the rubber pad can increase the friction between the pressure plate and the turntable and improve the stability of the pressure and limiting. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the concave plate structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A of the structure;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the stud and limiting nut structure of this utility model.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Base frame; 2. Concave plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Turntable; 5. Drive assembly; 501. Rotary motor; 502. Main helical gear; 503. Driven helical gear; 6. Electric cylinder; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Screw; 9. Arc plate; 10. Polishing cloth; 11. Guide frame; 12. Guide plate; 13. Limiting assembly; 131. Stud; 132. Limiting nut; 14. Moving groove; 15. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A polishing device for producing tappets includes a base frame 1. A concave plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave plate 2 via a bearing. A turntable 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3. The diameters of the turntable 4 and the pressure plate 7 are smaller than the diameter of the tappet. A drive assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame 1. An electric cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the concave plate 2. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 6 passes through the concave plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 7 via a bearing. A screw 8 is threadedly connected to the right side of the concave plate 2. The left end of the screw 8 passes through the concave plate 2 and is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate 9 via a bearing. A polishing cloth 10 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 9. A guide frame 11 is embedded in the top of the right side of the concave plate 2. The inner surface of the guide frame 11 slides... The guide plate 12 is connected to the guide plate 12. The left end of the guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 9. A limit component 13 is provided on the right side of the front of the guide plate 12. The drive component 5 includes a rotary motor 501. The bottom of the rotary motor 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1. A main helical gear 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 501. The bottom of the rotating shaft 3 passes through the concave plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a driven helical gear 503. The main helical gear 502 and the driven helical gear 503 mesh. There are four mounting holes at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom frame 1. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw 8. The outer surface of the rotating handle is provided with anti-slip texture. Rubber pads 15 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the pressure plate 7 and the turntable 4. The rubber pads 15 are circular.

[0033] In this embodiment: By setting a base frame 1, a concave plate 2, a rotating shaft 3, a turntable 4, a drive assembly 5, an electric cylinder 6, and a pressure plate 7, this utility model can easily hold and limit the tappet. At the same time, the drive assembly 5 can facilitate the rotation of the tappet. By setting a screw 8, an arc plate 9, a polishing cloth 10, a guide frame 11, a guide plate 12, and a limiting assembly 13, it can easily contact and polish tappets of different diameters. By setting the above structure, it is convenient to quickly polish the tappet, thereby meeting the needs of customers. At the same time, it effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the polishing efficiency of the tappet.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The limiting component 13 includes a stud 131. The front of the stud 131 passes through the guide frame 11 and is threadedly connected to a limiting nut 132. The outer surface of the limiting nut 132 is tightly fitted to the connection of the guide frame 11. The front of the guide frame 11 is provided with a moving groove 14 that cooperates with the stud 131. The outer surface of the stud 131 is fixedly connected to the connection of the guide plate 12.

[0036] In this embodiment: By setting studs 131 and limiting nuts 132, the present invention can conveniently limit the connection between the guide plate 12 and the guide frame 11.

[0037] The implementation principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the operator fixes the device in the designated position by using the mounting holes and screws. Then, the device is electrically connected to the mains power. When it is necessary to polish the push column, the operator moves push columns of different sizes so that the bottom of the push column is placed at the center of the rubber pad 15 on the top of the turntable 4. Then, the operator starts the external controller of the electric cylinder 6, so that the extension end of the electric cylinder 6 drives the pressure plate 7 to move downward, so that the pressure plate 7 drives the rubber pad 15 to move downward and press and contact the connection of the push column, thereby completing the pressing and positioning of the push column.

[0038] Next, the operator starts the external controller of the rotary motor 501, causing the output of the rotary motor 501 to drive the main helical gear 502 to rotate. The main helical gear 502 drives the driven helical gear 503 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 drives the turntable 4, rubber pad 15, and pressure plate 7 to rotate, thus enabling the pressure plate 7, rubber pad 15, and turntable 4 to work together to drive the tappet to rotate. Then, the operator rotates the handle, causing the screw 8 to rotate on the inner surface of the concave plate 2. This causes the screw 8 to move the arc plate 9 to the left, and the arc plate 9 causes the guide plate 12 to slide to the left on the inner surface of the guide frame 11. The polishing cloth 10 is moved to the left to adapt to and contact with push rods of different diameters, allowing the polishing cloth 10 to quickly polish the rotating push rods. At the same time, the operator rotates the limiting nut 132, causing the limiting nut 132 to rotate and move on the outer surface of the push rod 131 and fit tightly against the connection of the guide frame 11. This limits the connection between the guide frame 11 and the guide plate 12, preventing the arc plate 9 from moving the polishing cloth 10 and affecting the polishing effect. This device is simple to operate and facilitates rapid polishing, thus meeting the needs of customers. At the same time, it effectively reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the polishing efficiency of the push rods.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing device for producing tappets, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A concave plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (1). A rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave plate (2) via a bearing. A turntable (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (3). A drive assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom frame (1). An electric cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the concave plate (2). The telescopic end of the electric cylinder (6) passes through the concave plate (2) and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (7) via a bearing. A screw thread is threaded to the right side of the concave plate (2). The rod (8) has a left end that passes through the concave plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the arc plate (9) via a bearing. A polishing cloth (10) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc plate (9). A guide frame (11) is embedded in the top right side of the concave plate (2). A guide plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide frame (11). The left end of the guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (9). A limit component (13) is provided on the right side of the front of the guide plate (12).

2. The polishing device for producing tappets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes a rotary motor (501), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1), and the output end of the rotary motor (501) is fixedly connected to a main helical gear (502). The bottom of the rotating shaft (3) passes through the concave plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a secondary helical gear (503). The main helical gear (502) and the secondary helical gear (503) mesh.

3. The polishing device for producing tappets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (13) includes a stud (131), the front of which penetrates the guide frame (11) and is threadedly connected to a limiting nut (132), the outer surface of which is tightly fitted to the connection of the guide frame (11).

4. The polishing device for producing tappets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide frame (11) has a movable groove (14) on its front side that works with the stud (131), and the outer surface of the stud (131) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (12).

5. The polishing apparatus for producing tappets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame (1) has four mounting holes at the four corners.

6. The polishing apparatus for producing tappets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the screw (8) is fixedly connected to a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

7. The polishing apparatus for producing tappets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (7) and the turntable (4) are both fixedly connected to a rubber pad (15) at opposite ends, and the rubber pad (15) is circular.

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