Multifunctional module for multifunctional all-in-one machine for repairing ancient books

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional module for a multifunctional all-in-one machine for repairing ancient books, which comprises a shell, the shell adopts a pentagonal structure, and five side surfaces of the shell are respectively provided with a grinding and cutting mechanism, two suction nozzles of an adsorption mechanism, a glue injection head of a gluing mechanism and a pressing cylinder of a flattening mechanism; an electric air pump is arranged on the front side of the shell, two air suction nozzles and two air exhaust nozzles are arranged on the electric air pump, two suction nozzles of the adsorption mechanism are communicated with the two air suction nozzles respectively, and a pressing cylinder of the flattening mechanism is communicated with one air exhaust nozzle. According to the ancient book repairing device, the processes of paper supplementing manufacturing, gluing, paper supplementing filling and flattening in the ancient book repairing process are achieved, consumption of manpower and material resources is reduced, the ancient book repairing efficiency and the ancient book repairing effect are improved, and use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ancient book restoration technology, specifically a multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Ancient books are simply books from ancient times. The primary medium for ancient books is paper. Paper for books is mostly made by hand from plant fiber raw materials treated with lime or alkali. Due to the interaction between external factors and the paper itself, over time, many ancient books have suffered varying degrees of damage, including insect infestation, rodent damage, water damage, weathering, and fire. Some have lost their original appearance, while others are no longer readable. To protect these precious cultural heritages, people have conducted tireless research and exploration for thousands of years, summarizing many exquisite and advanced techniques for restoring damaged books. Ancient book restoration has gradually become an independent professional skill. Based on summarizing the experience of predecessors, the application of traditional ancient book restoration techniques to restore historical documents plays a very important role in rescuing endangered documents, extending their lifespan, and protecting cultural heritage. It is a globally recognized and effective method for the preservation of ancient books.

[0003] In the process of ancient book restoration, it is necessary to cut patch paper that is similar in shape to the damaged parts of the ancient book to fill them. The whole process involves collecting the damaged parts, making patch paper, applying glue, filling the patch paper and flattening it. The whole process needs to be completed manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multi-functional module for ancient book restoration to realize the process of patch paper making, gluing, filling the patch paper and flattening in ancient book restoration. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional module for an all-in-one machine for ancient book restoration, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A multi-functional module for an integrated machine for ancient book restoration includes a housing with a pentagonal structure. The five sides of the housing are respectively provided with a grinding and cutting mechanism, two suction nozzles of an adsorption mechanism, an injection head of an adhesive applicator, and a pressing cylinder of a flattening mechanism.

[0007] An electric air pump is provided on the front side of the housing. The electric air pump is equipped with two suction nozzles and two exhaust nozzles. The two suction nozzles of the adsorption mechanism are respectively connected to the two suction nozzles. The pressure cylinder of the flattening mechanism is connected to one of the exhaust nozzles.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding and cutting mechanism includes a cutting head, the rear end of which is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of a grinding motor;

[0009] The cutting head includes a tailstock, a grinding rod is slidably inserted at the front end of the tailstock, a grinding head is provided at the front end of the grinding rod, and a spring is provided at the rear end of the grinding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the grinding head adopts a spherical structure; the front end of the tailstock is provided with a grinding rod groove, the rear end of the grinding rod is slidably disposed in the grinding rod groove, and the spring is disposed at the rear end of the grinding rod groove;

[0011] The front end of the grinding rod slide groove is provided with a limiting slide groove, and a limiting block is provided on the side of the front end of the grinding rod. The limiting block is slidably disposed in the limiting slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the tailstock has a fixing groove at its rear end, the front end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the fixing groove and fixed by bolts, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor via a coupling.

[0013] The tailstock is rotatably mounted on two rotating seats.

[0014] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes two suction nozzles, both of which are connected to the two outlets of the suction pump via suction pipes;

[0015] The suction pump has a suction nozzle at one end away from the suction pipe, and a suction cup is provided on the suction nozzle.

[0016] Preferably, the suction cup has an air suction hole at its center, and the air suction hole is connected to the inner cavity of the suction nozzle.

[0017] The nozzle body is located at the end of the nozzle opening away from the suction cup, and the nozzle body is located at the end of the nozzle opening away from the nozzle opening. The interface is sealed and connected to the suction tube.

[0018] The outer diameters of the two suction cups are 0.5-1cm and 1-2.5cm, respectively, and they are used to adsorb patches of different sizes.

[0019] The suction cup and the suction nozzle are connected by a mortise and tenon joint.

[0020] Preferably, the adhesive application mechanism includes an injection head located on one side of the housing, and the injection head is connected to an external peristaltic pump.

[0021] Preferably, the flattening mechanism includes a pressure cylinder, which includes an air supply port, a pressure cylinder fixing plate, and a cylinder body arranged in sequence. The air supply port is connected to an air supply pump through an air supply pipe.

[0022] Preferably, the air supply interface and the cylinder are respectively located at the center of both sides of the pressure cylinder fixing plate, and the pressure cylinder fixing plate is provided with screw holes at all four corners for fixing the pressure cylinder fixing plate;

[0023] Both the gas supply interface and the cylinder are sealed and fixedly connected to the pressure cylinder fixing plate.

[0024] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0025] In this invention, by setting up a grinding and cutting mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, an adhesive coating mechanism, and a flattening mechanism, the process of paper patching, adhesive coating, paper patching, and flattening in the restoration of ancient books is realized, which reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources, improves the efficiency and effect of ancient book restoration, and is more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the submerged cutting mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding and cutting mechanism of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting head structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting head structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the cutting head of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 Cross-sectional view of the suction nozzle of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 8 Cross-sectional view of the suction nozzle of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the pressure cylinder of this utility model;

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Grinding and cutting mechanism; 21. Cutting head; 211. Tailstock; 2111. Grinding rod groove; 2112. Limiting groove; 2113. Fixing groove; 212. Grinding rod; 2121. Limiting block; 213. Grinding head; 214. Spring; 22. Rotating shaft; 221. Rotating seat; 23. Grinding motor; 3. Adsorption mechanism; 31. Nozzle; 311. Interface; 312. Nozzle body; 313. Nozzle opening; 314. Suction cup; 32. Suction pipe; 33. Suction pump; 4. Glue application mechanism; 41. Glue injection head; 5. Flattening mechanism; 51. Pressure cylinder; 511. Air supply interface; 512. Pressure cylinder fixing plate; 513. Cylinder body; 6. Electric air pump. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below.

[0037] The "range" disclosed in this utility model is defined by a lower limit and an upper limit. A given range is defined by selecting a lower limit and an upper limit, which define the boundaries of a particular range. Ranges defined in this way can include or exclude endpoints and can be arbitrarily combined; that is, any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form a range. For example, if a range of 10–50 is listed for a specific parameter, it is also expected that ranges of 10–40 and 20–50 are also included. Furthermore, if the minimum range values ​​are listed as 1 and 2, and the maximum range values ​​are listed as 3, 4, and 5, then the following ranges are all expected: 1–3, 1–4, 1–5, 2–3, 2–4, and 2–5. In this application, unless otherwise stated, the numerical range "a–b" represents a shortened representation of any combination of real numbers between a and b, where a and b are real numbers. For example, the numerical range "0–5" means that all real numbers between "0–5" have been listed herein; "0–5" is merely a shortened representation of these numerical combinations.

[0038] Unless otherwise specified, all embodiments and optional embodiments of this application can be combined to form new technical solutions.

[0039] Unless otherwise specified, all technical features and optional technical features of this application may be combined to form new technical solutions.

[0040] Unless otherwise specified, all steps in this application may be performed sequentially or randomly, preferably sequentially. For example, the method includes steps (a) and (b), indicating that the method may include steps (a) and (b) performed sequentially, or it may include steps (b) and (a) performed sequentially. For example, the mention that the method may also include step (c) indicates that step (c) may be added to the method in any order. For example, the method may include steps (a), (b), and (c), or it may include steps (a), (c), and (b), or it may include steps (c), (a), and (b), etc.

[0041] Unless otherwise specified, the terms "comprising" and "including" as used in this application can be open-ended or closed-ended. For example, "comprising" and "including" can mean that other components not listed may also be included, or that only the listed components may be included.

[0042] Unless otherwise specified, the reaction will proceed under normal temperature and pressure conditions.

[0043] Unless otherwise specified, all parts or percentages are by weight or by weight percentage.

[0044] In this invention, all the substances used are known substances that can be purchased or synthesized by known methods.

[0045] In this invention, all the devices or equipment used are conventional devices or equipment known in the art and are readily available.

[0046] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0047] Example:

[0048] A multi-functional module for a multi-functional all-in-one machine for ancient book restoration, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes a housing 1, which has a pentagonal structure. The five sides of the housing 1 are respectively provided with a grinding and cutting mechanism 2, two suction nozzles 31 of an adsorption mechanism 3, an adhesive dispensing head 41 of an adhesive coating mechanism 4, and a pressure cylinder 51 of a flattening mechanism 5.

[0049] An electric air pump 6 is provided on the front side of the housing 1. The electric air pump 6 is equipped with two suction nozzles and two exhaust nozzles. The two suction nozzles 31 of the adsorption mechanism 3 are respectively connected to the two suction nozzles. The pressure cylinder 51 of the flattening mechanism 5 is connected to one of the exhaust nozzles.

[0050] In one possible implementation, the grinding and cutting mechanism 2 includes a cutting head 21, the rear end of which is connected to a rotating shaft 22, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor 23.

[0051] The cutting head 21 includes a tailstock 211, a grinding rod 212 is slidably inserted at the front end of the tailstock 211, a grinding head 213 is provided at the front end of the grinding rod 212, and a spring 214 is provided at the rear end of the grinding rod 212.

[0052] In one possible implementation, the grinding head 213 adopts a spherical structure; the front end of the tailstock 211 is provided with a grinding rod groove 2111, the rear end of the grinding rod 212 is slidably disposed in the grinding rod groove 2111, and the spring 214 is disposed at the rear end of the grinding rod groove 2111.

[0053] A limiting groove 2112 is provided at the front end of the grinding rod slide groove 2111, and a limiting block 2121 is provided on the side of the front end of the grinding rod 212. The limiting block 2121 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 2112.

[0054] In one possible implementation, the tailstock 211 has a fixing groove 2113 at the rear end, the front end of the rotating shaft 22 is inserted into the fixing groove 2113 and fixed by bolts, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor 23 via a coupling.

[0055] In one possible implementation, the tailstock 211 is rotatably mounted on two rotating seats 221.

[0056] In one possible implementation, motor 23 includes an electric motor and a speed reducer.

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution:

[0058] The motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 22, which in turn drives the cutting head 21 to rotate. During the rotation, the grinding head 213 continuously grinds and cuts the patch paper, which can produce patch paper with rough edges. The rear end of the grinding rod 212 is equipped with a spring 214 to prevent the patch paper from being damaged due to excessive force during the grinding process. The structure is simple, the equipment manufacturing and use costs are extremely low, and it is more convenient to use.

[0059] In one possible implementation, the adsorption mechanism 3 includes two suction nozzles 31, both of which are connected to the two outlets of the suction pump 33 via suction pipes 32.

[0060] The suction pump 33 has a suction nozzle 313 at the end away from the suction pipe 32, and a suction cup 314 is provided on the suction nozzle 313.

[0061] In one possible implementation, the suction cup 314 has a suction hole at its center, and the suction hole is connected to the inner cavity of the suction nozzle 313.

[0062] The end of the suction nozzle 313 away from the suction cup 314 is provided with a suction nozzle body 312, and the end of the suction nozzle body 312 away from the suction nozzle 313 is provided with an interface 311, which is sealed to the suction tube 32.

[0063] The two suction cups, made of 314 material, have outer diameters of 0.5–1 cm and 1–2.5 cm, respectively, and are used to adsorb patches of different sizes.

[0064] The suction cup 314 and the suction nozzle 313 are connected by a tenon and mortise structure.

[0065] In one possible implementation, the outer diameters of the two suction cups 314 are 0.5 cm and 1 cm, respectively, and they are used to adsorb patches of different sizes.

[0066] In one possible implementation, the outer diameters of the two suction cups 314 are 0.8 cm and 1.5 cm, respectively, and they are used to adsorb patches of different sizes.

[0067] In one possible implementation, the outer diameters of the two suction cups 314 are 1 cm and 2.5 cm, respectively, and they are used to adsorb patches of different sizes.

[0068] In one possible implementation, when using the device, a suitable nozzle 31 is selected for different patch sizes.

[0069] In one possible implementation, the adhesive applicator 4 includes an adhesive injection head 41 located on one side of the housing 1, which is connected to an external peristaltic pump. The peristaltic pump is connected to an external adhesive tank, and a defoaming pump is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0070] In one possible implementation, the flattening mechanism 5 includes a pressure cylinder 51, which includes an air supply port 511, a pressure cylinder fixing plate 512, and a cylinder body 513 arranged in sequence. The air supply port 511 is connected to the air supply pump 53 through an air supply pipe 52.

[0071] In one possible implementation, the gas supply port 511 and the cylinder 513 are respectively located at the center of both sides of the pressure cylinder fixing plate 512, and the pressure cylinder fixing plate 512 is provided with screw holes at all four corners for fixing the pressure cylinder fixing plate 512.

[0072] Both the gas supply port 511 and the cylinder 513 are sealed and fixedly connected to the pressure cylinder fixing plate 512.

[0073] In one possible implementation, the cylinder 513 is made of rubber.

[0074] By adopting the above technical solution:

[0075] The pressure cylinder 51 is connected to the electric air pump 6 through the air supply pipe 52. The pressure cylinder 51 flattens the connection between the patch paper and the gap, which greatly reduces manpower and time, improves the efficiency of ancient book restoration, and avoids the fingers getting glue on them, making it cleaner and more hygienic.

[0076] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), which adopts a pentagonal structure. The five sides of the housing (1) are respectively provided with a grinding and cutting mechanism (2), two suction nozzles (31) of an adsorption mechanism (3), a glue injection head (41) of a glue coating mechanism (4), and a pressure cylinder (51) of a flattening mechanism (5). The front side of the housing (1) is provided with an electric air pump (6), which has two suction nozzles and two exhaust nozzles. The two suction nozzles (31) of the adsorption mechanism (3) are respectively connected to the two suction nozzles, and the pressure cylinder (51) of the flattening mechanism (5) is connected to one of the exhaust nozzles.

2. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding and cutting mechanism (2) includes a cutting head (21), the rear end of which is connected to a rotating shaft (22), and the rear end of the rotating shaft (22) is connected to the output shaft of a grinding motor (23); The cutting head (21) includes a tailstock (211), a grinding rod (212) is slidably inserted at the front end of the tailstock (211), a grinding head (213) is provided at the front end of the grinding rod (212), and a spring (214) is provided at the rear end of the grinding rod (212).

3. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding head (213) adopts a spherical structure; the front end of the tailstock (211) is provided with a grinding rod groove (2111), the rear end of the grinding rod (212) is slidably disposed in the grinding rod groove (2111), and the spring (214) is disposed at the rear end of the grinding rod groove (2111). The front end of the grinding rod slide groove (2111) is provided with a limiting slide groove (2112), and the front end side of the grinding rod (212) is provided with a limiting block (2121), which is slidably disposed in the limiting slide groove (2112).

4. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The tailstock (211) has a fixed groove (2113) at its rear end. The front end of the rotating shaft (22) is inserted into the fixed groove (2113) and fixed by bolts. The rear end of the rotating shaft (22) is connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor (23) through a coupling. The tailstock (211) is rotatably mounted on two rotating seats (221).

5. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (3) includes two suction nozzles (31), and both suction nozzles (31) are connected to the two outlets of the suction pump (33) through suction pipes (32); The suction pump (33) has a suction nozzle (313) at one end away from the suction pipe (32), and a suction cup (314) is provided on the suction nozzle (313).

6. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The suction cup (314) has a suction hole at its center, and the suction hole is connected to the inner cavity of the suction nozzle (313); The suction nozzle (313) is provided with a suction nozzle body (312) at one end away from the suction cup (314), and an interface (311) is provided at one end of the suction nozzle body (312) away from the suction nozzle (313). The interface (311) is sealed and connected to the suction tube (32). The outer diameters of the two suction cups (314) are 0.5-1cm and 1-2.5cm, respectively, and they are used to adsorb patches of different sizes. The suction cup (314) and the suction nozzle (313) are connected by a tenon and mortise structure.

7. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The glue application mechanism (4) includes a glue injection head (41) located on one side of the housing (1), and the glue injection head (41) is connected to an external peristaltic pump.

8. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism (5) includes a pressure cylinder (51), which includes an air supply port (511), a pressure cylinder fixing plate (512), and a cylinder body (513) arranged in sequence. The air supply port (511) is connected to the air supply pump (53) through an air supply pipe (52).

9. The multi-functional module for a multi-functional integrated machine for ancient book restoration as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The gas supply interface (511) and the cylinder (513) are respectively located at the center of both sides of the pressure cylinder fixing plate (512). The pressure cylinder fixing plate (512) has screw holes at all four corners for fixing the pressure cylinder fixing plate (512). The gas supply port (511) and the cylinder (513) are both sealed and fixedly connected to the pressure cylinder fixing plate (512).

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