Carrying device for tobacco field harvesting

By designing a handling device for tobacco field harvesting, using partitions and sponges to prevent tobacco bales from shifting, the problem of tobacco leaf breakage during tobacco harvesting was solved, improving the stability and profitability of tobacco harvesting.

CN223821725UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23HENAN TOBACCO CO NANYANG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520629720.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During tobacco harvesting, the tobacco bales move inertia on uphill and downhill slopes, causing the tobacco leaves to break and affecting yield.

Method used

Design a transport device for tobacco field harvesting, comprising a base plate, a support plate, baffles and partitions. The partitions and sponges prevent the tobacco bales from shifting, and the adjustable support plate and fixing components ensure that the tobacco bales are placed stably on different slopes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents tobacco bales from shifting on uphill and downhill roads, reduces tobacco leaf breakage, and improves harvesting efficiency and yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carrying device for tobacco field harvesting, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco planting and comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, a bearing plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and baffles are arranged on the periphery of the top of the bearing plate. A plurality of symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the front baffle and the rear baffle, partition plates are slidably connected into part of the sliding grooves, sponges are fixedly connected to the two sides of the partition plates, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the side, close to the push handle, of the bottom plate. The device has the beneficial effects that the partition plates are movably arranged between the baffles, the tobacco bales are partitioned through the partition plates, the tobacco bales are prevented from moving to extrude other tobacco bales and breaking tobacco leaves when the tobacco bales go uphill or downhill, and the sponges are arranged on the two sides of the partition plates and are used for further protection.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco planting technical field especially a kind of handling device for tobacco field harvesting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tobacco is solanaceae nicotiana plant, annual or limited perennial herb, whole body is glandular hair, root is sturdy, stem is 0.7-2 meters high, base is slightly lignified, leaf is oblong lanceolate, lanceolate, oblong or ovate, top gradually sharp, base gradually narrow to stem ear and half stem, now, after tobacco is harvested in field, in order to facilitate handling, it is often collected and handled to the tobacco of harvesting by movable collection box, in actual use process, in order to facilitate the tobacco leaf from collection box to transport vehicle, usually it is tied to tobacco leaf using cloth bag, then tobacco bale is placed in collection box.

[0003] Through the retrieval Chinese patent announcement No. CN222272089U, a kind of tobacco harvesting handling device, including: bottom plate, with the bottom plate one end hinged support plate, located in the carriage and L type board above support plate, wherein the one end of carriage is fixedly installed with the one end above support plate, L type board is fixedly installed in the other end above support plate and the horizontal portion after bending is located above, bottom plate is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, the output rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinged with L type board upper portion, be provided with the liftable enclosing mechanism for enclosing carriage on L type board, be provided with the compartment rear movable shielding mechanism for shielding the rear part of carriage on support plate.

[0004] In the process of transporting tobacco bale through collection box, it can encounter downhill or uphill, at this time, under the action of inertia, tobacco bale will move towards the end of lower terrain, so that the tobacco leaf in the tobacco bale subjected to extrusion is broken, affect overall benefit. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving above-mentioned problem and provides a kind of handling device for tobacco field harvesting.

[0006] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purpose by the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of handling device for tobacco field harvesting, including bottom plate, the bottom four corners of bottom plate are provided with moving wheel, the side of bottom plate is fixedly connected with push handle, the top of bottom plate is provided with bearing plate, the top of bearing plate is provided with baffle, the side of mutual approach of front and rear two groups of baffle is provided with several symmetrically arranged slide grooves, part slide groove is slidably connected with partition, the both sides of partition are fixedly connected with sponge, the side of bottom plate close to push handle is provided with fixed assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of bearing plate is provided with slot, the bottom of partition is fixedly connected with plug, plug extends into slot.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the partition is provided with pull grooves on both sides.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, both sides of the bearing plate are fixedly connected with extension plates, the extension plates are inserted with a latch between the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of support seats, and the top of the support seat is abutted with the bearing plate through a ball.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle is hingedly connected with the top of the bearing plate, and two adjacent bearing plates are fixed through a fixed rod, the fixed rod is U-shaped, and both ends of the fixed rod are inserted into two adjacent baffles from the top.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed assembly comprises two hinged seats fixedly connected with one side of the bottom plate, a pedal rotationally connected between the two hinged seats, a torsion spring arranged between the pedal and the hinged seat, and a sharp cone fixedly connected with the bottom of the pedal.

[0013] Preferably, the pedal is fixedly connected with a handle rod on both front and rear sides.

[0014] The beneficial effect is that the partition is movably arranged between the baffles, the partition is used for blocking the tobacco bale, the tobacco bale is prevented from being squeezed with other tobacco bales to cause breakage of the tobacco leaf when going uphill or downhill, and the two sides of the partition are provided with sponges for further protection.

[0015] The additional technical features and advantages of the present application will be more obvious in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the following specific embodiments to explain the present application, but do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a general structure schematic view of the carrying device for tobacco field harvesting according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the carrying device for tobacco field harvesting according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the carrying device for tobacco field harvesting according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a fixed assembly schematic view of the carrying device for tobacco field harvesting according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the baffle plate of the carrying device for tobacco field harvesting.

[0022] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, bottom plate; 101, moving wheel; 102, push handle; 2, bearing plate; 201, baffle; 202, fixed rod; 301, sliding groove; 302, baffle plate; 303, sponge; 304, insertion block; 305, insertion groove; 306, pull groove; 401, rotating shaft; 402, extension plate; 403, bolt; 404, support seat; 501, hinged seat; 502, pedal; 503, sharp cone; 504, handle rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0025] The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, a carrying device for tobacco field harvesting, comprising a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is provided with moving wheels 101 at the four corners of the bottom, one side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 102, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bearing plate 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 401, the bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 401, the two sides of the bearing plate 2 are fixedly connected with extension plates 402, the insertion block 403 is inserted between the extension plates 402 and the bottom plate 1, the position of the bearing plate 2 is limited by the insertion block 403, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support seats 404, the top of the support seat 404 abuts against the bearing plate 2 through a ball, the bearing plate 2 is supported by the support seat 404, the friction between the bearing plate 2 and the support seat 404 is reduced by the ball on the top of the support seat 404.

[0027] The top of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a baffle 201, the baffle 201 is hinged on the top of the bearing plate 2, and the adjacent two bearing plates 2 are fixed through the fixed rod 202, the fixed rod 202 is a U-shaped opening downward, the two ends of the fixed rod 202 are respectively inserted into the adjacent two baffles 201, and the fixed rod 202 is pulled out when the baffle 201 needs to be opened.

[0028] The side of the front and rear two groups of baffles 201 close to each other is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 301, part of the sliding grooves 301 are slidably connected with a partition plate 302, the two sides of the partition plate 302 are fixedly connected with a sponge 303, the sponge 303 is further used for protecting the tobacco, the bottom of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a slot 305, the bottom of the partition plate 302 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 304, the insertion block 304 extends into the slot 305, and the top of the partition plate 302 is provided with a lifting groove 306 on the two sides.

[0029] The side of the bottom plate 1 close to the push handle 102 is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises two hinge seats 501 which are connected with the side of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, a pedal 502 is rotatably connected between the two hinge seats 501, a torsional spring is arranged between the pedal 502 and the hinge seat 501, the bottom of the pedal 502 is fixedly connected with a sharp cone 503, the initial position of the sharp cone 503 is above the ground through the arrangement of the torsional spring, and the front and rear sides of the pedal 502 are fixedly connected with a handle 504.

[0030] Working principle: when in use, the bottom plate 1 is moved to an open place through the push handle 102 and the moving wheel 101, the pedal 502 is stepped on, the pedal 502 drives the sharp cone 503 to rotate, the sharp cone 503 is inserted into the land, the bottom plate 1 is fixed, then the fixed rod 202 is pulled out, part of the baffle 201 is opened, the packed tobacco bales are placed on the bearing plate 2, the partition plate 302 is inserted into the appropriate sliding groove 301 according to the size of the tobacco bale, and the tobacco in the tobacco bale is made consistent, so that when downhill, the tobacco stem end with a thicker end abuts against the partition plate 302 or the baffle 201 when the tobacco bale moves to the lower end under the action of inertia, the possibility of tobacco breaking is reduced, when uphill, the insertion pins 403 on the two sides of the bearing plate 2 are pulled out, the bearing plate 2 is rotated by 180 degrees around the rotating shaft 401, the direction of the tobacco bale is changed, then the insertion pin 403 is inserted between the extension plate 402 and the bottom plate 1, so that when uphill, the tobacco stem end with a thicker end still abuts against the partition plate 302 or the baffle 201, when the sharp cone 503 needs to be pulled out from the land, the handle 504 is held, and the pedal 502 is pulled upward.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for tobacco field harvesting, comprising a base plate (1), wherein four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) are provided with casters (101), a push handle (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), a support plate (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and baffles (201) are provided around the top of the support plate (2), characterized in that: Several symmetrically arranged grooves (301) are provided on the side of the front and rear sets of baffles (201) that are close to each other. Part of the grooves (301) are slidably connected to partitions (302). Sponges (303) are fixedly connected to both sides of the partitions (302). A fixing component is provided on the side of the bottom plate (1) near the push handle (102).

2. The conveying device for tobacco field harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is provided with a slot (305), and the bottom of the partition plate (302) is fixedly connected with a plug (304), which extends into the slot (305).

3. A conveying device for tobacco field harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two sides of the partition (302) are provided with lifting grooves (306).

4. A conveying device for tobacco field harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (401), the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (401), the two sides of the bearing plate (2) are fixedly connected to extension plates (402), the extension plates (402) are inserted into the base plate (1) with pins (403), and the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to several support seats (404), the top of the support seats (404) abuts against the bearing plate (2) through ball bearings.

5. A conveying device for tobacco field harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (201) is hinged to the top of the support plate (2), and two adjacent support plates (2) are fixed together by a fixing rod (202). The fixing rod (202) is U-shaped, and the two ends of the fixing rod (202) are inserted into the two adjacent baffles (201) from the top.

6. A conveying device for tobacco field harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes two hinge seats (501) fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), a pedal (502) is rotatably connected between the two hinge seats (501), a torsion spring is provided between the pedal (502) and the hinge seat (501), and a pointed cone (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal (502).

7. A conveying device for tobacco field harvesting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pedal (502) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides with grips (504).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tobacco harvesting and carrying device

    CN222272089U