Amphibious spilled oil cleaning and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an amphibious spilled oil cleaning and collecting device. The device comprises an amphibious ship, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the amphibious ship, the front end of the lifting mechanism is connected with an overflow oil collecting device, and the device is characterized in that the overflow oil collecting device comprises two side frames, an oil collecting groove is formed between the two side frames, an oil suction roller is further arranged between the two side frames, and the oil suction roller is next to the front groove edge of the oil collecting groove; an oil scraping plate is arranged on the front groove edge of the oil collecting groove, an oil suction pipe is arranged above the groove bottom of the oil collecting groove, and an oil suction pump is arranged at the end of the oil suction pipe and installed at the bottom of the oil collecting groove. Collection of oil spilled on water is achieved through the oil spilling collecting device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to amphibious ship technical field, concretely relates to amphibious oil spill cleaning and collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the economic development of our country, the management requirement of water environment is higher and higher.

[0003] The prior art waterway amphibious ship sets up the lifting mechanism at the front end of amphibious ship, connects different front end devices through the lifting mechanism to realize different water management requirements, but the prior art does not involve the front end device of oil spill collection, and the oil spill usually floats on the water surface, so a device for collecting the oil spill on the water surface is needed to meet this requirement. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and provide amphibious oil spill cleaning and collecting device of oil spill recovery and storage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: amphibious oil spill cleaning and collecting device, including amphibious ship, the front end of amphibious ship is equipped with lifting mechanism, the front end of lifting mechanism is connected with oil spill collecting device, and the oil spill collecting device includes two side frames, and the oil collecting groove is arranged between the two side frames, and the oil collecting groove is arranged between the two side frames. Oil suction roller is arranged between the two side frames, and the oil suction roller is close to the front groove side of oil collecting groove, and the oil suction roller is close to the front groove side of oil collecting groove, and the oil suction roller is close to the front groove side of oil collecting groove. The front groove side of oil collecting groove is provided with the oil scraping plate, the oil suction pipe is arranged above the groove bottom of oil collecting groove, the end of oil suction pipe is provided with oil suction pump, and oil suction pump is installed at the bottom of oil collecting groove.

[0006] Preferably, the oil collecting groove is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the lifting mechanism is detachably connected with the oil spill collecting device through the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the front end of the side frame is provided with an oil guide plate, and the oil guide plate is hinged to the side frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side wall of the oil guide plate is V-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the oil guide plate is provided with a first fixing hole, the side frame is provided with a second fixing hole, and the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are connected through a fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the amphibious ship is provided with an oil storage cabin, and the oil storage cabin is connected to the oil suction pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the oil suction roller is provided with two, and a driving motor box is arranged between the two oil suction rollers.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting handrails are arranged on the two side frames.

[0013] Preferably, the hooks are arranged on the two side frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through setting the oil collecting groove close to the oil absorption roller, the spilled oil adhered to the oil absorption roller is hung down by the oil scraping plate and flows into the oil collecting groove, the oil-water mixture in the oil collecting groove is further extracted into the oil absorption pipe by the oil absorption pump, and the oil-water mixture enters the oil storage cabin of the amphibious ship, thereby realizing the storage and recovery of the spilled oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Is the isometric view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 Is the side view of the utility model used in cooperation with the amphibious ship.

[0017] Among them, 10-amphibious ship, 11-lifting mechanism, 12-oil spill collecting device, 13-side frame, 14-oil collecting groove, 15-mounting plate, 16-oil absorption roller, 17-driving motor box, 18-hanger, 19-lifting handrail, 20-oil guide plate, 21-fixed rod, 22-first fixed hole, 23-second fixed hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the utility model and are not used for limiting the scope of the utility model, and after reading the utility model, the modification of various equivalent forms of the utility model by the person skilled in the art all fall within the range defined by the claims attached to the present application.

[0019] As Figures 1-2 The amphibious spilled oil cleaning and collecting device shown in the figure, including amphibious ship 10, the front end of amphibious ship 10 is equipped with lifting mechanism 11, the front end of lifting mechanism 11 is connected with oil spill collecting device 12, oil spill collecting device 12 includes two side frames 13, oil collecting groove 14 is arranged between two side frames 13, oil absorption roller 16 is further arranged between two side frames 13, oil absorption roller 16 is close to the front groove side of oil collecting groove 14, the front groove side of oil collecting groove 14 is provided with oil scraping plate, oil absorption pipe is arranged above the groove bottom of oil collecting groove 14, the end of oil absorption pipe is provided with oil absorption pump, and oil absorption pump is installed at the bottom of oil collecting groove 14.

[0020] Oil collecting groove 14 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 15, and lifting mechanism 11 is detachably connected with oil spill collecting device 12 through mounting plate 15.

[0021] The front end of side frame 13 is provided with oil guide plate 20, oil guide plate 20 is hinged to side frame 13, the inner side wall of oil guide plate 20 is V-shaped bending, the outer side of oil guide plate 20 is provided with first fixed hole 22, side frame 13 is provided with second fixed hole 23, and first fixed hole 22 and second fixed hole 23 are connected through fixed rod 21.

[0022] Further, in order to increase the efficiency of oil spill treatment, the oil guide plate 20 is arranged at the front end of the side frame 13, and the oil guide plate 20 is hinged to the side frame 13. After the oil guide plate 20 is rotated to a certain angle, the two ends of the fixing rod 21 are inserted into the first fixing hole 22 and the second fixing hole 23 respectively, so that the angle of the oil guide plate 20 is fixed. As shown in the figure, the oil guide plate 20 is opened at an obtuse angle. During the forward movement of the amphibious vehicle 10, the oil guide plate 20 can gather and fold a larger range of oil spills to the oil absorption roller 16, so that the oil absorption roller 16 can absorb more oil spills. In the non-working state, after the fixing rod 21 is removed, the two oil guide plates 20 can be folded up, reducing the space occupation of the oil guide plate 20. Figure 1 Further, in order to increase the efficiency of oil spill treatment, the oil guide plate 20 is arranged at the front end of the side frame 13, and the oil guide plate 20 is hinged to the side frame 13. After the oil guide plate 20 is rotated to a certain angle, the two ends of the fixing rod 21 are inserted into the first fixing hole 22 and the second fixing hole 23 respectively, so that the angle of the oil guide plate 20 is fixed. As shown in the figure, the oil guide plate 20 is opened at an obtuse angle. During the forward movement of the amphibious vehicle 10, the oil guide plate 20 can gather and fold a larger range of oil spills to the oil absorption roller 16, so that the oil absorption roller 16 can absorb more oil spills. In the non-working state, after the fixing rod 21 is removed, the two oil guide plates 20 can be folded up, reducing the space occupation of the oil guide plate 20.

[0023] The amphibious vehicle 10 is provided with an oil storage tank connected to the oil absorption pipe.

[0024] The oil absorption roller 16 is provided with two oil absorption rollers 16, and a driving motor box 17 is arranged between the two oil absorption rollers 16. It should be noted that the connection between the oil absorption roller 16 and the two side frames 13 is detachable, and the oil absorption roller 16 can be replaced by other functional rollers according to specific needs. The driving motor box 17 between the two oil absorption rollers 16 is provided with a driving motor, and the cable of the driving motor is connected to the control terminal in the amphibious vehicle 10 through the lifting mechanism 11 above the oil collection tank 14.

[0025] The lifting handle 19 is arranged on the two side frames 13, and the hook 18 is arranged on the two side frames 13. It should be further explained that since the oil spill collecting device 12 is fixed on the lifting mechanism 11 through the mounting plate 15, a plurality of mounting bolts are arranged on the mounting plate 15, and the mounting bolts realize the detachable connection between the oil spill collecting device 12 and the lifting mechanism 11. The hook 18 on the oil spill collecting device 12 can be hoisted by a crane to realize assembly, and the handle is arranged to facilitate manual adjustment of the installation angle of the oil spill collecting device 12.

[0026] The working process and principle of the utility model: before the amphibious vehicle 10 is launched, the oil spill collecting device 12 is assembled on the lifting mechanism 11 of the amphibious vehicle 10 through the hook 18 and the lifting handle 19, and the fixing rod 21 is installed in the first fixing hole 22 and the second fixing hole 23. After the amphibious vehicle 10 is launched, the driving motor is started through the control terminal on the amphibious vehicle 10, the oil absorption pump is started, and the two oil guide plates 20 continuously accumulate a large range of oil spills to the oil absorption roller 16 during the forward movement of the amphibious vehicle 10 in the oil spill area. The rotation of the oil absorption roller 16 transmits the oil-water mixture formed by the oil spills and water to the oil collection tank 14, and the oil absorption pump in the oil collection tank 14 transmits the oil-water mixture to the oil storage tank in the amphibious vehicle 10 through the oil absorption pipe.

[0027] It should be readily understood that the terms “on,” “above,” and “on top of” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest possible sense, such that “on” means not only “directly on something” but also “on something” with an intermediate feature or layer therebetween, and that “above” or “on top of” means not only “on top of something” but also “on top of something” without an intermediate feature or layer therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0028] Furthermore, for ease of explanation, spatially relative terms such as "below," "below," "under," "above," and "above" may be used to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation other than those shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptive terms used herein may be interpreted accordingly.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. An amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device, comprising an amphibious vessel, wherein a lifting mechanism is provided at the front of the amphibious vessel, and an oil spill collection device is connected to the front of the lifting mechanism, characterized in that: The oil spill collection device includes two side frames, an oil collection trough between the two side frames, and an oil suction roller between the two side frames. The oil suction roller is close to the front edge of the oil collection trough, and an oil scraper is provided on the front edge of the oil collection trough. An oil suction pipe is arranged above the bottom of the oil collection trough, and an oil suction pump is provided at the end of the oil suction pipe. The oil suction pump is installed at the bottom of the oil collection trough.

2. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil collection tank is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the lifting mechanism is detachably connected to the oil spill collection device through the mounting plate.

3. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil guide plate is provided at the front end of the side frame, and the oil guide plate is hinged to the side frame.

4. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the oil guide plate is V-shaped.

5. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer edge of the oil guide plate is provided with a first fixing hole, and the side frame is provided with a second fixing hole. The first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are connected by a fixing rod.

6. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amphibious vessel is equipped with fuel tanks, which are connected to fuel suction pipes.

7. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two oil suction rollers, and a drive motor housing is installed between the two oil suction rollers.

8. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lift-up handrails are provided on both sides of the frame.

9. The amphibious oil spill cleanup and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hooks are provided on both sides of the frame.

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