Novel bush-hook combined structure

By improving the hook knife combination structure of the plush circular knives, using a combination of left hook needle, right hook needle and spacer, combined with the thickness difference of the tangent knife and the stepped groove design, the problems of yarn bending marks and flying lint were solved, and the aesthetics and quality of plush fabrics were improved.

CN223823783UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23QUANZHOU LEADING MACHIINERY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520428395.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing looper knives and hook-knife combination structure of the existing looper knives are prone to causing bending marks on the yarn ends during loop cutting, which affects the appearance and may also produce flying lint.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of left hook, right hook and spacer, combined with a thread cutter. By adjusting the thickness difference between the hook and the thread cutter and the stepped groove design, the yarn cutting process is optimized to avoid the formation of thread end bending marks.

Benefits of technology

It improves the aesthetics of plush fabrics, avoids the flying lint caused by bending and cutting the yarn when it is too tight, and improves product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plush knitting, in particular to a novel bush-hook combined structure, which mainly solves the problems that in the prior art, when a bush-hook combined structure is used for cutting loops, thread end stroke bending marks of yarns are easily caused, attractiveness is affected, and flying catkins are generated due to too tight bending and thread cutting, and comprises a left crochet hook, a right crochet hook, a spacer and a thread cutter, the left bearded needle comprises a left needle rod, a left needle hook arranged at the upper end of the left needle rod and a left needle butt arranged at the lower part of the left needle rod, the right bearded needle comprises a right needle rod, a right needle hook arranged at the upper end of the right needle rod and a right needle butt arranged at the lower part of the right needle rod, and the spacing piece comprises a piece body and a piece body needle butt arranged at the lower part of the piece body; a first stepped groove is concavely formed in the side face, close to the spacing piece, of the left needle hook, so that the thickness of the left needle hook is 0.05 mm-0. 20 mm smaller than that of the left needle rod, and a second stepped groove is concavely formed in the side face, close to the spacing piece, of the right needle hook, so that the thickness of the right needle hook is 0.05 mm-0. 20 mm smaller than that of the right needle rod.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plush knitting, especially to a novel hook-knife combined structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing plush circular knitting machine produces fabric plush mainly by using conventional hook-knives. The principle is to install the hook-knives on the lower needle cylinder, cooperate with the lower disc cam assembly, upper needle disc knitting needle and presser wheel assembly to complete the loop cutting action, thereby forming the plush effect. The presser wheel assembly plays a role in fixing the yarn to assist the hook-knife in cutting the loop during the entire loop cutting process.

[0003] The applicant applied for a patent for a novel hook-knife combined structure with the patent application number 201720091062.7 on January 22, 2017. The patent discloses that the left hook, right hook and cutting knife are combined to form a whole, and the left hook, right hook and cutting knife are placed in the same needle groove. The left hook is provided with a left hook needle rod, left hook needle foot and left hook needle hook. The right hook is provided with a right hook needle rod, right hook needle foot and right hook needle hook. The cutting knife is provided with a cutting knife needle rod, cutting knife needle foot and cutting knife edge. The original plush machine hook-knife structure is disassembled into a hook-knife combined structure. The hook and knife actions can be controlled separately by using the cam track. When pulling the yarn, the hook can be controlled to pull the loop to the desired length of the yarn by the cam track. The cutting knife can be controlled to cut the loop to form the plush by the cam track. The presser wheel assembly is no longer needed to assist in the knitting of the plush fabric. The machine is simpler and more convenient to debug. The installation space is small, and the scope of application is wide.

[0004] The plush loop is hooked by the left hook needle hook and right hook needle hook, and then the yarn is bent and cut by the cutting knife. However, the hook-knife combined structure described above is prone to cause the yarn to bend and mark the loop, which affects the appearance. The yarn is also prone to fly due to the tight bending and cutting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the utility model provides a novel hook-knife combined structure, which mainly solves the problem of the hook-knife combined structure in the prior art being prone to cause the yarn to bend and mark the loop, which affects the appearance, and the yarn being prone to fly due to the tight bending and cutting.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel hook knife assembly structure includes a left hook, a right hook, a spacer, and a cutting knife. The left hook includes a left needle bar, a left needle hook at the upper end of the left needle bar, and a left needle heel at the lower part of the left needle bar. The right hook includes a right needle bar, a right needle hook at the upper end of the right needle bar, and a right needle heel at the lower part of the right needle bar. The spacer includes a plate body and a plate body needle heel at the lower part of the plate body.

[0008] The spacer is disposed between the left hook and the right hook, and the spacer is welded to the left hook and the right hook respectively. The left heel of the left hook, the right heel of the right hook, and the heel of the spacer body coincide. The width of the left needle bar and the right needle bar is greater than the width of the spacer body, so that a cutting groove is formed between the left needle bar and the right needle bar. The cutting knife is disposed in the cutting groove.

[0009] The left needle hook has a first stepped groove recessed on one side near the spacer, so that the thickness of the left needle hook is 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the left needle bar. The right needle hook has a second stepped groove recessed on one side near the spacer, so that the thickness of the right needle hook is 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the right needle bar.

[0010] Furthermore, the tangent includes a shank, a cutting edge located at the upper end of the shank, and a tangent needle heel located at the lower part of the shank.

[0011] Furthermore, the width of the tool holder is greater than the depth of the tool groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the connection points of the left needle heel and the left needle rod, the right needle heel and the right needle rod, the connection points of the tangent needle heel and the tangent rod, and the connection points of the plate body and the plate body needle heel are all provided with clearance grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower part of the sheet body, and the side near the knife groove, is provided with a rounded corner.

[0014] By adopting the aforementioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the new hook-knife combination structure has the left hook, right hook, and spacer embedded in a needle groove of the syringe or needle plate. The left heel of the left hook, the right heel of the right hook, and the heel of the spacer are embedded in a triangular track for synchronous control. The tangent is positioned in a knife groove, and its tangent heel is embedded in another triangular track, allowing the tangent to slide within the knife groove. The yarn is hooked by the left hook and the right hook, and then... The drive cutter cuts the yarn, and the left and right hooks are respectively provided with a first stepped groove and a second stepped groove on the side near the spacer. This makes the thickness of the left hook 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the left needle bar, and the thickness of the right hook 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the right needle bar. As a result, when the cutter cuts the yarn, the yarn end is less likely to form a bending mark, improving the appearance of the product, and preventing the generation of flying lint due to excessively tight bending and cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a right-side structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, omitting the tangent blade;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the left hook, right hook, and spacer in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] The embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0021] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a novel hook knife assembly structure includes a left hook 1, a right hook 2, a spacer 3, and a tangent 4. The left hook 1 includes a left needle bar 11, a left needle hook 12 located at the upper end of the left needle bar 11, and a left needle heel 13 located at the lower part of the left needle bar 11. The right hook 2 includes a right needle bar 21, a right needle hook 22 located at the upper end of the right needle bar 21, and a right needle heel 23 located at the lower part of the right needle bar 21. The spacer 3 includes a plate body 3 and a plate body needle heel 32 located at the lower part of the plate body 31. The tangent 4 includes a blade 41, a blade 42 located at the upper end of the blade 41, and a tangent 43 located at the lower part of the blade 41.

[0022] The spacer 3 is disposed between the left hook 1 and the right hook 2, and the spacer 3 is welded to the left hook 1 and the right hook 2 respectively. The left needle heel 13 of the left hook 1, the right needle heel 23 of the right hook 2 and the plate needle heel 32 of the spacer 3 overlap. The width of the left needle bar 11 and the right needle bar 21 is greater than the width of the plate 31, so that a cutting groove 5 is formed between the left needle bar 11 and the right needle bar 21. The cutting knife 4 is disposed in the cutting groove 5. The width of the cutting knife 41 is greater than the depth of the cutting groove 5.

[0023] The left needle hook 12 has a first stepped groove 6 recessed on one side near the spacer 3, so that the thickness of the left needle hook 12 is 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the left needle bar 11, preferably 0.15mm. The right needle hook 22 has a second stepped groove 7 recessed on one side near the spacer 3, so that the thickness of the right needle hook 22 is 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the right needle bar 21, preferably 0.15mm.

[0024] In this novel hook-and-knife assembly structure, the left hook 1, right hook 2, and spacer 3 are embedded in a needle groove of the needle cylinder or needle plate. The left needle heel 13 of the left hook 1, the right needle heel 23 of the right hook 2, and the plate needle heel 32 of the spacer 3 are embedded in a triangular track for synchronous control. The thread cutter 4 is located in a knife groove 5, and its thread cutter needle heel 43 is embedded in another triangular track, allowing the thread cutter 4 to slide within the knife groove 5. The thread cutter 4 hooks the yarn through the left needle hook 12 of the left hook 1 and the right needle hook 22 of the right hook 2, and then drives the thread cutter 4 to... The yarn is cut, and the left needle hook 12 and the right needle hook 22 are respectively recessed on one side near the spacer 3, with a first stepped groove 6 and a second stepped groove 7. This makes the thickness of the left needle hook 12 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the left needle bar 11, and the thickness of the right needle hook 22 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the right needle bar 21. As a result, when the yarn cutter 4 cuts the yarn, the yarn end is less likely to form a bending mark, improving the appearance of the product, and preventing the production of flying lint due to excessively tight bending and cutting.

[0025] Furthermore, the connection points of the left needle heel 13 and the left needle rod 11, the connection points of the right needle heel 23 and the right needle rod 21, the connection points of the tangent needle heel 43 and the rod 41, and the connection points of the plate 31 and the plate needle heel 32 are all provided with relief grooves 8 to reduce the contact area between the left needle heel 13, the right needle heel 23, the plate needle heel 32 and the tangent needle heel 43 and the triangle, reduce friction, and avoid motion interference.

[0026] Furthermore, the lower part of the sheet body 31 and the side near the blade groove 5 are provided with a rounded corner 9, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the wire cutter 4 and improves the convenience of use.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0030] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims, and all such changes shall be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel hook knife assembly structure, characterized in that: It includes a left hook, a right hook, a spacer, and a tangent. The left hook includes a left needle bar, a left hook at the upper end of the left needle bar, and a left needle heel at the lower part of the left needle bar. The right hook includes a right needle bar, a right hook at the upper end of the right needle bar, and a right needle heel at the lower part of the right needle bar. The spacer includes a plate body and a plate body needle heel at the lower part of the plate body. The spacer is disposed between the left hook and the right hook, and the spacer is welded to the left hook and the right hook respectively. The left heel of the left hook, the right heel of the right hook, and the heel of the spacer body coincide. The width of the left needle bar and the right needle bar is greater than the width of the spacer body, so that a cutting groove is formed between the left needle bar and the right needle bar. The cutting knife is disposed in the cutting groove. The left needle hook has a first stepped groove recessed on one side near the spacer, so that the thickness of the left needle hook is 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the left needle bar. The right needle hook has a second stepped groove recessed on one side near the spacer, so that the thickness of the right needle hook is 0.05mm to 0.20mm less than the thickness of the right needle bar.

2. The novel hook knife assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tangent includes a shank, a cutting edge located at the upper end of the shank, and a tangent needle heel located at the lower part of the shank.

3. The novel hook knife assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the tool holder is greater than the depth of the tool groove.

4. The novel hook-blade assembly structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connection points of the left needle heel and the left needle bar, the right needle heel and the right needle bar, the tangent needle heel and the tangent bar, and the connection points of the sheet body and the sheet body needle heel are all provided with clearance grooves.

5. The novel hook knife assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the sheet body, near the knife groove, has a rounded corner.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel bush -hook integrated configuration

    CN206428394U