Electronic lock structure of valve
The valve electronic lock structure with a two-level unlocking mode, combined with magnetic key and electronic key, solves the problems of high maintenance costs and unauthorized opening in valve management in environments without power supply, and realizes convenient and stable valve management and switch control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422926220.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing valve management systems are costly to maintain in environments without power, are easily stolen, and are difficult to manage conveniently and operate stably.
The valve electronic lock structure adopts a two-level unlocking mode, including a lock cylinder drive mechanism and a magnetic particle lock dust cover mechanism. It uses a combination of magnetic particle key and electronic key to achieve an unlocking method that does not require continuous power supply. The magnetic particle lock dust cover design protects the contacts from dust and human damage.
It achieves low power consumption, stable and reliable valve management, eliminates the possibility of unauthorized opening, is easy to install and open, and the magnetic dust cover effectively protects the contacts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223824773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to valve electronic lock technical field, provide a valve electronic lock structure especially. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of information, in the heating, tap water industry, all need to manage the opening and closing of a large number of valves, prevent the situation of opening or closing valve randomly.
[0003] Most of the valve site has no power supply, and the battery is used to realize valve monitoring and management, and the cost of fee and maintenance is very high, so the valve electronic lock is also put forward higher requirement, as follows:
[0004] 1. unlocking adopts electronic key power supply unlocking mode, and the electronic lock itself does not need power supply, avoids the later maintenance;
[0005] 2. easy to install, and the valve can be locked by using electronic lock buckle;
[0006] 3. simple to open, first use magnetic particle key to open, and then use electronic key to open. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at greatly strengthening the valve switch management, and the installation is convenient, and the unlocking is convenient, and is stable and reliable, is not easy to damage, is not easy to steal and opens, to provide a valve electronic lock structure.
[0008] The technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0009] A valve electronic lock structure, comprising: lock body 100, lock core driving mechanism and magnetic particle lock dust cover mechanism;
[0010] The upper surface of the lock body 100 is provided with a lock cylinder inner cavity 101 and a dust cover inner cavity 109; the lower surface of the lock body 100 is provided with a valve head inner cavity 111, a square positioning groove one 112, and a square positioning groove two 114; the side of the lock cylinder inner cavity 101 is provided with a square positioning groove three 102, which is used to cooperate with the square positioning boss 201 to position the lock cylinder drive mechanism; the bottom of the lock cylinder inner cavity 101 is provided with a first retention hole 103 and a second retention hole 104, which are used to fix the lock cylinder drive mechanism; the dust cover inner cavity 109 is used to cooperate with the installation of the magnetic particle lock dust cover boss 302; the inner side of the dust cover inner cavity 109 is provided with a rotating locking groove 110, which is used to cooperate with the magnetic particle lock dust cover locking protrusion 301; the bottom of the dust cover inner cavity 109 is provided with a magnetic particle hole one 105, a magnetic particle hole two 106, and a magnetic particle... Hole 3 107 and magnetic particle hole 4 108 are used to install spring 2 1200 and magnetic particle 1300, and cooperate with magnetic particle hole 5 303, magnetic particle hole 6 304, magnetic particle hole 7 305 and magnetic particle hole 8 306 of magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 to lock magnetic particle lock dust cover 300; the inner cavity 109 of dust cover is provided with positioning hole 1 115 and positioning hole 2 116, which are used to cooperate with annular positioning groove 309 to position magnetic particle lock dust cover 300; the inner cavity 111 of valve head is used to install valve head 504; square positioning groove 1 112 can position valve boss 2 506; square positioning groove 2 114 can position valve boss 1 501; a through hole 117 is provided between the inner cavity 111 of valve head and the inner cavity 101 of lock cylinder, which is used to cooperate with the pop-out of moving iron core 800;
[0011] The electric drive mechanism for the lock cylinder includes a lock cylinder body 200, an anti-magnetic protective body 400, a coil body 700, a main control circuit board 900, a moving iron core 800, a stationary iron core 600, a hollow column 1400, and a spring 1100. The lock cylinder body 200 has a square positioning boss 201 for positioning the lock cylinder in conjunction with the square positioning groove 102 of the lock body 100. The lock cylinder body 200 has an inner cavity 206 for mounting the main control circuit board 900 and the coil body 700. The lock cylinder body 200 has a through hole 207 for mounting the hollow column 1400. The hollow column 1400 passes through the inner hole of the coil body 700 and is fixed to the lock cylinder body. The core 200 has an inner cavity 202 for installing the insulating medium and contacts; the lock core 200 has a fixing hole 204 and a fixing hole 205 for fixing the lock core 200 to the lock body 100; the anti-magnetic protection body 400 has a through hole 403 for installing the lock core 200; the anti-magnetic protection body 400 has a through hole 401 fixed by the fixing hole 401 for fixing the anti-magnetic protection body 400 to the fixing hole 210 of the lock core 200 with screws through the through hole 401; the hollow column 1400 has an inner cavity for installing the moving iron core 800, the stationary iron core 600 and the spring 1100;
[0012] The magnetic lock dust cover mechanism includes a magnetic lock dust cover 300 and a magnetic key 1500; the lower surface of the magnetic lock dust cover 300 is provided with a dust cover boss 302; the surface of the dust cover boss 302 is provided with magnetic hole five 303, magnetic hole six 304, magnetic hole seven 305, and magnetic hole eight 306; the dust cover boss 302 is connected to a dust cover locking protrusion 301, and has an annular positioning groove 309 on its side; the dust cover boss 302 is installed in the inner cavity 109 of the lock body 100 dust cover, allowing rotation; the dust cover locking protrusion 301 cooperates with the rotation locking groove 110 of the lock body 100 to achieve rotation locking; the annular positioning groove 309 cooperates with the positioning groove 110 of the lock body 100. Positioning holes 115 and 116 provide positioning functionality; magnetic particle holes 503, 604, 705, and 806, in conjunction with magnetic particle holes 105, 2106, 3107, and 4108 of the lock body 100, provide locking functionality; the upper surface of the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 is provided with an unlocking cavity 307 and an unlocking cavity positioning groove 308; the magnetic particle key 1500 includes magnetic particle holes 91502, 101503, 1111, 1504, 12115, and a positioning protrusion 1501; the positioning protrusion 1501, in conjunction with the unlocking cavity positioning groove 308, is used for key positioning.
[0013] When the inner cavity 111 of the valve head of the electronic lock body is installed on the valve head 504, the square positioning groove 112 can position the valve boss 506; the square positioning groove 114 can position the valve boss 501; the moving iron core 800 automatically retracts through the valve guide slope 502 and automatically pops out when it reaches the valve locking hole 507.
[0014] The lock cylinder body 200 has conductive contacts that connect to the main control circuit board 900. The main control circuit board 900 is connected to the coil 700. The hollow cylinder 1400 passes through the coil 700. The moving iron core 800, the stationary iron core 600, and the spring 1100 are installed inside the hollow cylinder 1400, realizing an integrated design of the lock cylinder structure.
[0015] The lock cylinder body 200 is equipped with an antimagnetic protective body 400.
[0016] The dust cover 300 is used in conjunction with a magnetic lock. The magnetic pull of the magnetic lock moves the iron core 800, allowing the dust cover 300 to rotate.
[0017] It adopts a two-level unlocking mode; the first level uses a magnetic key to open the dust cover 300; the second level uses an electronic key to open the electronic lock.
[0018] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The drive mechanism in this utility model has the characteristics of low power consumption and reliable stability because the electromagnet switching time does not exceed 4 seconds and the current is low.
[0020] 2. This utility model adopts a two-stage unlocking process, which basically eliminates the possibility of unauthorized unlocking.
[0021] 3. This utility model features convenient locking and easy opening of the valve;
[0022] 4. This utility model features a magnetic particle dust cover design, which can effectively protect the contacts from dust, debris, and other contaminants, as well as from human-caused damage. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 BB cross-sectional view;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a front view of the lock body 100 in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a top view of the lock body 100 in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a bottom view of the lock body 100 in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a side view of the lock body 100 in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a side view of the lock body 100 in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 12 for Figure 11 AA section view;
[0035] Figure 13 This is a front view of the lock cylinder 200 in this utility model;
[0036] Figure 14 This is a rear view of the lock cylinder 200 in this utility model;
[0037] Figure 15for Figure 14 BB cross-sectional view;
[0038] Figure 16 This is a side view of the lock cylinder 200 in this utility model;
[0039] Figure 17 This is a front view of the antimagnetic protective body 400 in this utility model;
[0040] Figure 18 This is a side view of the antimagnetic protective body 400 in this utility model;
[0041] Figure 19 This is a front view of the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 in this utility model;
[0042] Figure 20 This is a rear view of the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 in this utility model;
[0043] Figure 21 This is a side view of the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 in this utility model;
[0044] Figure 22 This is a side view of the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 in this utility model;
[0045] Figure 23 This is a front view of the valve head 500 in this utility model;
[0046] Figure 24 This is a side view of the valve head 500 in this utility model;
[0047] Figure 25 This is a side view of the valve head 500 in this utility model;
[0048] Figure 26 This is a front view of the magnetic particle key 1500 in this utility model;
[0049] Figure 27 This is a rear view of the magnetic particle key 1500 in this utility model;
[0050] Figure 28 This is a side view of the magnetic particle key 1500 in this utility model;
[0051] Figure 29 This is a front view of the hollow column 1400 in this utility model;
[0052] Figure 30 This is a rear view of the hollow column 1400 in this utility model;
[0053] Figure 31 for Figure 30 AA section view;
[0054] Figure 32 The figure shows the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 rotated clockwise in the utility model.
[0055] Figure 33 The figure shows the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 rotated counterclockwise in the utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0056] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0057] like Figures 1-33 As shown, a valve electronic lock structure includes: a lock body, a lock cylinder driving mechanism, and a magnetic particle lock dust cover mechanism.
[0058] The lock body 100 has a lock cylinder inner cavity 101 and a dust cover inner cavity 109 on its upper surface. The lock cylinder inner cavity 101 has a square positioning groove 102 on its side, which, together with a square positioning boss 201, positions the lock cylinder. The bottom of the lock cylinder inner cavity 101 has a first placement hole 103 and a second placement hole 104, which, together with positioning blind holes 204 and 205, fix the lock cylinder body 200. The inner side of the dust cover inner cavity 109 has a rotating locking groove 110, which, together with a magnetic particle lock dust cover locking protrusion 301, allows the dust cover to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise and lock in place. The bottom of the dust cover inner cavity 109 has a magnetic particle hole 105, a second magnetic particle hole 106, a third magnetic particle hole 107, and a fourth magnetic particle hole 108, used to install a second spring 1200 and a magnetic particle 1300. The magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 is spring-loaded into the magnetic particle holes 303, 304, 305, and 306 respectively, locking the dust cover 300. The inner cavity 109 of the dust cover is provided with positioning hole 115 and positioning hole 116, which, together with the positioning groove 309, realize the positioning function of the dust cover. The inner cavity 111 of the valve head is used to install the valve head 504. The square positioning groove 112 can position the valve boss 506. The square positioning groove 114 can position the valve boss 501. A through hole 117 is provided between the inner cavity 111 of the valve head and the inner cavity 101 of the lock cylinder, which is used to allow the moving iron core 800 to pop out.
[0059] The lock cylinder drive mechanism includes a lock cylinder body 200, an anti-magnetic protection body 400, a coil body 700, a main control circuit board 900, a moving iron core 800, a stationary iron core 600, a hollow column 1400, and a spring 1100. The lock cylinder body 200 has a square positioning boss 201. The lock cylinder body 200 has an inner cavity 203, which is connected to a through hole 202. The through hole 202 is connected to another inner cavity 206. The main control circuit board 900 is installed inside the second inner cavity 206 and connected to a contact point in the through hole 202 via a wire. The other end of the main control circuit board 900 is connected to the coil body 700. The hollow column 1400... 00 passes through through hole 207 and through the inner hole of coil body 700 and is installed in inner cavity 206; lock cylinder body 200 is provided with fixing hole 1 204 and fixing hole 205; antimagnetic protection body 400 is provided with through hole 3 403, lock cylinder body 200 is installed in through hole 3 403 and fixed on lock cylinder body 200 by through hole 401 fixed by fixing hole 3 401; hollow column body 1400 is provided with inner cavity 1401, moving iron core 800, stationary iron core 600 and spring 1100 are installed in inner cavity 1401 in sequence, and moving iron core 800 can freely extend and retract under the action of spring 1100.
[0060] The magnetic lock dust cover mechanism includes a magnetic lock dust cover 300 and a magnetic key 1500. The lower surface of the magnetic lock dust cover 300 has a dust cover protrusion 302; the dust cover protrusion 302 is installed inside the dust cover inner cavity 109 of the lock body 100, allowing rotation; the dust cover locking protrusion 301 cooperates with the rotation locking groove 110 of the lock body 100 to achieve rotation locking; the annular positioning groove (309) cooperates with the positioning hole one 115 and positioning hole two 116 of the lock body 100 to achieve positioning function; the surface of the dust cover protrusion 302 has magnetic particle holes five 303 and six 304. The magnetic particle holes 7 (305) and 8 (306) work together with the magnetic particle holes 1 (105), 2 (106), 3 (107), and 4 (108) of the lock body 100 to achieve the locking function; the annular positioning groove 309 works with the positioning hole 1 (115) and positioning hole 2 (116) of the lock body 100 to achieve the positioning function; the upper surface of the magnetic particle lock dust cover 300 is provided with an unlocking cavity 307 and an unlocking cavity positioning groove 308, which work together with the magnetic particle key 1500 and the positioning protrusion 1501 for key positioning.
[0061] When the electronic valve lock of this utility model locks the valve, the inner cavity 111 of the valve head slides down aligned with the valve head 504, and the moving iron core 800 automatically retracts through the valve guide inclined surface 502. When it reaches the valve locking hole 506, it automatically pops out; the square positioning groove 112 matches the valve boss 2 506; the square positioning groove 2 114 matches the valve boss 1 501, thus completing the locking.
[0062] When unlocking a valve using this electronic valve lock, first use the magnetic key 1500 to unlock the dust cover of the magnetic lock. Then rotate it clockwise or counterclockwise to expose the lock cylinder contact interface. At this point, insert the electronic key into the lock cylinder, and after authentication, the lock can be unlocked. Then remove the electronic lock from the valve to operate the valve.
[0063] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The magnetic particles installed in the four magnetic particle holes of the magnetic particle key 1500 have opposite polarities to the four corresponding magnetic particles on the lock body. Therefore, when the magnetic particle key 1500 is inserted into the unlocking cavity 307, the four magnetic particles on the lock body will retract into the holes, thus unlocking the dust cover 300. After the dust cover is unlocked and rotated, the electronic key is inserted into the lock cylinder. After authentication, an unlocking command is sent to the main control circuit board 900. The main control circuit board 900 executes the command to supply power to the coil body 700, and the moving iron core 800 retracts, thereby realizing the unlocking.
[0064] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A valve electronic lock structure, characterized in that: The valve electronic lock structure includes: a lock body (100), a lock cylinder drive mechanism, and a magnetic particle lock dust cover mechanism; The upper surface of the lock body (100) is provided with a lock cylinder inner cavity (101) and a dust cover inner cavity (109); the lower surface of the lock body (100) is provided with a valve head inner cavity (111), a square positioning groove one (112), and a square positioning groove two (114); the side of the lock cylinder inner cavity (101) is provided with a square positioning groove three (102) for cooperating with the square positioning boss (201) to position the lock cylinder drive mechanism; the bottom of the lock cylinder inner cavity (101) is provided with There are two holes (103 and 104) for fixing the lock cylinder drive mechanism; the inner cavity of the dust cover (109) is used to install the dust cover boss (302) of the magnetic lock; the inner side of the inner cavity of the dust cover (109) is provided with a rotating slot (110) for cooperating with the dust cover locking protrusion (301) of the magnetic lock; the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust cover (109) is provided with magnetic hole one (105), magnetic hole two (106) and magnetic hole three (104). 07) Magnetic particle hole four (108) is used to install spring two (1200) and magnetic particle (1300), and cooperates with magnetic particle hole five (303), magnetic particle hole six (304), magnetic particle hole seven (305), and magnetic particle hole eight (306) of magnetic particle lock dust cover (300) to lock magnetic particle lock dust cover (300); the inner cavity (109) of the dust cover is provided with positioning hole one (115) and positioning hole two (116) to cooperate with the annular positioning groove (30) 9) Positioning magnetic lock dust cover (300); Valve head inner cavity (111) is used to install valve head (504); Square positioning groove one (112) can position valve boss two (506); Square positioning groove two (114) can position valve boss one (501); A through hole one (117) is provided between valve head inner cavity (111) and lock cylinder inner cavity (101) for cooperating with moving iron core (800) to pop out; The electric drive mechanism for the lock cylinder includes a lock cylinder body (200), an anti-magnetic protection body (400), a coil body (700), a main control circuit board (900), a moving iron core (800), a stationary iron core (600), a hollow column (1400), and a spring (1100). The lock cylinder body (200) is provided with a square positioning boss (201) for positioning the lock cylinder in conjunction with the square positioning groove (102) of the lock body (100). The lock cylinder body (200) is provided with an inner cavity (206) for mounting the main control circuit board (900) and the coil body (700). The lock cylinder body (200) is provided with a through hole (207) for mounting the hollow column (1400). The hollow column (1400) passes through the inner hole of the coil body (700) and is fixed on the lock cylinder body. The lock cylinder (200) has an inner cavity (202) for installing the insulating medium and contacts; the lock cylinder (200) has a fixing hole (204) and a fixing hole (205) for fixing the lock cylinder (200) to the lock body (100); the antimagnetic protection body (400) has a through hole (403) for installing the lock cylinder (200); the antimagnetic protection body (400) has a through hole (401) fixed by the fixing hole (3) for fixing the antimagnetic protection body (400) to the fixing hole (210) of the lock cylinder (200) with screws through the through hole (401); the hollow column (1400) has an inner cavity for installing the moving iron core (800), the stationary iron core (600) and the spring (1100). The magnetic lock dust cover mechanism includes a magnetic lock dust cover (300) and a magnetic key (1500); the lower surface of the magnetic lock dust cover (300) is provided with a dust cover boss (302); the surface of the dust cover boss (302) is provided with magnetic hole five (303), magnetic hole six (304), magnetic hole seven (305), and magnetic hole eight (306); the dust cover boss (302) is connected to the dust cover locking protrusion (301), and the side is provided with an annular positioning groove (309); the dust cover boss (302) is installed in the inner cavity (109) of the dust cover of the lock body (100) to achieve rotation; the dust cover locking protrusion (301) cooperates with the rotation locking groove (110) of the lock body (100) to achieve rotation locking; the annular positioning groove (309) cooperates with the positioning hole of the lock body (100). Hole 1 (115) and Hole 2 (116) achieve positioning function; Hole 5 (303), Hole 6 (304), Hole 7 (305), and Hole 8 (306) of magnetic particle are used in conjunction with Hole 1 (105), Hole 2 (106), Hole 3 (107), and Hole 4 (108) of the lock body (100) to achieve locking function; The upper surface of the dust cover (300) of the magnetic particle lock is provided with an unlocking cavity (307) and an unlocking cavity positioning groove (308); The magnetic particle key (1500) includes Hole 9 (1502), Hole 10 (1503), Hole 11 (1504), Hole 12 (1505) and a positioning protrusion (1501); The positioning protrusion (1501) is used in conjunction with the unlocking cavity positioning groove (308) for key positioning.
2. The valve electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the inner cavity (111) of the valve head of the electronic lock body is installed on the valve head (504), the square positioning groove one (112) can position the valve boss two (506); the square positioning groove two (114) can position the valve boss one (501); the moving iron core (800) automatically retracts through the valve guide slope (502) and automatically pops out when it reaches the valve locking hole (507).
3. The valve electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock cylinder body (200) has conductive contacts that connect to the main control circuit board (900), the main control circuit board (900) connects to the coil body (700), the hollow column (1400) passes through the coil body (700), and the moving iron core (800), the stationary iron core (600) and the spring (1100) are installed inside the hollow column (1400) to realize the integrated design of the lock cylinder structure.
4. The valve electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock cylinder (200) is equipped with an antimagnetic protective body (400).
5. The valve electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (300) is used in conjunction with a magnetic lock. The magnetic pull of the magnetic lock moves the iron core (800), allowing the dust cover (300) to rotate.
6. The valve electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It adopts a two-level unlocking mode; the first level uses a magnetic key to open the dust cover (300); the second level uses an electronic key to open the electronic lock.