Anti-blocking type deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses anti-blocking type deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment, and relates to the technical field of deep sea oil drilling, the anti-blocking type deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment comprises a rock taking pipe, the inside of the rock taking pipe is rotatably connected with a bidirectional lead screw, the outer side of the rock taking pipe is fixedly connected with an operation box, and one end of the bidirectional lead screw penetrates through the rock taking pipe, extends into the operation box and is fixedly connected with a knob; the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw is in threaded connection with two first moving blocks, the two sides of the two first moving blocks are rotationally connected with connecting strips, the ends, away from the first moving blocks, of the connecting strips are rotationally connected with first fixing blocks, the bottoms of the first fixing blocks are fixedly connected with extrusion plates, and the rock taking pipe is slidably connected with the extrusion plates. The rock core sample extrusion device has the beneficial effects that the two-way lead screw is rotated by rotating the knob, the two first moving blocks are driven to move left and right at the same time, and the extrusion plate is pressed downwards by utilizing the rotation of the two connecting strips, so that a rock core sample is extruded, and a worker can take out the rock core sample more conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to deep sea oil drilling technology field, concretely is a kind of anti-blocking type deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Deep sea oil exploitation is a key energy activity, these deepwater and ultra-deepwater oil fields are usually located in thousands of feet of seabed, face extreme environmental challenges and technical problems.Deep sea oil exploitation involves high pressure, low temperature, corrosive medium, which makes the design and operation of exploitation equipment complex, and the current drilling equipment needs to take out the rock tube from the seabed and take out the rock core sample in the rock tube when drilling in deep sea, in the process, workers need to take out the rock core sample from the inside of the rock tube with great effort, so that it is inconvenient and consumes large human resources. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anti-blocking type deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment, solve the problem raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of anti-blocking type deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment, including rock tube, the inside of the rock tube is rotatably connected with two-way screw rod, the outside of the rock tube is fixedly connected with operating box, one end of the two-way screw rod is fixedly connected with knob and extends to the inside of operating box and penetrates rock tube, the outside of the two-way screw rod is screw-connected with two first moving blocks, the two sides of the two first moving blocks are rotatably connected with connecting strip, the end of the connecting strip away from the first moving block is rotatably connected with first fixed block, the bottom of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with extrusion plate, and the rock tube is slidably connected with the extrusion plate.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the rock tube is connected with a drill bit.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the rock tube is provided with a drill rod, the bottom of the drill rod is fixedly connected with a first flange plate, the top of the rock tube is fixedly connected with a second flange plate, the second flange plate cooperates with the first flange plate, and a plurality of bolts are screw-connected in the inside of the first flange plate and the second flange plate, to fix the first flange plate and the second flange plate by the bolts, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the drill rod and the rock tube.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the first flange plate is fixedly connected with two second half-threaded columns, the outside of the second flange plate is fixedly connected with two first half-threaded columns, the two first half-threaded columns cooperate with the two second half-threaded columns and are screw-connected with a first nut outside, to fix the first half-threaded column and the second half-threaded column at the coincident position by the first nut, so as to achieve the purpose of better fixing the drill rod and the rock tube.

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of anti-blocking deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment, with following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1, the anti-blocking deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment, by rotating knob makes that two-way screw rod rotates, simultaneously drives two first moving blocks left and right movement, the rotation of two connecting strips is used to make extrusion plate press downward, to reach to the core sample is extruded, so that worker is more convenient when taking out core sample.

[0010] 2, the anti-blocking deep sea oil exploitation drilling equipment, by bolt is screwed into the inside of first flange plate and second flange plate, using first nut is fixed with the coincidence of first half threaded column and second half threaded column, to reach the fixed purpose of drill rod and rock taking tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 For the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 For the fixed structure dismounting drawing of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 For the pressing structure plan view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 For the structure side view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A place zoomed in view in the middle.

[0016] In the drawing: 1, rock taking tube;2, drill bit;4, drill rod;5, operation box;6, first half threaded column;7, second half threaded column;8, first nut;9, bolt;10, first flange plate;11, second flange plate;12, extrusion plate;13, first fixed block;14, knob;15, first moving block;16, connecting strip;17, two-way screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Below, combining the drawings in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a blockage-resistant deep-sea oil drilling equipment, including a rock extraction pipe 1. A bidirectional lead screw 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rock extraction pipe 1 via a bearing. An operation box 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rock extraction pipe 1. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 17 passes through the rock extraction pipe 1 and extends into the inside of the operation box 5, where a knob 14 is fixedly connected. Two first moving blocks 15 are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 17. Connecting strips 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the two first moving blocks 15. A first fixed block 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting strip 16 away from the first moving block 15. A pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed block 13. The rock extraction pipe 1 is slidably connected to the pressing plate 12.

[0019] Drill bit 2 is connected to the bottom of the rock extraction pipe 1.

[0020] A drill rod 4 is installed at the top of the rock extraction pipe 1. A first flange 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod 4. A second flange 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rock extraction pipe 1. The second flange 11 mates with the first flange 10. Several bolts 9 are threaded inside both the first flange 10 and the second flange 11. The first flange 10 and the second flange 11 are fixed by the bolts 9, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the drill rod 4 and the rock extraction pipe 1.

[0021] Two second semi-threaded posts 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first flange 10, and two first semi-threaded posts 6 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second flange 11. The two first semi-threaded posts 6 and the two second semi-threaded posts 7 are engaged and the outer threads are connected to the first nut 8. The overlapping part of the first semi-threaded posts 6 and the second semi-threaded posts 7 is fixed by the first nut 8, thereby achieving a better fixation of the drill pipe 4 and the rock extraction pipe 1.

[0022] In summary, this anti-blocking deep-sea oil drilling equipment, when drilling the seabed, has the drill rod 4 mounted on the drilling rig (an existing piece of equipment). The user first aligns the first flange 10 on the drill rod 4 with the second flange 11 on the rock extraction pipe 1, and then uses tools to screw several bolts 9 into them. Once the bolts 9 are in place, the user then uses tools to screw two first nuts 8 onto the outside of the aligning first and second semi-threaded posts 6 and 7, thus securing the drill rod 4 and the rock extraction pipe 1. The drill bit 2 is then lowered into the seabed, and by rotating it, it drills into the seabed mineral layer. During drilling, the inside of the rock extraction pipe 1 is filled with mineral core material. When drilling reaches... At the maximum or appropriate depth, the worker can retrieve the rock core from the seabed and rotate the double-acting screw 17 via the knob 14. The extrusion device includes the double-acting screw 17, the knob 14, two first moving blocks 15, two connecting bars 16, two first fixed blocks 13, and the extrusion plate 12. The extrusion device is made of stainless steel, which is highly corrosion-resistant and pressure-resistant. This allows the two first moving blocks 15 to move left and right, and the extrusion plate 12 to move up and down by rotating the two connecting bars 16, thereby extruding the rock core. A small portion of the rock core is extruded from the rock core 1. At this point, the worker can pull or insert a tool to remove the rock core, making the removal of the rock core more convenient.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plug-resistant deep-sea oil drilling equipment, comprising a rock extraction pipe (1), characterized in that: The inside of the rock extraction tube (1) is rotatably connected to a two-way screw (17), and the outside of the rock extraction tube (1) is fixedly connected to an operation box (5). One end of the two-way screw (17) passes through the rock extraction tube (1) and extends to the inside of the operation box (5) where a knob (14) is fixedly connected. The outside of the two-way screw (17) is threadedly connected to two first moving blocks (15). Both sides of the two first moving blocks (15) are rotatably connected to connecting strips (16). The end of the connecting strip (16) away from the first moving block (15) is rotatably connected to a first fixed block (13). The bottom of the first fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (12). The rock extraction tube (1) is slidably connected to the pressing plate (12).

2. The anti-clogging deep-sea oil drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rock extraction pipe (1) is connected to a drill bit (2).

3. The anti-clogging deep-sea oil drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rock extraction pipe (1) is provided with a drill rod (4), the bottom of the drill rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first flange (10), the top of the rock extraction pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a second flange (11), the second flange (11) cooperates with the first flange (10), and the interior of the first flange (10) and the second flange (11) are both threaded with several bolts (9).

4. The anti-clogging deep-sea oil drilling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the first flange (10) is fixedly connected to two second semi-threaded posts (7), and the outer side of the second flange (11) is fixedly connected to two first semi-threaded posts (6). The two first semi-threaded posts (6) and the two second semi-threaded posts (7) are engaged and the outer threads are connected to a first nut (8).

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