Ground type support for supporting pipe gallery

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ground type support used for pipe gallery supporting, the ground type support used for pipe gallery supporting comprises a plurality of supporting units, the multiple supporting units are arranged in parallel, the adjacent supporting units are connected through cable-stayed purlins, each supporting unit comprises two supporting stand columns, and the two supporting stand columns are connected through cable-stayed purlins. The supporting stand columns are arranged in parallel at intervals. The transverse rods are arranged at intervals, and each transverse rod is vertically connected between the supporting stand columns; each base assembly is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding supporting stand column; each leveling mechanism is installed on the base assembly, and the leveling mechanisms are used for adjusting the relative angle between the base assembly and the ground and changing the perpendicularity of the supporting stand columns and the levelness of the transverse rods. The levelness and perpendicularity of the support can be rapidly adjusted under the condition that the ground is uneven.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of pipe gallery support structures, in particular to a ground type support for pipe gallery support. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, pipe gallery support structures play an important role in modern urban infrastructure construction. Its main function is to provide stable and reliable support for various pipelines, ensuring the safe operation and long-term use of the pipelines. With the acceleration of urbanization, the comprehensive utilization of underground space is increasingly valued, and the development of pipe gallery support technology not only improves the space utilization rate, but also effectively reduces maintenance costs and the impact on ground transportation. However, in complex geological conditions and variable construction environments, how to ensure the stability and adaptability of the support structure becomes a problem to be solved.

[0003] Currently, in order to achieve stable installation of pipe gallery support, the industry usually adopts the following ways: one is to directly fix the support column on the ground through a simple fixed base, which relies on the flatness of the ground to ensure the verticality of the support column; the second is to use a base with certain adjustment function, such as manually adjusting the angle of the support column through shims or wedge blocks to adapt to uneven ground environment. These means, although to some extent, solve the support problem, but all have certain limitations.

[0004] The common problem of the above-mentioned prior art methods is that they cannot quickly adjust the verticality of the support column and the levelness of the cross bar in the case of uneven ground, making it difficult to meet the actual construction needs. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the ground type support for pipe gallery support provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ground type support for pipe gallery support, comprising:

[0007] a plurality of support units, the plurality of support units are arranged parallel to each other, and adjacent support units are connected by diagonal bracing bars, each support unit comprising:

[0008] two support columns, the support columns are arranged in parallel with a certain interval between them;

[0009] a plurality of cross bars arranged at intervals, each cross bar is connected vertically between the support columns;

[0010] two base assemblies, each base assembly is arranged at the bottom of each support column; and

[0011] Leveling mechanisms, each mounted on the base assembly, for adjusting the relative angle of the base assembly to the ground to change the perpendicularity of the support columns and the horizontality of the crossbar.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, the plurality of support column support columns are arranged in parallel at intervals to provide a stable support structure for the pipe gallery, and the crossbar is vertically connected to the support column support columns to further enhance the stability of the overall structure. The leveling mechanisms in the base assembly can flexibly adjust the relative angle of the base to the ground, thereby accurately correcting the perpendicularity of the support column support columns and the horizontality of the crossbar, ensuring that the entire support remains good support performance on uneven ground. The support units are fixed by the diagonal bracing bars, improving the stability of the support.

[0013] Optionally, the support column and the crossbar are connected through an angle code, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the angle code.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, detachable and fixed connection of the support column and the crossbar is achieved, and the angle code makes the connection more stable and convenient.

[0015] Optionally, the side surface of the support column is provided with positioning holes arranged vertically along the height direction of the support column, and the crossbar is provided with bolt holes matched with the mounting holes, and the crossbar is matched with the positioning holes at different positions through the angle code to be located at different positions in the height direction of the support column.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, the crossbar can adjust the installation position according to actual needs. Specifically, the positioning holes are arranged vertically along the height direction of the support column, matched with the mounting holes on the angle code and the bolt holes on the crossbar, so that the crossbar can be flexibly fixed at different height positions of the support column, thereby realizing accurate adjustment of the support height of the pipe gallery. This design not only improves the adaptability of the support, but also enhances its practicality in different application scenarios.

[0017] Optionally, the crossbar is provided with fixing holes arranged along the length direction of the crossbar.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solutions, flexible fixing of pipe gallery components on the crossbar can be realized. The arrangement of the fixing holes enables the pipe gallery components to be installed at appropriate positions according to actual needs, improving the adaptability and installation efficiency of the support.

[0019] Optionally, horizontal support bars parallel to the crossbar are connected between the support columns.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, horizontal support rods parallel to the crossbars are connected between the supporting columns, thereby enhancing the overall lateral stability of the support system. The installation of horizontal support rods can form an effective tethering effect between the supporting columns, preventing the support system from deforming or overturning under lateral forces, and improving the reliability of the pipe gallery support.

[0021] Optionally, the base assembly includes a sleeve and a fixing plate, with the bottom of the support column placed inside the sleeve and the fixing plate welded to the bottom of the sleeve.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions, stable support and positioning of the support columns are achieved, improving the overall stability of the support structure. The welded connection between the fixing plate and the sleeve increases the load-bearing capacity of the base assembly, effectively preventing the support columns from tilting or displacing due to external loads or vibrations; it also provides a solid foundation for the subsequent installation and adjustment of the leveling mechanism, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the leveling operation.

[0023] Optionally, the leveling mechanism includes expansion bolts, and the four corners of the fixing plate are respectively provided with adjustment holes that cooperate with the expansion bolts. The expansion bolts are adjusted to fix and adjust the relative angle of the base assembly with respect to the ground.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the expansion bolts, in conjunction with the adjustment holes on the fixing plate, can precisely adjust and fix the relative angle of the base assembly with respect to the ground. This design not only improves the overall stability of the bracket but also facilitates quick installation and leveling on uneven ground.

[0025] Optionally, the leveling mechanism further includes a leveling observation element, which is detachably mounted on the sleeve. The sleeve is engraved with a reference line. By observing the relative position of the leveling observation element and the reference line, the relative angle of the base assembly relative to the ground can be determined.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solutions, the relative angle of the base assembly with respect to the ground can be observed intuitively. Specifically, the coordination between the leveling observation piece and the baseline allows installers to quickly determine whether the base assembly is level, thereby ensuring the verticality of the support column and the horizontality of the crossbar, improving the overall stability and installation accuracy of the bracket.

[0027] Optionally, the leveling observation piece includes a plumb bob and a mounting plate. The plumb bob is connected to the mounting plate by a steel wire. The mounting plate is provided with a protrusion. The sleeve opening end face is provided with a fixing groove that matches the protrusion. The mounting plate is detachably fixed to the sleeve.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the plumb bob and the mounting plate are interconnected and can be detachably fixed to the sleeve. When leveling the base assembly, it is not necessary to install a plumb bob on each sleeve, saving costs and making the process more convenient and faster.

[0029] Optionally, the length of the mounting plate is greater than the radius of the plumb bob.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is easier to tilt and swing the shot put, and it is easier to observe the relative position of the shot put and the baseline.

[0031] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. By setting a leveling mechanism in the base assembly, the relative angle between the base assembly and the ground can be quickly observed and adjusted, thereby effectively changing the verticality of the support column and the horizontality of the crossbar, solving the problem of complex and inefficient adjustment operations in uneven ground environments in the existing technology;

[0033] 2. The support column and crossbar are connected by angle brackets and the position can be adjusted by positioning holes and mounting holes, so that the crossbar can be fixed at different positions in the height direction of the support column, which improves the flexibility and adaptability of the support structure;

[0034] 3. Multiple supporting columns are placed parallel to each other at intervals, and the overall stability of the structure can be further enhanced by horizontal support rods or diagonal purlins to ensure the reliability of the pipe gallery support under complex geological conditions and construction environments. Attached Figure Description

[0035] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the installation of the crossbar;

[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the corner code structure;

[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar structure.

[0041] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support unit; 2. Diagonal purlin; 10. Support column; 101. Positioning hole; 11. Crossbar; 111. Bolt hole; 112. Fixing hole; 12. Base assembly; 121. Sleeve; 1211. Baseline; 1212. Fixing groove; 122. Fixing plate; 1221. Adjustment hole; 13. Leveling mechanism; 131. Expansion bolt; 132. Leveling observation piece; 1321. Plumb bob; 1322. Mounting plate; 13221. Protrusion; 1323. Steel wire; 14. Angle bracket; 141. Mounting hole; 15. Horizontal support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0043] This application discloses a ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support.

[0044] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support includes multiple support units 1, which are arranged in parallel to each other. Adjacent support units 1 are connected by diagonal purlins 2. Each support unit 1 includes: two support columns 10, multiple spaced crossbars 11, two base assemblies 12, and a leveling mechanism 13.

[0045] The 10 supporting columns are placed parallel to each other at intervals;

[0046] Each horizontal bar 11 is vertically connected between the supporting columns 10;

[0047] Each base assembly 12 is disposed at the bottom of each support column 10;

[0048] Each leveling mechanism 13 is mounted on the base assembly 12. The leveling mechanism 13 is used to adjust the relative angle between the base assembly 12 and the ground, thereby changing the verticality of the support column 10 and the horizontality of the crossbar 11.

[0049] refer to Figures 1-3When bracket installation is required, the base assembly 12 is fixed in the corresponding position to be installed, and the bottom of the support column 10 is placed into the sleeve 121 of the base assembly 12 and fixed. The support column 10 can be disassembled and assembled in sections to adapt to different installation environments. Specifically, the fixing plate 122 with the sleeve 121 welded on it is placed in the installation position, and holes corresponding to the number and position of the adjustment holes 1221 on the fixing plate 122 are made in the ground. The size of the holes matches the expansion bolts 131. The fixing plate 122 and the sleeve 121 are fixed by the expansion bolts 131. Then, the support columns 10 are inserted into the sleeves 121 respectively, and the support columns 10 are fixed to the sleeves 121 by bolts. Adjust the length of the expansion bolt 131 sinking into the ground to change the relative angle between the fixing plate 122 and the ground. Fix the mounting plate 1322 with the plumb ball 1321 connected to it to the base assembly 12 that needs to be adjusted through the protrusion 13221. Observe the relative position relationship between the plumb ball 1321 connected to the sleeve 121 and the baseline 1211 to determine whether the fixing plate 122 is horizontal relative to the ground. When the construction standard is met, adjust and install the horizontal support rod 15 and the diagonal purlin 2 to further fix the support columns 10 and ensure the stability and safety of the frame structure.

[0050] refer to Figures 4-6 The crossbar 11 is connected and fixed to the support rod via angle brackets 14, and the pipe rack structure is fixedly placed on the crossbar 11. Specifically, the side of the support column 10 has positioning holes 101 arranged along the height direction of the support column 10, allowing the crossbar 11 connected to the angle brackets 14 to be installed at different heights on the support column 10 according to the actual situation. In addition, bolt holes 111 are provided along the length of the crossbar 11, which can accommodate different pipe rack sizes and different fixing devices when the pipe rack structure is placed on the crossbar 11 and needs to be fixed. Finally, the relative position of the baseline 1211 and the plumb bob 1321 is observed to confirm whether the crossbar 11 is level.

[0051] The implementation principle of a ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When installing the support structure, the operator pre-places the base assembly 12 at the required installation position, drills holes in the ground to accommodate expansion bolts 131, and fixes the base assembly 12 to the ground. Then, the support columns 10 are fixedly installed corresponding to the sleeves 121. When the construction surface is uneven, the relative position of the plumb bob 1321 and the baseline 1211 is observed, and the operator adjusts the expansion bolts 131 to make the base assembly 12 horizontal. Diagonal purlins 2 and horizontal support rods 15 are fixedly installed between the support columns 10 to further fix the support structure. The angle brackets 14 are adjusted, and the crossbars 11 are installed at the required positions. Finally, the operator selectively fixes the crossbars 11 to the pipe gallery according to the dimensions of the pipe gallery and the fixing devices through the bolt holes 111.

[0052] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A ground-mounted support for pipe rack support, characterized in that, include: Multiple support units (1) are arranged in parallel to each other, and adjacent support units (1) are connected by diagonal purlins (2). Each support unit (1) includes: Two supporting columns (10) are placed parallel to each other with a gap between them; Multiple horizontal bars (11) are spaced apart, and each of the horizontal bars (11) is vertically connected between the support columns (10); Two base assemblies (12), each said base assembly (12) being disposed at the bottom of each said support column (10); and Leveling mechanism (13), each of the leveling mechanisms (13) is mounted on the base assembly (12), the leveling mechanism (13) is used to adjust the relative angle between the base assembly (12) and the ground, so as to change the verticality of the support column (10) and the horizontality of the crossbar (11).

2. A ground-mounted support for pipe racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (10) and the crossbar (11) are connected by a corner bracket (14), and the corner bracket (14) has multiple mounting holes (141).

3. A ground-mounted support for pipe racks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the support column (10) is provided with positioning holes (101) arranged vertically along the height direction of the support column (10). The crossbar (11) is provided with bolt holes (111) that cooperate with the mounting holes (141). The crossbar (11) cooperates with the positioning holes (101) at different positions through the angle bracket (14) to be located at different positions in the height direction of the support column (10).

4. A ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crossbar (11) has fixing holes (112) arranged along the length of the crossbar (11).

5. A ground-mounted support for pipe rack support according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal support rod (15) parallel to the crossbar (11) is connected between the support columns (10).

6. A ground-mounted support for pipe racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly (12) includes a sleeve (121) and a fixing plate (122). The bottom of the support column (10) is placed inside the sleeve (121), and the fixing plate (122) is welded to the bottom of the sleeve (121).

7. A ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (13) includes an expansion bolt (131). The four corners of the fixing plate (122) are respectively provided with adjustment holes (1221) that cooperate with the expansion bolt (131). The expansion bolt (131) is adjusted to fix and adjust the relative angle of the base assembly (12) with respect to the ground.

8. A ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (13) also includes a leveling observation piece (132), which is detachably mounted on the sleeve (121). The sleeve (121) is engraved with a reference line (1211). By observing the relative position of the leveling observation piece (132) and the reference line (1211), the relative angle of the base assembly (12) relative to the ground can be determined.

9. A ground-mounted support for pipe gallery support according to claim 8, characterized in that: The leveling observation piece (132) includes a plumb bob (1321) and a mounting plate (1322). The plumb bob (1321) is connected to the mounting plate (1322) by a steel wire (1323). The mounting plate (1322) is provided with a protrusion (13221). The sleeve (121) has a fixing groove (1212) that matches the protrusion (13221) on its open end face. The mounting plate (1322) is detachably fixed to the sleeve (121).

10. A ground-mounted support for pipe rack support according to claim 9, characterized in that: The length of the mounting plate (1322) is greater than the radius of the plumb bob (1321).

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