Foundation settlement detection device

By combining fixed and detection components, the problem of synchronous displacement of the foundation settlement detection device with the foundation was solved, achieving accurate settlement detection and timely alarm, thus ensuring the safety assessment of the building structure.

CN223827055UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23JIANGXI BANGRUN ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520561796.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing foundation settlement detection devices will shift synchronously with the foundation settlement, resulting in inaccurate detection data and affecting the safety assessment of building structures.

Method used

A foundation settlement detection device including a cross frame, a fixing component, and a detection component was designed. The fixing component is fixed to the foundation by a plug and a limiting component. The detection component triggers an alarm when the foundation settles by a sliding rod and a triggering component, ensuring that the device does not move synchronously with the foundation.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables timely detection of settlement during foundation settlement, avoiding errors in the detection data and ensuring the accuracy of the data and the safety assessment of the building structure.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a foundation settlement detection device, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering monitoring, and comprises a cross frame, a fixing assembly and a detection assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the cross frame, the fixing assembly comprises a base, an insertion rod and a limiting piece, the base is fixedly connected with the cross frame, the insertion rod is rotatably arranged on the base, the limiting piece is arranged between the base and the insertion rod, and the detection assembly is arranged on the cross frame. The detection assembly is arranged on the side, opposite to the fixing assembly, of the transverse frame and comprises a sliding rod, a detection head and a triggering assembly, the sliding rod vertically slides on the transverse frame, the detection head is arranged on the sliding rod, the triggering assembly is arranged on the transverse frame, and the sliding rod triggers the triggering assembly when the detection head moves downwards by a preset distance. According to the utility model, the transverse frame is arranged, and the fixing assembly and the detection assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the transverse frame, so that when the detection head extends into the position of the foundation, as the installation position of the base is far away from the foundation, the base is not influenced by the settlement of the foundation, and the detection device cannot synchronously move along with the foundation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building engineering monitoring technical field, especially a foundation settlement detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Foundation settlement refers to the phenomenon that the foundation part of building or structure gradually moves downward with time under the action of self weight and external force, which will bring great influence on the safety and use function of building, for example, causes house wall cracking, floor unevenness, door and window deformation, influences the structural integrity and safety of house, so it is very necessary to detect the foundation settlement.

[0003] The existing foundation settlement detection device is usually arranged in the adjacent area of foundation, but when the foundation settlement occurs, the detection device will displace synchronously with the foundation, resulting in that the detection data contains device self displacement error, and the finally collected settlement data may not be accurate, and the inaccurate settlement data may cause misjudgment of the foundation condition, and further affect the safety evaluation of the whole building structure. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model discloses a tea oil detection sampling device, which aims at solving the technical problem of inaccurate detection data caused by synchronous displacement of the detection device with the foundation when the foundation settlement occurs in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a foundation settlement detection device, comprising a cross frame, a fixing assembly and a detection assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the cross frame, the fixing assembly comprises a base, a plug rod and a limiting piece, the base is fixedly connected with one end of the cross frame, the plug rod is rotatably arranged on the base, the limiting piece is arranged between the base and the plug rod, and is used for axially and radially limiting the plug rod, the detection assembly is arranged on the side of the cross frame opposite to the fixing assembly, the detection assembly comprises a sliding rod, a detection head and a trigger assembly, the sliding rod vertically slides on the cross frame, the detection head is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod, and the trigger assembly is arranged on the cross frame, when the detection head moves downward by a preset distance, the upper end of the sliding rod triggers the trigger assembly.

[0006] In addition, the foundation settlement detection device according to the utility model can have the following additional technical features.

[0007] Further, the limiting piece comprises an insertion ring, a limiting ring and a cover, the insertion ring is vertically arranged on the base, the insertion rod is arranged in the insertion ring, the limiting ring is arranged at the end of the insertion ring to limit the axial sliding of the insertion rod along the insertion ring, and the cover is detachably connected with the limiting ring to limit the rotation of the insertion rod in the insertion ring.

[0008] Further, the outer wall of the insertion rod is provided with a threaded groove.

[0009] Further, the detection assembly further comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the cross frame, and a square tube is arranged on the bottom plate, and the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the square tube.

[0010] Further, the detection assembly further comprises a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected with the cross frame, and the trigger assembly is movably arranged on the side plate.

[0011] Further, a sliding groove is formed in the side plate, a plurality of clamping groove plates are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove in the vertical direction, and the trigger assembly is clamped on the clamping groove plates.

[0012] Further, the trigger assembly comprises a clamping block, a circuit board and a contact sensor, the clamping block is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping groove plate, the circuit board is arranged on the clamping block, the contact sensor is arranged on the circuit board, and a contact plate for triggering the contact sensor is arranged on the sliding rod.

[0013] Further, the outer wall of the contact plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] Further, the end of the sliding rod away from the detection head is provided with a limiting plate, the size of the limiting plate is greater than the size of the square tube, and the contact plate is arranged on the limiting plate.

[0015] Further, the circuit board is provided with an alarm.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model at least include: by arranging the cross frame and arranging the fixed assembly and the detection assembly on both sides of the cross frame, when the detection head is inserted into the position of the foundation, since the position of the base is far away from the foundation, the foundation settlement will not affect the base, compared with the prior art, the detection device will not be displaced synchronously with the foundation; meanwhile, through the cooperation of the sliding rod and the trigger assembly, when the foundation settlement occurs, the upper end of the sliding rod will trigger the trigger assembly, so that the engineering personnel can timely find that the foundation has settled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the foundation settlement detection device in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the foundation settlement detection device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Main element symbol explanation:

[0021] 1, base; 2, insert ring; 3, limiting ring; 4, insert rod; 5, threaded groove; 6, cover; 7, stand; 8, cross bar; 9, vertical rod; 10, inclined frame; 11, bottom plate; 12, side plate; 13, sliding groove; 14, clamping groove plate; 15, clamping block; 16, circuit board; 17, contact sensor; 18, alarm; 19, square tube; 20, sliding rod; 21, detection head; 22, limiting plate; 23, contact plate;

[0022] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present application in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show several embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly attached" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a kind of ground subsidence detection device, including crosspiece, fixed component, detection component, fixed component is located in the side of crosspiece, detection component is located in the side of crosspiece with fixed component opposite.The first vertical rod 7, the second vertical rod 9 and the crosspiece 8 are optionally included in the crosspiece, the upper end of the first vertical rod 7 is vertically connected with the left end of the crosspiece 8, and the upper end of the second vertical rod 9 is vertically connected with the right end of the crosspiece 8.The fixed component includes base 1, plug rod 4, limiting piece, the base 1 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first vertical rod 7, the plug rod 4 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, and the limiting piece is arranged between the base 1 and the plug rod 4 for axially limiting and radially limiting the plug rod 4.The detection component includes slide rod 20, detection head 21 and trigger component, the slide rod 20 is vertically slid on the lower end of the second vertical rod 9, the detection head 21 is arranged on the lower end of the slide rod 20, and the trigger component is arranged on the second vertical rod 9.

[0027] In the embodiment, the plug rod 4 is rotated when in use to insert the plug rod 4 into the ground, so as to fix the entire detection device, when the ground subsidence occurs, the detection head 21 arranged in sliding mode moves downward together with the ground, when the detection head 21 drops by a preset distance, the upper end of the slide rod 20 triggers the trigger component, so that the engineering personnel can timely find that the ground subsidence occurs.

[0028] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the limiting piece includes plug ring 2, limiting ring 3 and cover 6, the plug ring 2 is vertically arranged through the base 1, and the plug rod 4 is arranged in the plug ring 2, so that the plug rod 4 can slide up and down in the plug ring 2 and rotate in the plug ring 2, and the cover 6 is detachably connected with the limiting ring 3.The limiting ring 3 is arranged at the upper end of the plug ring 2, and the limiting ring 3 can limit the plug rod 4 to slide up and down in the plug ring 2, and optionally, a protrusion can be arranged at the top end of the plug rod 4, and a ring groove is arranged at the middle part of the limiting ring 3, the protrusion is inserted into the ring groove, so that the plug rod 4 cannot move up and down in the plug ring 2.In the embodiment, the plug rod 4 can be smoothly inserted into the ground when the screw groove on the plug rod 4 is screwed, and the base 1 is driven to move downward, and after being fixed, the cover 6 is installed on the limiting ring 3 to limit the plug rod 4 to rotate in the plug ring 2, and optionally, a protrusion can be arranged on the cover 6, and the protrusion is inserted into the screw groove, so that the plug rod 4 cannot rotate in the plug ring 2.

[0029] In some optional embodiments, the limiting ring 3 is provided with external threads, and the cover 6 is provided with internal threads, and the detachable connection of the limiting ring 3 and the cover 6 is realized through the cooperation of the external threads and the internal threads.

[0030] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the outer wall of the insertion rod 4 is provided with a threaded groove 5. By providing the threaded groove 5, when the insertion rod 4 is inserted into the ground by rotation, the soil will fill the entire threaded groove 5, which not only expands the contact area between the outer wall of the insertion rod 4 and the soil, but also helps to improve the stability of the entire insertion rod 4 fixing structure.

[0031] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the detection assembly also includes a base plate 11, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second upright 9. A square tube 19 is provided on the base plate 11, and a sliding rod 20 is vertically slidably inserted into the square tube 19. At this time, the sliding rod 20 can slide up and down inside the square tube 19. Since the cross-section of the square tube 19 is square, the sliding rod 20 cannot rotate inside the square tube 19.

[0032] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the detection assembly also includes a side plate 12, which is fixedly connected to the second upright 9, and the triggering assembly is movably mounted on the side plate 12.

[0033] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a sliding groove 13 is provided on the side plate 12. Multiple sets of slot plates 14 are provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove 13 in the vertical direction. The trigger component is locked on the slot plate 14, which makes it convenient to disassemble and assemble the trigger component. At the same time, the installation position of the trigger component can be adjusted to adjust the judgment height of the foundation settlement.

[0034] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the triggering assembly includes a locking block 15, a circuit board 16, and a contact sensor 17. The locking block 15 is snapped onto the inner wall of the slot plate 14. The circuit board 16 is installed in the locking block 15, and the contact sensor 17 is located on the circuit board 16. A contact plate 23 for triggering the contact sensor 17 is provided on the slide rod 20. By setting a simple connection between the locking block 15 and the slot plate 14, the installation position of the locking block 15 can be arbitrarily adjusted. Thus, the locking block 15 can be installed in any slot plate 14, and the height of the locking block 15 changes accordingly. Consequently, the height of the contact sensor 17 also changes, thereby adjusting the judgment height for foundation settlement. Optionally, the contact sensor 17 can be a capacitive contact sensor, an inductive contact sensor, an infrared proximity sensor, etc. It is understood that the contact plate 23 uses a component with a corresponding detection principle.

[0035] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the contact plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 13, thereby limiting the contact plate 23 within the slide groove 13.

[0036] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown, a limiting plate 22 is provided at the upper end of the slide bar 20, and a contact plate 23 is provided on the limiting plate 22. The size of the limiting plate 22 is larger than the size of the square tube 19. In this way, under the limiting action of the limiting plate 22, the slide bar 20 will not fall off the base plate 11 when it moves down.

[0037] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, an alarm 18 is provided at the lower end of the circuit board 16. In this embodiment, when the foundation settles, the detection head 21 will slide downwards along with the slide rod 20 and the limiting plate 22. At this time, the distance between the contact plate 23 and the contact sensor 17 will get closer and closer. When the contact plate 23 touches the contact sensor 17, it indicates that the settlement is serious. At this time, the alarm 18 will immediately sound to remind the surrounding personnel. At the same time, since the base 1 is installed far away from the foundation, the foundation settlement will not affect the base 1, and the detection device will not move synchronously with the foundation.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A foundation settlement detection device, characterized in that, The foundation settlement detection device includes: horizontal frame; A fixing component is provided on one side of the cross frame. The fixing component includes a base, a plug rod, and a limiting member. The base is fixedly connected to one end of the cross frame. The plug rod is rotatably mounted on the base. The limiting member is provided between the base and the plug rod and is used to limit the plug rod axially and radially. A detection component is located on the side of the crossbeam opposite to the fixed component. The detection component includes a slide rod, a detection head, and a trigger component. The slide rod slides vertically on the crossbeam. The detection head is located at the lower end of the slide rod. The trigger component is located on the crossbeam. When the detection head moves downward a preset distance, the upper end of the slide rod triggers the trigger component.

2. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a plug ring, a limiting ring, and a cover. The plug ring is vertically inserted through the base, and the plug rod passes through the plug ring. The limiting ring is located at the end of the plug ring to restrict the plug rod from sliding along the axial direction of the plug ring. The cover is detachably connected to the limiting ring to restrict the plug rod from rotating within the plug ring.

3. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the insertion rod is provided with threaded grooves.

4. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection assembly also includes a base plate, which is fixedly connected to the cross frame. A square tube is provided on the base plate, and the slide rod slides through the square tube.

5. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The detection component also includes a side plate, which is fixedly connected to the cross frame, and the triggering component is movably disposed on the side plate.

6. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with multiple sets of slot plates in the vertical direction. The trigger component is locked onto the slot plate.

7. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The triggering component includes a card block, a circuit board, and a contact sensor. The card block is snapped onto the inner wall of the card slot plate, the circuit board is disposed on the card block, the contact sensor is disposed on the circuit board, and the slide rod is provided with a contact plate for triggering the contact sensor.

8. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the contact plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

9. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A limiting plate is provided at the end of the slide bar away from the detection head. The size of the limiting plate is larger than the size of the square tube, and the contact plate is provided on the limiting plate.

10. The foundation settlement detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, An alarm is installed on the circuit board.