Cover-lifting sampling device
By installing a connecting seat and a support seat on the top cover of the storage tank, and connecting the sampling cover with a pull rope and a rotating shaft, combined with a pulley system, the problem of difficulty in rotating the sampling cover was solved, and the sampling cover was opened smoothly and operated efficiently.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422857193.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing sampling covers for storage tanks are difficult to rotate due to the adhesion of oil and gas volatiles, making them difficult to open effectively.
A lid-lifting sampling device was designed. By setting a connecting seat and a support seat on the top cover of the storage tank, the sampling cover is connected by a pull rope and a rotating shaft. This avoids the rotating shaft from approaching the sampling port, reduces oil and gas adhesion, and uses a pulley system to reduce the pulling force required.
This allows the sampling cap to rotate smoothly, reducing the amount of force required, preventing obstruction during rotation, and improving sampling efficiency.
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Figure CN223827345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to sampling technical field especially, it relates to a uncovering cover sampling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Modern petrochemical industry produces and stores liquid products, and adopts steel vertical storage tank. When sampling is needed, sampling is carried out according to GB / T4756-2015 "petroleum liquid manual sampling method", or sampling equipment meeting SH / T3414-2017 "petroleum and chemical steel vertical storage tank sampler selection, inspection and acceptance standard" is selected.
[0003] The existing storage tank device needs to open a sampling port on the top cover of the storage tank to realize sampling, and a sampling cover is covered, when sampling is needed, the sampling cover is opened to sample, the existing sampling cover is usually hingedly arranged on the top cover, but the oil gas volatilization in the storage tank has certain viscosity, so that the oil gas mixture is attached to the hinge shaft, causing the sampling cover to rotate difficultly.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide an uncovering cover sampling device to solve the technical problem of difficult rotation of the sampling cover in the above technical scenario.
[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in the background section is only used to understand the background of the present application, and therefore, the above description is not considered as prior art information. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The present disclosure at least provides an uncovering cover sampling device.
[0007] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides an uncovering cover sampling device, which comprises: a connecting seat arranged on the top cover of a storage tank; a sampling cover arranged on the connecting seat; and a supporting seat arranged beside the connecting seat, the supporting seat is provided with a pull rope connected with the sampling cover; wherein the sampling cover is connected with a rotating shaft arranged on the supporting seat, so that the sampling cover rotates around the rotating shaft under the pulling of the pull rope.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the sampling cover comprises: a cover body and a connecting rod; the inclined rod of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the bearing seat arranged on the supporting seat; the cover body is arranged on the bottom surface of the straight rod of the connecting rod.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the sampling cover further comprises: a connecting cover arranged on the top surface of the straight rod; the connecting cover is provided with a first pulley; wherein the first pulley is provided for the pull rope to pass through, so as to pull the connecting cover to rotate, and further drive the cover body to rotate and open.
[0010] In one optional embodiment, the support base includes: a base plate and a column vertically disposed on the base plate; a pull ring and a second pulley are disposed on the column; the pull ring is located below the second pulley; and one end of the pull rope is connected to the pull ring, and the other end passes through the second pulley after passing around the first pulley.
[0011] In one alternative embodiment, a notch is provided on the side wall of the connecting cover; the width of the notch is adapted to the width of the column so as to avoid the column after the connecting cover is rotated.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the connecting seat is arranged in the form of an inverted trapezoid; wherein the diameter of the bottom opening of the connecting seat is adapted to the diameter of the sampling port opened on the top cover.
[0013] In one alternative embodiment, the diameter of the top opening of the connector is adapted to the diameter of the cover body.
[0014] In one optional embodiment, the cover-lifting sampling device further includes a driving member, which is disposed on the support base and connected to the pull rope to pull the pull rope, thereby driving the sampling cover to rotate.
[0015] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure also provide a lid-lifting sampling device, comprising: a connecting seat disposed on the top cover of a storage tank; a sampling cover disposed on the connecting seat; and a support seat disposed beside the connecting seat, wherein a pull rope connected to the sampling cover is disposed on the support seat; wherein a first pulley is disposed on the connecting cover of the sampling cover, and a pull ring and a second pulley are disposed on the column of the support seat; the pull ring is located below the second pulley; and one end of the pull rope is connected to the pull ring, and the other end passes through the first pulley and exits through the second pulley.
[0016] In one optional embodiment, a driving component is provided on the column; the driving component is connected to the pull rope to pull the pull rope to move, thereby driving the sampling cover to rotate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that the sampling device covers the sampling port by setting a connecting seat on the top cover of the storage tank and placing the sampling cover on the connecting seat. The sampling cover is pulled by a support seat set on the side of the connecting seat. Specifically, the rotating shaft set on the support seat is connected to the sampling cover. The sampling cover is pulled by the pull rope on the support seat, so that the sampling cover rotates around the rotating shaft, thus opening the sampling cover. Since the rotating shaft is far away from the sampling port, the volatile oil and gas will not adhere to the rotating shaft, thereby avoiding the rotating shaft being obstructed by the oil and gas, and solving the technical problem of the sampling cover being difficult to rotate.
[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings.
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lid-lifting sampling device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sampling cap provided in an embodiment of this disclosure is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of the flip-top sampling device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure is shown.
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] Connecting seat 1, sampling cover 2, cover body 21, connecting rod 22, straight rod 221, diagonal rod 222, first pulley 23, connecting cover 24, support seat 3, base plate 30, column 31, pull ring 32, second pulley 33, pull rope 34, rotating shaft 35, bearing seat 36. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, in the figures, the thickness of parts may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively depicting the technical content.
[0028] The following detailed description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 1 A lid-lifting sampling device is shown, comprising: a connecting seat 1 disposed on the top cover of a storage tank; a sampling cover 2 disposed on the connecting seat 1; and a support seat 3 disposed beside the connecting seat 1, wherein a pull rope 34 connected to the sampling cover 2 is disposed on the support seat 3; wherein the sampling cover 2 is connected to a rotating shaft 35 disposed on the support seat 3, so that the sampling cover 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 35 under the pull of the pull rope 34.
[0030] In some embodiments, by providing a connecting seat 1 on the top cover of the storage tank and placing the sampling cover 2 on the connecting seat 1, the sampling port is covered. The sampling cover 2 is pulled by a support seat 3 provided on the side of the connecting seat 1. Specifically, the rotating shaft 35 provided on the support seat 3 is connected to the sampling cover 2. The sampling cover 2 is pulled by the pull rope 34 on the support seat 3, causing the sampling cover 2 to rotate around the rotating shaft 35, thereby opening the sampling cover 2. Since the rotating shaft 35 is far away from the sampling port, the volatile oil and gas will not adhere to the rotating shaft 35, thus solving the technical problem of the sampling cover 2 being difficult to rotate.
[0031] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the sampling cover 2 includes a cover body 21 and a connecting rod 22. The connecting rod 22 includes a horizontally arranged straight rod 221 and an inclined rod 222. The inclined rod 222 is connected to a rotating shaft 35, which is inserted into a bearing seat 36. Thus, when the pull rope 34 pulls the sampling cover 2, the cover body 21 rotates around the rotating shaft 35 via the inclined rod 222 of the connecting rod 22, thereby opening the cover body 21 by pulling it open.
[0032] In some embodiments, the sampling cover 2 further includes a connecting cover 24 disposed on the top surface of the straight rod 221. The connecting cover 24 is provided with a first pulley 23. The first pulley 23 reduces the lifting force required when the pull rope 34 pulls the connecting cover 24. Specifically, the support base 3 is provided with a pull ring 32 and a second pulley 33 respectively. The pull ring 32 is located below the second pulley 33. By fixing one end of the pull rope 34 to the pull ring 32 and passing the other end around the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 33 in sequence, it is connected to a driving member (not shown in the figure). Under the driving action of the driving member, the pull rope 34 is pulled up, thereby lifting the connecting cover 24. The connecting cover 24 is connected to the cover body 21 through the straight rod 221, thereby lifting the cover body 21 and realizing the opening of the cover.
[0033] In some embodiments, in related technologies, the lifting method typically involves one end of a pull rope fixedly connected to the sampling cover, while the other end is manually pulled by the operator to lift the cover. This requires considerable pulling force and is difficult to operate. The first pulley 23 and the second pulley 33, when the sampling cover is lifted, require less effort due to the pulley system. Simultaneously, by increasing the height of the column 31, the pulling arm is lengthened. This combined design can save up to 60% of the force required to lift the sampling cover, meaning only 40% of the original force is needed.
[0034] In some embodiments, a notch adapted to the width of the column is provided on the side wall of the connecting cover 24, so that the column 31 is avoided after the connecting cover 24 is rotated, allowing the connecting cover 24 to open at a larger angle.
[0035] In some embodiments, the connecting seat 1 is arranged in the form of an inverted trapezoid; wherein the diameter of the bottom opening of the connecting seat 1 is adapted to the diameter of the sampling port opened on the top cover, and the diameter of the top opening of the connecting seat 1 is adapted to the diameter of the cover body 21, so that the cover body 21 can completely cover the sampling port.
[0036] Secondly, this disclosure also provides a lid-lifting sampling device, which includes: a connecting seat 1, disposed on the top cover of a storage tank; a sampling cover 2 disposed on the connecting seat 1; and a support seat 3 disposed beside the connecting seat 1, wherein a pull rope 34 connected to the sampling cover 2 is disposed on the support seat 3; wherein a first pulley 23 is disposed on the connecting cover 24 of the sampling cover 2, and a pull ring 32 and a second pulley 33 are disposed on the column of the support seat 3; the pull ring 32 is located below the second pulley 33; one end of the pull rope 34 is connected to the pull ring 32, and the other end passes through the first pulley 23 and then through the second pulley 33; a driving member connected to the pull rope 34 is disposed on the column, and the driving member pulls the pull rope 34 to move, thereby driving the sampling cover 2 to rotate.
[0037] In summary, this flip-top sampling device covers the sampling port by setting a connecting seat 1 on the top cover of the storage tank and placing the sampling cover 2 on the connecting seat 1. The sampling cover 2 is pulled by a support seat 3 set on the side of the connecting seat 1. Specifically, the rotating shaft 35 set on the support seat 3 is connected to the sampling cover 2. The sampling cover 2 is pulled by the pull rope 34 on the support seat 3, so that the sampling cover 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 35, thus opening the sampling cover 2. Since the rotating shaft 35 is far away from the sampling port, the volatile oil and gas will not adhere to the rotating shaft 35, thereby avoiding the rotation of the sampling cover 2 being obstructed by the oil and gas adhering to the rotating shaft 35, and solving the technical problem of the sampling cover 2 being difficult to rotate.
[0038] In this document, when it is said that the first component is located on the second component, this can mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or that the third component can be inserted between the first component and the second component.
[0039] In this document, when an element or layer is referred to as “located,” “joined to,” “connected to,” “attached to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly located, joined, connected, attached to, or coupled to the other element or layer, or there may be intermediate elements or layers present. Conversely, when an element is referred to as “directly on another element or layer,” “directly joined to,” “directly connected to,” “directly attached to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intermediate elements or layers present. Other terms used to describe relationships between elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0040] In this document, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as “at least one of…” modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than individual elements in the list. For example, the expression “at least one of a, b, and c” should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.
[0041] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.
[0042] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.
[0043] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence unless expressly indicated herein. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed above may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment.
[0045] Spatially relative terms, such as “inside,” “outside,” “below,” “below,” “down,” “above,” “up,” etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element or feature illustrated in the figures and another element or feature. In addition to the orientations depicted in the figures, spatially relative terms may be intended to cover different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, an element described as “below” or “below” other elements or features would be oriented as “above” other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can cover both above and below orientations. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0046] In the above discussion, unless otherwise stated, when used to describe numerical values, the terms “about,” “approximately,” “basically,” etc., indicate a change of + / - 10% in that value.
[0047] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A lid-lifting sampling device, characterized in that, include: A connecting seat is installed on the top cover of the storage tank; and The sampling cap is placed on the connector. as well as A support base is provided next to the connecting seat, and a pull rope connected to the sampling cover is provided on the support base; in The sampling cover is connected to a rotating shaft mounted on a support base so that the sampling cover can rotate around the rotating shaft under the pull of a rope. The sampling cover includes: a cover body and a connecting rod; The inclined rod of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the bearing seats provided on the support base; The cover body is disposed on the bottom surface of the straight rod of the connecting rod; The sampling cover also includes a connecting cover disposed on the top surface of the straight rod; The connecting cover is provided with a first pulley; wherein The first pulley is through which the pull rope passes to pull the connecting cover to rotate, thereby causing the cover body to rotate and open; The support base includes: a base plate and a column vertically mounted on the base plate; The column is equipped with a pull ring and a second pulley; The pull ring is located below the second pulley; and One end of the pull rope is connected to the pull ring, and the other end passes through the first pulley and then through the second pulley.
2. The lid-lifting sampling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A notch is provided on the side wall of the connecting cover; The width of the notch is adapted to the width of the column so as to avoid the column after the connecting cover is rotated.
3. The lid-lifting sampling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting seat is arranged in the form of an inverted trapezoid; wherein The diameter of the bottom opening of the connector is matched with the diameter of the sampling port on the top cover.
4. The lid-lifting sampling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the top opening of the connector is adapted to the diameter of the cover body.
5. The lid-lifting sampling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: A driving component is disposed on the support base and connected to the pull rope to pull the pull rope, thereby driving the sampling cover to rotate.
6. A lid-lifting sampling device, characterized in that, include: A connecting seat is installed on the top cover of the storage tank; and The sampling cap is placed on the connector. as well as A support base is provided next to the connecting seat, and a pull rope connected to the sampling cover is provided on the support base; wherein The sampling cover is provided with a first pulley on the connecting cover, and the support base is provided with a pull ring and a second pulley on the column; The pull ring is located below the second pulley; and One end of the pull rope is connected to the pull ring, and the other end passes through the first pulley and then through the second pulley.
7. The lid-lifting sampling device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A driving component is provided on the column; The drive unit is connected to the pull rope to pull the rope to move, thereby causing the sampling cover to rotate.