Paris polyphylla germination accelerating box
By designing a mixing and heat preservation mechanism for the Paris polyphylla germination box, the problem of low efficiency of manual turning was solved, achieving efficient germination and high survival rate of Paris polyphylla seeds.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423227657.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In current Paris polyphylla cultivation, manually mixing fine sand with Paris polyphylla seeds is inefficient and affects germination results.
A Paris polyphylla germination box was designed, comprising a mixing box, a U-shaped frame, a screw, a motor-driven mixing mechanism, a water spraying and moisturizing mechanism, and a germination and heat preservation mechanism. The motor-driven screw and mixing rod achieve uniform mixing of seeds and fine sand, while maintaining heat and moisture to provide suitable temperature and humidity.
This method achieves uniform mixing and efficient germination of Paris polyphylla seeds, improves seed survival rate, reduces labor costs, and ensures healthy seed growth.
Smart Images

Figure CN223829874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Paris polyphylla germination technology, and in particular to a Paris polyphylla germination box. Background Technology
[0002] Paris polyphylla is a traditional Chinese medicine. It is the dried rhizome of Paris polyphylla or Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis, both belonging to the Liliaceae family. It tastes bitter and is slightly cold in nature; it is slightly toxic. It has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and relieving pain, cooling the liver and calming the nerves. It is commonly used for boils, carbuncles, sore throat, snake and insect bites, injuries from falls, and infantile convulsions.
[0003] Germination promotion is a method or measure that induces bud growth, dormant bud development, or seed germination, and thus promotes these processes earlier. It is a crucial measure to ensure that after seeds have absorbed sufficient water, nutrients within the seed are rapidly decomposed and transported to supply the embryo for growth. Germination promotion involves breaking seed dormancy through manual or mechanical methods, enabling germination and root development. This can shorten the emergence period, result in uniform seedling emergence, improve seedling survival rate, and enhance seedling quality. Germination promotion devices are commonly used in the cultivation of Paris polyphylla.
[0004] The fine sand germination method is a commonly used method with a high germination rate. Currently, it is mostly done by manually mixing a certain proportion of fine sand, rooting powder and Paris polyphylla seeds evenly, and then placing them in a humid environment for germination. Mixing a small amount of seeds is relatively simple, but mixing a large amount of seeds with fine sand is more difficult.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new Paris polyphylla germination box to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the technical problem of low efficiency and poor germination effect caused by manual turning and mixing, this utility model provides a Paris polyphylla germination box.
[0007] The present invention provides a Paris polyphylla germination box comprising: a germination box; a mixing box fixedly installed inside the germination box; a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the top of the germination box, the U-shaped frame corresponding to the mixing box; a screw rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame; a first motor fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to the screw; a sliding block threadedly mounted on the screw, the sliding block slidingly contacting the inner wall of the U-shaped frame; a telescopic rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block, multiple telescopic rods; and a mixing mechanism disposed on the telescopic rod, the mixing mechanism corresponding to the mixing box, multiple mixing mechanisms.
[0008] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a fixed plate, a movable cavity, a stirring rod, a rotating shaft, a belt, a second motor, and a bevel gear. The fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod, the movable cavity is formed on the fixed plate, the stirring rod is rotatably mounted in the movable cavity, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring rod, there are multiple rotating shafts, the belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft and located in the movable cavity, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, the bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod, the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and two bevel gears mesh with each other.
[0009] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and the protective shell is correspondingly arranged with the second motor.
[0010] Preferably, the germination box is equipped with a water spraying and moisturizing mechanism, which includes a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, and spray nozzles. The water tank is fixedly installed on the germination box, the water outlet pipe is located on the water tank and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame. The water outlet pipe is correspondingly arranged with the mixing box. The water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank and is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe. The spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe, and there are multiple spray nozzles.
[0011] Preferably, the U-shaped frame is provided with a germination and heat preservation mechanism, which includes two support plates, a winding shaft, a heat preservation film, a third motor, and a counterweight. The two support plates are respectively fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame, the winding shaft is rotatably installed between the two support plates, the heat preservation film is wound on the winding shaft, the third motor is fixedly installed on either of the support plates, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly installed on the winding shaft, and the counterweight is fixedly installed on the heat preservation film.
[0012] Preferably, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the germination box, and there are multiple heating plates.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the mixing box has multiple water-permeable and air-permeable holes.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This utility model provides a Paris polyphylla germination box:
[0016] 1. First, soak the Paris polyphylla seeds for a period of time, remove the red skin on the outside of the seeds, pour the seeds and moist fine sand into the mixing box in the germination box according to a certain ratio, add a certain amount of rooting powder, turn on the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear meshing with it drives the stirring rod to rotate, and at the same time the belt on the rotating shaft drives the other stirring rods to rotate together.
[0017] 2. Turn on the first motor. The first motor is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame. The output shaft of the first motor rotates, which drives the screw to rotate. The sliding block threaded on the screw drives the fixed telescopic rod to move laterally. The stirring and mixing mechanism set at the bottom of the telescopic rod reciprocates, which can mix the seeds and fine sand in the mixing box evenly.
[0018] 3. After mixing, control the telescopic rod to raise the stirring rod, turn on the water pump, the water pump draws water from the water tank out of the water pipe and sprays it out through multiple nozzles. The nozzles evenly sprinkle water into the mixing box. Turn on the heating plate and adjust the temperature to a suitable level. Turn on the third motor, and pull the counterweight rod outward slightly by hand. The winding shaft rotates and spreads the heat preservation film a certain length to cover the germination box, which helps to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the germination box. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 A front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part A.
[0022] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Germination box; 2. Mixing box; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. Screw; 5. First motor; 6. Sliding block; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Movable chamber; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Belt; 13. Second motor; 14. Bevel gear; 15. Protective shell; 16. Water tank; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Water pump; 19. Nozzle; 20. Support plate; 21. Rewinding shaft; 22. Insulation film; 23. Third motor; 24. Counterweight rod; 25. Heating plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-3 ,in, Figure 1A front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part A.
[0025] The Paris polyphylla germination box includes: a germination box 1; a mixing box 2, which is fixedly installed inside the germination box 1; a U-shaped frame 3, which is fixedly installed on the top of the germination box 1 and is correspondingly arranged with the mixing box 2; a screw 4, which is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame 3; a first motor 5, which is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 3 and whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the screw 4; and a sliding block 6, which is threadedly installed on the screw 4 and slides in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3. Telescopic rod 7, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 6, and there are multiple telescopic rods 7; a stirring and mixing mechanism, which is set on the telescopic rod 7 and is correspondingly set to the stirring box 2, and there are multiple stirring and mixing mechanisms. The first motor 5 drives the screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 4 can drive the sliding block 6 threaded on the screw 4 to move. The stirring and mixing mechanism moves with the telescopic rod 7 fixedly installed on the sliding block 6, which can better mix the Paris polyphylla seeds and fine sand in the stirring box 2 evenly and more thoroughly.
[0026] The mixing mechanism includes a fixed plate 8, a movable cavity 9, a stirring rod 10, a rotating shaft 11, a belt 12, a second motor 13, and a bevel gear 14. The fixed plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod 7. The movable cavity 9 is opened on the fixed plate 8. The stirring rod 10 is rotatably mounted in the movable cavity 9. The rotating shaft 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring rod 10. There are multiple rotating shafts 11. The belt 12 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 and is located in the movable cavity 9. The second motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 8. The bevel gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod 10. The bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 13. Two bevel gears 14 mesh with each other. There are multiple mixing mechanisms, which are arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod 7. The arrangement of the rotating shaft 11 and the belt 12 can effectively drive the stirring rods 10 in other mixing mechanisms to stir. The rotation of the second motor 13 and the bevel gear 14 drives the stirring rods 10 to rotate, which is beneficial for mixing the seeds and fine sand in the mixing box 2.
[0027] A protective shell 15 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 8. The protective shell 15 is correspondingly arranged with the second motor 13. The protective shell 15 corresponding to the second motor 13 can prevent mud and sand from splashing onto the second motor 13 during the stirring process, and prevent the second motor 13 from having mud and sand inside, which would increase wear and affect the service life of the second motor 13.
[0028] The germination box 1 is equipped with a water spraying and moisturizing mechanism, which includes a water tank 16, a water outlet pipe 17, a water pump 18, and a spray nozzle 19. The water tank 16 is fixedly installed on the germination box 1, and the water outlet pipe 17 is located on the water tank 16 and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 3. The water outlet pipe 17 is correspondingly arranged with the mixing box 2. The water pump 18 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 16 and is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 17. The spray nozzle 19 is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe 17, and there are multiple spray nozzles 19. The water spraying and moisturizing mechanism is located on the germination box 1 and is correspondingly arranged with the mixing box 2. It can replenish water for the seeds, which is beneficial to the germination of Paris polyphylla seeds and greatly improves the survival rate of germinating Paris polyphylla seeds. At the same time, it helps to reduce labor costs and the workload of growers, and can prevent excessive manual watering from causing seed death.
[0029] The U-shaped frame 3 is equipped with a germination and heat preservation mechanism, which includes two support plates 20, a winding shaft 21, a heat preservation film 22, a third motor 23, and a counterweight rod 24. The two support plates 20 are respectively fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 3. The winding shaft 21 is rotatably installed between the two support plates 20. The heat preservation film 22 is wound around the winding shaft 21. The third motor 23 is fixedly installed on either of the support plates 20. The output shaft of the third motor 23 is fixedly installed on the winding shaft 21. The counterweight rod 24 is fixedly installed on the heat preservation film 22. The germination and heat preservation mechanism is set on the U-shaped frame 3. The heat preservation film 22 can effectively keep the germination box 1 warm and moist, which is beneficial to the development of Paris polyphylla seeds. The counterweight rod 24 can prevent the heat preservation film 22 from flying off and affecting the heat preservation effect.
[0030] A heating plate 25 is fixedly installed on the germination box 1. There are multiple heating plates 25, which are arranged inside the germination box 1. The heating plates 25 are arranged in correspondence with the mixing box 2, which can provide a suitable temperature for the seeds in the mixing box 2, which is beneficial to the growth and development of Paris polyphylla seeds.
[0031] The bottom of the mixing box 2 is provided with multiple water and air permeable holes. These holes allow excess water to seep down, preventing excessive moisture from causing seed rot and affecting seed survival rate and germination effect.
[0032] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0033] The working principle of the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0034] This solution also includes an electrical control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. During use, each piece of electrical equipment can be started and operated separately through the electrical control cabinet. The power connection method of each piece of electrical equipment is an existing mature technology and is well known to those in the field, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0035] When using it, first soak the Paris polyphylla seeds for a period of time, clean off the red skin on the outside of the Paris polyphylla seeds, pour the seeds and moist fine sand into the mixing box 2 in the germination box 1 according to a certain ratio, add a certain amount of rooting powder, turn on the second motor 13, the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives the bevel gear 14 to rotate, the bevel gear 14 meshing with it drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate, and at the same time the belt 12 sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 drives the other stirring rods 10 to rotate together;
[0036] Turn on the first motor 5. The first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 3. The output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates, which drives the screw 4 to rotate. The sliding block 6, which is threaded on the screw 4, drives the fixed telescopic rod 7 to move laterally. The stirring and mixing mechanism set at the bottom of the telescopic rod 7 reciprocates, which can mix the seeds and fine sand in the mixing box 2 evenly.
[0037] After mixing, control the telescopic rod 7 to drive the stirring rod 10 to rise, turn on the water pump 18, the water pump 18 draws water from the water tank 16 out of the water outlet pipe 17 and sprays it out through multiple nozzles 19. The nozzles 19 evenly sprinkle water into the mixing box 2, turn on the heating plate 25, adjust the temperature to a suitable level, turn on the third motor 23, and pull the counterweight rod 24 outward slightly by hand. The winding shaft 21 rotates and spreads the heat preservation film 22 out to a certain length to cover the germination box 1, which helps to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the germination box 1.
[0038] Compared with related technologies, the Paris polyphylla germination box provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] This utility model provides a Paris polyphylla germination box. A first motor 5 drives a screw 4 to rotate, which in turn moves a sliding block 6 threaded onto the screw 4. The mixing mechanism moves along with a telescopic rod 7 fixed to the sliding block 6, ensuring more thorough and even mixing of the Paris polyphylla seeds and fine sand in the mixing box 2. Multiple mixing mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the telescopic rods 7. A rotating shaft 11 and a belt 12 effectively drive the mixing rods 10 in other mixing mechanisms. A second motor 13 and a bevel gear 14 rotate, driving the mixing rods 10 to rotate, further facilitating the mixing of seeds and fine sand in the mixing box 2. A protective shell 15 corresponding to the second motor 13 prevents mud and sand from splashing onto it during mixing, preventing increased wear and tear and extending the motor's lifespan. Watering is also included to maintain humidity. The mechanism is set on the germination box 1, corresponding to the mixing box 2. It can replenish water for the seeds, which is beneficial to the germination of Paris polyphylla seeds and greatly improves the survival rate of germinated seeds. At the same time, it helps to reduce labor costs and the workload of growers. It can prevent seeds from dying due to excessive watering. The germination heat preservation mechanism is set on the U-shaped frame 3. The heat preservation film 22 can effectively keep the germination box 1 warm and moist, which is beneficial to the development of Paris polyphylla seeds. The counterweight rod 24 can prevent the heat preservation film 22 from flying off and affecting the heat preservation effect. Multiple heating plates 25 are set in the germination box 1, corresponding to the mixing box 2. They can provide a suitable temperature for the seeds in the mixing box 2, which is beneficial to the growth and development of Paris polyphylla seeds. Multiple water and air permeable holes are opened at the bottom of the mixing box 2 to let excess water seep down, preventing the seeds from rotting due to excessive moisture, which would affect the survival rate and germination effect.
[0040] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A Paris polyphylla germination incubator, characterized in that, include: Germination box; A mixing box, which is fixedly installed inside the germination chamber; A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the germination box, and the U-shaped frame is correspondingly arranged with the mixing box; A screw, which is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame; A first motor is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the screw. A sliding block is threadedly mounted on the screw and slides in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. Telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block, and there are multiple telescopic rods. A mixing mechanism is provided on the telescopic rod, and the mixing mechanism is correspondingly provided with the mixing box. There are multiple mixing mechanisms.
2. The Paris polyphylla germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism includes a fixed plate, a movable cavity, a stirring rod, a rotating shaft, a belt, a second motor, and a bevel gear. The fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod. The movable cavity is opened on the fixed plate. The stirring rod is rotatably mounted in the movable cavity. The rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring rod. There are multiple rotating shafts. The belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is located in the movable cavity. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate. The bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod. The bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and two bevel gears mesh with each other.
3. The Paris polyphylla germination box according to claim 2, characterized in that, A protective shell is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and the protective shell is correspondingly arranged with the second motor.
4. The Paris polyphylla germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The germination box is equipped with a water spraying and moisturizing mechanism, which includes a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump, and spray nozzles. The water tank is fixedly installed on the germination box, the water outlet pipe is located on the water tank and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and the water outlet pipe is correspondingly arranged with the mixing box. The water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank and is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe. Multiple spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe.
5. The Paris polyphylla germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped frame is equipped with a germination and heat preservation mechanism, which includes two support plates, a winding shaft, a heat preservation film, a third motor, and a counterweight. The two support plates are respectively fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame. The winding shaft is rotatably installed between the two support plates. The heat preservation film is wound on the winding shaft. The third motor is fixedly installed on either of the support plates. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly installed on the winding shaft. The counterweight is fixedly installed on the heat preservation film.
6. The Paris polyphylla germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heating plate is fixedly installed on the germination box, and there are multiple heating plates.
7. The Paris polyphylla germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing box has multiple water and air permeable holes.