Young forest fertilization device for tea improved variety cultivation

Abstract

The young forest fertilizing device comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the top end of the box body, a driving motor is installed on the other side of the top end of the box body, a limiting rod is transversely arranged at the top end in the box body, and a connecting shaft is vertically assembled in the middle of the interior of the box body. According to the young forest fertilizing device for the improved tea variety cultivation, through the arrangement of the supporting plate, the connecting plate, the telescopic air cylinder and the corrugated pipe, when the young forest fertilizing device is used, the position of the communicating pipe can be adjusted according to the row and column covering area of tea seedlings, the telescopic air cylinder is started, the connecting plate stretches and retracts to drive the communicating pipe to move outwards, and meanwhile the corrugated pipe stretches and retracts to increase the length of the communicating pipe; the appropriate position is selected, the nozzles are used for fertilizing and spraying the tea seedlings, adjustment can be carried out in the spraying process, liquid circulation cannot be applied, the use effect is improved, and the problem that the spraying range is inconvenient to adjust is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization device technology, specifically to a fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties. Background Technology

[0002] Tea has high economic value. Proper fertilization of seedlings is crucial in the cultivation of superior tea varieties to ensure they receive sufficient nutrition during their growth. However, traditional fertilization methods have many shortcomings. Typically, workers need to manually prepare fertilizer solutions and then carry sprayers to apply them to the seedlings. This method is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive, placing a significant burden on workers. Furthermore, traditional manual spraying makes it difficult to precisely control the spraying area, leading to uneven fertilizer distribution and potentially causing over- or under-fertilization in some areas. Simultaneously, due to its lack of flexibility, this method has limitations when used in tea gardens with varying terrains or planting densities. These problems not only affect the growth quality of tea seedlings but also increase the labor costs and time investment for tea farmers. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilization device for young tea forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties. This device has the advantages of improving fertilization efficiency, reducing the burden on workers, achieving uniform fertilization, and adapting to different terrains.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties, comprising a box body, an inlet on one side of the top of the box body, a drive motor installed on the other side of the top of the box body, a limit rod horizontally arranged at the top of the interior of the box body, a connecting shaft vertically assembled in the middle of the interior of the box body, the connecting shaft passing through the interior of the limit rod, support plates installed at the top of both sides of the box body, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and casters installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate;

[0005] Water suction pipes are installed at the bottom of both sides of the box body. A bracket is installed on the outside of the water suction pipe and the bracket is installed on the outer wall of the box body. A valve is installed at the bottom of the water suction pipe and a water pump is installed above the valve. The output end of the water pump is connected to the water suction pipe. A corrugated pipe is connected to the top of the water suction pipe and a connecting pipe is connected to the outside of the corrugated pipe. A nozzle is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, the nozzles are provided in five sets, and the nozzles are connected to the interior of the connecting pipe.

[0007] The top of the connecting shaft passes through the top of the housing and is connected to a second rotating wheel. The output end of the drive motor is connected to a first rotating wheel. A connecting belt is provided on the outside between the first and second rotating wheels. A stirring plate is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the stirring plate.

[0008] The first and second rotating wheels have the same diameter and are at the same height.

[0009] A telescopic cylinder is installed on the top of the support plate, and a connecting plate is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder. The bottom of the connecting plate extends through the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed to the connecting pipe by bolts.

[0010] The number of support plates and connecting pipes is the same, and the support plates are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the box.

[0011] This utility model is equipped with a water pump, valve, water pump, connecting pipe, and nozzle. In use, the device is pushed to the designated location so that the nozzle is above the tea seedlings. The valve is opened and the water pump is started. The water pump draws liquid from inside the tank through the water pump and introduces it into the connecting pipe. The nozzle sprays the seedlings below. The connecting pipe has two sets, which can fertilize the seedlings on both sides at the same time. During the spraying process, the device is pushed until the entire row or column of seedlings is fertilized. Then the device is rotated to adjust the direction and continue fertilizing. The spraying is convenient and the fertilization efficiency is high.

[0012] This utility model is equipped with a connecting belt, a drive motor, a connecting shaft, stirring blades, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, and a stirring plate. In use, the nutrient solution and proportioned materials required for fertilization are poured into the inside of the box through the feed inlet. Then, the drive motor is started, which drives the first rotating wheel to rotate. The first and second rotating wheels are connected by a connecting belt, thereby driving the second rotating wheel and the connecting shaft to rotate. The stirring plate is used to evenly stir the materials. Stirring blades are installed at the top and bottom of the stirring plate, which increases the contact area with the materials and improves the stirring efficiency, achieving the purpose of intelligent mixing and dispensing, and improving the processing efficiency.

[0013] This utility model, equipped with a support plate, a connecting plate, a telescopic cylinder, and a corrugated pipe, allows for adjustment of the connecting pipe's position based on the area covered by the tea seedling rows during use. Activating the telescopic cylinder causes the connecting plate to extend and retract, moving the connecting pipe outwards. Simultaneously, the corrugated pipe extends and retracts, lengthening the connecting pipe. A suitable position is selected, and the nozzle is used to spray fertilizer onto the tea seedlings. Adjustments can be made during spraying, eliminating the need for liquid flow and improving the overall effectiveness.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by driving the mixing plate to stir the fertilizer through the drive motor, and pumping the water pump to deliver the fertilizer to the nozzle for spraying, the fertilization is automated, the fertilization efficiency is improved, and the burden on the workers is reduced. At the same time, the setting of multiple nozzles achieves uniform fertilization, and the use of telescopic cylinders allows the device to adjust the spraying range. It has the advantages of improving fertilization efficiency, reducing the burden on the workers, achieving uniform fertilization, and adapting to different terrains. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the connecting strip structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the support plate of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a partial cross-section at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Box body; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Limiting rod; 5. Connecting belt; 6. Drive motor; 7. Support plate; 8. Bracket; 9. Water pumping pipe; 10. Water pump; 11. Stirring blade; 12. Base plate; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Valve; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. First rotating wheel; 17. Second rotating wheel; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Telescopic cylinder; 20. Nozzle; 21. Corrugated pipe; 22. Stirring plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] See appendix Figure 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model, which discloses a fertilization device for young forests for the cultivation of improved tea varieties. It includes a box body 2, a feed inlet 3 on one side of the top of the box body 2, a drive motor 6 installed on the other side of the top of the box body 2, a limit rod 4 horizontally arranged at the top of the inside of the box body 2, a connecting shaft 15 vertically assembled in the middle of the inside of the box body 2, the connecting shaft 15 passing through the inside of the limit rod 4, support plates 7 installed at the top of both sides of the box body 2, and a bottom plate 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 2. The four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 12 are equipped with moving wheels 13.

[0022] Water suction pipes 9 are installed at the bottom of both sides of the box 2. Supports 8 are installed on the outside of the water suction pipes 9 and are installed on the outer wall of the box 2. Valves 14 are installed at the bottom of the water suction pipes 9 and water pumps 10 are installed above the valves 14. The output end of the water pumps 10 is connected to the water suction pipes 9. Corrugated pipes 21 are connected to the top of the water suction pipes 9 and connecting pipes 1 are connected to the outside of the corrugated pipes 21. Nozzles 20 are installed at the bottom of the connecting pipes 1. There are five sets of nozzles 20 and the nozzles 20 are connected to the inside of the connecting pipes 1.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, push the device to the designated location so that the nozzle 20 is above the tea seedlings. Open the valve 14 and start the water pump 10. Use the water pumping pipe 9 to draw out the liquid inside the box 2 and introduce it into the connecting pipe 1. Spray the seedlings below through the nozzle 20. The connecting pipe 1 is equipped with two sets, which can fertilize the seedlings on both sides at the same time. During the spraying process, push the device until the entire row or column of seedlings is fertilized. Then rotate the device to adjust the direction and continue fertilizing. The spraying is convenient and the fertilization efficiency is high.

[0024] This invention solves the problem of improving the efficiency and flexibility of fertilization in young tea plantations during the cultivation of superior tea varieties. The mobility of the device and the design of the spraying system make the fertilization process more efficient and uniform, reduce the labor intensity of manual operation, and allow for adjustment of the spraying range to adapt to different fertilization needs.

[0025] Specifically, the limiting rods and connecting shafts inside the housing ensure the stability and mixing effect of the device. The drive motor drives the agitator via the connecting shaft, ensuring uniform mixing of the fertilizer solution. The design of the base plate and casters allows the device to be easily moved to adapt to different fertilization scenarios. The combination of the water pipe, valves, and water pump allows the fertilizer solution to be effectively drawn and delivered to the nozzles for uniform spraying.

[0026] The present invention also proposes that the top of the connecting shaft 15 extends through the top of the housing 2 and is connected to the second rotating wheel 17. The output end of the drive motor 6 is connected to the first rotating wheel 16. The first rotating wheel 16 and the second rotating wheel 17 have the same diameter and are at the same height. A connecting belt 5 is provided on the outside between the first rotating wheel 16 and the second rotating wheel 17. A stirring plate 22 is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft 15. Stirring blades 11 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the stirring plate 22.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the nutrient solution and proportioned materials required for fertilization are poured into the interior of the box 2 through the feed inlet 3. Then, the drive motor 6 is started. Under the action of the drive motor 6, the first rotating wheel 16 is rotated. The first rotating wheel 16 and the second rotating wheel 17 are connected by a connecting belt 5, thereby driving the second rotating wheel 17 and the connecting shaft 15 to rotate. The stirring plate 22 is used to evenly stir the materials. The stirring plate 22 is equipped with stirring blades 11 at the top and bottom, which increases the contact area with the materials and improves the stirring efficiency, achieving the purpose of intelligent mixing and dispensing, and improving the processing efficiency.

[0028] The present invention also proposes that a telescopic cylinder 19 is installed on the top of the support plate 7, and a connecting plate 18 is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 19. The bottom of the connecting plate 18 extends through the bottom of the support plate 7. The number of support plates 7 and connecting pipes 1 are the same. The support plates 7 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the box body 2. The bottom of the connecting plate 18 is fixed to the connecting pipe 1 by bolts.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the position of the connecting pipe 1 can be adjusted according to the area covered by the tea seedling rows. The telescopic cylinder 19 is activated, and the connecting plate 18 is used to extend and retract to move the connecting pipe 1 outward. At the same time, the corrugated pipe 21 extends and retracts accordingly, lengthening the connecting pipe 1. A suitable position is selected, and the nozzle 20 is used to spray fertilizer onto the tea seedlings. The spraying process can be adjusted, and the flow of liquid is not affected, which improves the effect of use.

[0030] In actual operation, the nutrient solution and mixing materials required for fertilization are poured into the interior of the box 2 through the inlet 3. Then, the drive motor 6 is started, which drives the first rotating wheel 16 to rotate. The first rotating wheel 16 and the second rotating wheel 17 are connected by a connecting belt 5, thereby driving the second rotating wheel 17 and the connecting shaft 15 to rotate. The mixing plate 22 is used to evenly stir the materials. After uniform mixing, the device is pushed to the designated location, positioning the nozzle 20 above the tea seedlings. The valve 14 is opened, and the water pump 10 is started. The liquid inside the box 2 is drawn out through the water pipe 9 and introduced into the connecting pipe 1. Spraying the seedlings below through nozzles 20 allows adjustment of the position of the connecting pipe 1 based on the area covered by the tea seedling rows. Activating the telescopic cylinder 19 and using the connecting plate 18 to extend and retract causes the connecting pipe 1 to move outwards, while the corrugated pipe 21 extends and retracts accordingly, lengthening the connecting pipe 1. Selecting a suitable position allows for fertilization spraying of the tea seedlings using nozzles 20. Adjustments can be made during spraying without affecting liquid flow. Two sets of connecting pipes 1 are provided, allowing simultaneous fertilization of seedlings on both sides. During spraying, push the equipment until the entire row or column of seedlings is fertilized, then rotate the equipment to adjust the direction and continue fertilizing. Spraying is convenient and highly efficient.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties, comprising a box (2), characterized in that: A feed inlet (3) is provided on one side of the top of the box (2), and a drive motor (6) is installed on the other side of the top of the box (2). A limit rod (4) is horizontally provided at the top of the inside of the box (2). A connecting shaft (15) is vertically installed in the middle of the inside of the box (2). The connecting shaft (15) passes through the inside of the limit rod (4). Support plates (7) are installed at the top of both sides of the box (2). A bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (2). A moving wheel (13) is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (12). Water pipes (9) are installed at the bottom of both sides of the box (2). A bracket (8) is installed on the outside of the water pipe (9). The bracket (8) is installed on the outer wall of the box (2). A valve (14) is installed at the bottom of the water pipe (9). A water pump (10) is installed above the valve (14). The output end of the water pump (10) is connected to the water pipe (9). A corrugated pipe (21) is connected to the top of the water pipe (9). A connecting pipe (1) is connected to the outside of the corrugated pipe (21). A nozzle (20) is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (1).

2. The fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (20) is provided in five sets, and the nozzle (20) is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe (1).

3. The fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting shaft (15) extends through the top of the housing (2) and is connected to the second rotating wheel (17). The output end of the drive motor (6) is connected to the first rotating wheel (16). A connecting belt (5) is provided on the outside between the first rotating wheel (16) and the second rotating wheel (17). A stirring plate (22) is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft (15). Stirring blades (11) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the stirring plate (22).

4. The fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of improved tea varieties according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first wheel (16) and the second wheel (17) have the same diameter and are at the same height.

5. The fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of improved tea varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (19) is installed on the top of the support plate (7). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (19) is connected to a connecting plate (18). The bottom of the connecting plate (18) extends through the bottom of the support plate (7). The bottom of the connecting plate (18) is fixed to the connecting pipe (1) by bolts.

6. The fertilization device for young forests used in the cultivation of superior tea varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of support plates (7) and connecting pipes (1) is the same, and the support plates (7) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the box (2).

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