Grape planting and cultivating frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape planting cultivation frame which comprises a cultivation frame body, a stand column is fixed in the cultivation frame body, and one end of the stand column is fixed to the ground. The end, close to the ground, of the stand column is rotatably provided with a soil stirring device, the soil stirring device comprises a second guide rod, one side of the second guide rod is provided with a soil stirring rod, one end of the soil stirring rod is in a conical shape, and soil turning is facilitated; a motor for driving the soil stirring device to rotate is arranged on the cultivation frame main body; the soil stirring device is arranged, when the motor is started, the stirring device starts to rotate around the stand column, then the soil stirring rod is driven to stir and turn over soil on the ground, freezing water can be fully filled in winter, surface evaporation is reduced, and therefore the effect of eliminating freezing of the soil is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, and in particular to a grape cultivation and cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Grapes are a high-value economic crop, whose cultivation provides abundant agricultural products, meets market demand, and promotes the industrialization of agriculture. With the increasing demand for healthy foods and beverages, grapes and related products are gradually becoming popular commodities in the market.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent application with patent number 202121436565.6, which discloses a cultivation rack for grape cultivation, including a support column, with mounting sleeves fixed on both sides of the support column, a support rod slidably inserted into the mounting sleeve, a rope ring fixed on the support rod, an inner cavity provided on the support column, an atomizing nozzle fixedly embedded at the upper end of the inner cavity, and an interface fixedly embedded on one side of the inner cavity.

[0004] The assembly device described in the above literature has the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1. The above device does not take into account the impact of temperature on grape cultivation.

[0006] 2. The above-mentioned device does not take into account the impact of soil on grape cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a grape cultivation rack.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A grape cultivation rack includes a main body with columns fixed inside, one end of which is fixed to the ground. A soil-stirring device is rotatably mounted on the end of the column near the ground. The soil-stirring device includes a second guide rod, and a soil-stirring rod is mounted on one side of the second guide rod. One end of the soil-stirring rod is conical to facilitate turning the soil. A motor for driving the soil-stirring device to rotate is provided on the main body of the cultivation rack.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first guide rod is fixed to one side of the column, and a nozzle is slidably mounted on the first guide rod. The nozzle has a U-shaped structure. One end of the nozzle is connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to a water supply mechanism. A receiving column is fixed to one side of the main body of the cultivation rack, and an electric telescopic cylinder is provided on one side of the receiving column. A third slide rail is provided through both sides of the receiving column. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder is connected to one end of the nozzle through the third slide rail, driving the nozzle to move horizontally on the first guide rod until the U-shaped structure of the nozzle is supported by one side of the column.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a climbing frame is provided at one end of the main body of the cultivation rack, and the climbing frame is ring-shaped.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: a baffle is provided on one side of the main body of the cultivation rack, and one end of the baffle is close to the ground.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: a shielding device is provided at the top of the main body of the cultivation rack. The shielding device includes a third guide rod, which is located on one side of the top of the main body of the cultivation rack. A second slide rail is provided on one side of the third guide rod, and a fixed rod is fixed on the second slide rail. The other end of the fixed rod is connected to a fourth guide rod, and a second slide rail is provided on one side of the fourth guide rod. A sliding rod is slidably installed on the second slide rail. A transparent shield is connected to the fixed rod. The transparent shield is pulled by the sliding of the sliding rod in the second slide rail, thereby changing the shielding range. A first slide rail is provided through both ends of the fourth guide rod and the third guide rod.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sunshade device is provided at the top of the main body of the cultivation rack. The sunshade device includes a second U-shaped rod, which is slidably installed on a first slide rail. A first U-shaped rod is slidably installed at the other end of the first slide rail. A sunshade net is connected to the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: a support rod is fixed on one side of the main body of the cultivation rack, and one end of the support rod is fixed to the third guide rod through a receiving column; a cylindrical opening is provided through one side of the support rod, and an assembly tube is passed through the cylindrical opening, which connects to multiple support rods.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model incorporates a soil-mixing device. When the motor starts, the mixing device rotates around the column, which in turn drives the mixing rod to stir the soil, turning over the ground. In winter, this allows for more thorough irrigation with pre-freezing water, reducing surface evaporation and thus thawing the soil. Furthermore, winter irrigation can also wash away insect eggs and pathogens on the soil surface into the icy water, killing them and reducing grape pests and diseases in the following year.

[0018] 2. This utility model, by setting up a nozzle, when watering is needed, the electric telescopic cylinder starts to operate, driving the nozzle to move horizontally on the first guide rod until the U-shaped structure of the nozzle is supported on one side of the column, and watering begins; after watering, the nozzle is pulled horizontally back to its original position by the electric telescopic cylinder.

[0019] 3. This utility model uses a climbing trellis. Grapes are light-loving plants. If they grow too densely, the sunlight received by the base of the grapes will be affected, which can easily result in the grapes having a purple top and a green bottom, causing the grapes from different parts to taste different. Therefore, the ring-shaped climbing trellis has the effect of vine and fruit cultivation.

[0020] 4. By setting up a baffle, this utility model can prevent snow from accumulating near the tree basin in winter. Snow accumulation near the tree basin directly causes the soil to cool down drastically, freezing the roots. On the other hand, when the snow melts, the cold snow water seeps into the ground, causing secondary frost damage to the roots.

[0021] 5. This utility model, by setting up a shielding device, allows the sliding rod to slide within the second slide rail during heavy rain, pulling the transparent shielding material to unfold and preventing the heavy rain from washing away the grapes; when the weather conditions are good, the sliding rod is pushed to move it to a position close to the fixed rod, folding up the shielding material.

[0022] 6. This utility model uses a shade net. In hot weather, the first and second U-shaped rods are slid to opposite ends to spread the shade net and prevent the grapes from being exposed to the sun. In normal weather, the first and second U-shaped rods are slid together to gather the shade net together.

[0023] 7. This utility model features a support rod with a through-hole on one side. An assembly tube passes through the through-hole and can connect multiple support rods, thus enhancing the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grape cultivation rack proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side elevation diagram of the grape cultivation rack proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an obliquely upward structure of a grape cultivation rack proposed in this utility model;

[0027] In the diagram: 1-Water pipe, 2-Baffle, 3-Column, 4-Electric telescopic cylinder, 5-Sprayer head, 6-First guide rod, 7-Assembly pipe, 8-Soil stirring rod, 9-Second guide rod, 10-Support rod, 11-Support column, 12-Second U-shaped rod, 13-First slide rail, 14-Slide rod, 15-Second slide rail, 16-Climbing frame, 17-First U-shaped rod, 18-Third slide rail, 19-Third guide rod, 20-Fourth guide rod, 21-Cultivation rack body, 22-Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] A grape cultivation trellis, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes: a cultivation rack body 21, inside which a column 3 is fixed, one end of which is fixed to the ground; a soil stirring device is rotatably installed at the end of the column 3 near the ground, the soil stirring device includes a second guide rod 9, and a soil stirring rod 8 is installed on one side of the second guide rod 9, one end of which is conical, which is beneficial for turning the soil; a motor for driving the soil stirring device to rotate is provided on the cultivation rack body 21.

[0032] By installing a soil-mixing device, when the motor starts, the mixing device begins to rotate around the column 3, which in turn drives the mixing rod 8 to stir the soil on the ground, turning over the soil. In winter, this allows for more thorough irrigation with pre-freezing water, reducing surface evaporation and thus helping to thaw the soil. In addition, winter irrigation can also wash away insect eggs and pathogens on the soil surface into the ice water and kill them, reducing grape pests and diseases in the following year.

[0033] To water the grape roots, a first guide rod 6 is fixed to one side of the support column 3. A nozzle 5 is slidably mounted on the first guide rod 6. The nozzle 5 has a U-shaped structure. One end of the nozzle 5 is connected to a water pipe 1, which is connected to a water supply mechanism. A support column 11 is fixed to one side of the cultivation rack body 21. An electric telescopic cylinder 4 is installed on one side of the support column 11. A third slide rail 18 is provided through both sides of the support column 11. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 4 is connected to one end of the nozzle 5 through the third slide rail 18, driving the nozzle 5 to move horizontally on the first guide rod 6 until the U-shaped structure of the nozzle 5 is supported on one side of the support column 3.

[0034] By setting the nozzle 5, when watering is needed, the electric telescopic cylinder 4 starts to operate, driving the nozzle 5 to move horizontally on the first guide rod 6 until the U-shaped structure of the nozzle 5 is supported on one side of the column 3, and then watering begins; after watering, the nozzle 5 is pulled horizontally back to its original position by the electric telescopic cylinder 4.

[0035] In order to expand the range of grape vine climbing, a climbing frame 16 is provided at one end of the main body 21 of the cultivation frame. The climbing frame 16 is circular and is used to change the tendency of grape vine climbing.

[0036] By setting up the climbing trellis 16, grapes, being light-loving plants, will have their base affected by sunlight if they grow too densely, resulting in purple tops and green bottoms on the grapes, and causing differences in taste between different parts of the grapes. Therefore, the circular climbing trellis 16 has the effect of pruning and vine-growth.

[0037] To protect the grape vine roots, a baffle 2 is provided on one side of the main body 21 of the cultivation rack, with one end of the baffle 2 close to the ground.

[0038] By setting up baffle 2, snow accumulation near the tree basin can be prevented in winter. Snow accumulation near the tree basin directly leads to a sharp drop in soil temperature, which freezes and damages the roots. On the other hand, when the snow melts, the cold snow water seeps into the ground, causing secondary frost damage to the roots.

[0039] To prevent damage from heavy rain, a shielding device is provided at the top of the main body 21 of the cultivation rack. The shielding device includes a third guide rod 19, which is located on one side of the top of the main body of the cultivation rack. A second slide rail 15 is provided on one side of the third guide rod 19, and a fixing rod 22 is fixed on the second slide rail 15. The other end of the fixing rod 22 is connected to a fourth guide rod 20, and a second slide rail 15 is provided on one side of the fourth guide rod 20. A sliding rod 14 is slidably installed on the second slide rail 15. A transparent shield is connected to the fixing rod 22. The transparent shield is pulled by the sliding rod 14 within the second slide rail 15, changing the shielding range. A first slide rail 13 is provided through both ends of the fourth guide rod 20 and the third guide rod 19.

[0040] By setting up a shielding device, when it rains heavily, the sliding rod 14 is pushed to slide within the second slide rail 15, pulling the transparent shield to unfold and preventing the heavy rain from washing away the grapes; when the weather is good, the sliding rod 14 is pushed to move it to a position close to the fixed rod 22, folding up the shield.

[0041] To prevent sun exposure, a sunshade device is provided at the top of the main body 21 of the cultivation rack. The sunshade device includes a second U-shaped rod 12, which is slidably mounted on a first slide rail 13. A first U-shaped rod 17 is slidably mounted on the other end of the first slide rail 13. A sunshade net is connected to the first U-shaped rod 17 and the second U-shaped rod 12. The sunshade net is spread out or gathered under the traction of the first U-shaped rod 17 and the second U-shaped rod 12.

[0042] By setting up a shade net, in hot weather, the first U-shaped pole 17 and the second U-shaped pole 12 are slid to both ends to pull the shade net open and prevent the grapes from being exposed to the sun; in normal weather, the first U-shaped pole 17 and the second U-shaped pole 12 are slid together to pull the shade net together.

[0043] To enhance the stability of the cultivation rack, a support rod 10 is fixed to one side of the main body 21 of the cultivation rack. One end of the support rod 10 is fixed to the third guide rod 19 through a supporting column 11. A cylindrical opening is provided through one side of the support rod 10, and an assembly tube 7 is passed through the cylindrical opening. The assembly tube 7 connects multiple support rods 10.

[0044] By setting up support rods 10, a cylindrical opening is provided through one side of the support rods 10, and an assembly tube 7 is passed through the cylindrical opening. The assembly tube 7 can connect multiple support rods 10, thereby enhancing the stability of the device.

[0045] Working principle: A cylindrical opening is provided through one side of the support rod 10, through which an assembly pipe 7 is connected. The assembly pipe 7 connects multiple support rods 10 to enhance stability. When watering is needed, the electric telescopic cylinder 4 starts to operate, driving the nozzle 5 to move horizontally on the first guide rod 6 until the U-shaped structure of the nozzle 5 is supported on one side of the column 3, and watering begins. After watering, the nozzle 5 is pulled back horizontally to its original position by the electric telescopic cylinder 4. By setting up a ring-shaped climbing frame 16, the climbing range of the grapevines is expanded, which has a certain effect on fruit and vegetable cultivation. When it is necessary to irrigate to seal the ground in winter, the motor is started, and the mixing device starts to rotate around the column 3, which in turn drives the soil mixing rod 8 to mix the soil. The movement of the poles turns the soil, which helps to ensure sufficient water for the ground to freeze. When it snows heavily, the baffle 2 on one side of the main body 21 of the cultivation rack can prevent snow from accumulating near the vine basin. When it rains heavily, the sliding rod 14 is pushed to slide within the second slide rail 15, pulling the transparent shade to spread out and prevent the heavy rain from washing away the grapes. When the weather is good, the sliding rod 14 is pushed to move it to a position close to the fixed rod 22, and the shade is folded up. When the temperature is high, the first U-shaped rod 17 and the second U-shaped rod 12 are slid to both ends respectively, pulling the shade net to spread out and preventing the grapes from being exposed to the sun. In normal weather, the first U-shaped rod 17 and the second U-shaped rod 12 are slid together, pulling the shade net together.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grape cultivation rack, comprising a main body (21), characterized in that, The main body (21) of the cultivation rack has a column (3) fixed inside, and one end of the column (3) is fixed to the ground. A soil stirring device is rotatably installed on the end of the column (3) near the ground. The soil stirring device includes a second guide rod (9). A soil stirring rod (8) is installed on one side of the second guide rod (9). One end of the soil stirring rod (8) is conical, which is conducive to turning over the soil. A motor for driving the soil stirring device to rotate is provided on the main body (21) of the cultivation rack.

2. The grape cultivation trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first guide rod (6) is fixed on one side of the column (3), and a nozzle (5) is slidably mounted on the first guide rod (6). The nozzle (5) has a U-shaped structure. One end of the nozzle (5) is connected to a water pipe (1), and the water pipe (1) is connected to a water supply mechanism.

3. The grape cultivation trellis according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support column (11) is fixed on one side of the main body (21) of the cultivation rack, and an electric telescopic cylinder (4) is provided on one side of the support column (11); a third slide rail (18) is provided through both sides of the support column (11), and the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (4) is connected to one end of the nozzle (5) through the third slide rail (18), which drives the nozzle (5) to move horizontally on the first guide rod (6) until the U-shaped structure of the nozzle (5) is supported on one side of the column (3).

4. The grape cultivation trellis according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the main body (21) of the cultivation rack is provided with a climbing frame (16), which is ring-shaped.

5. A grape cultivation trellis according to claim 4, characterized in that, A baffle (2) is provided on one side of the main body (21) of the cultivation rack, and one end of the baffle (2) is close to the ground.

6. A grape cultivation trellis according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the main body (21) of the cultivation rack is provided with a shielding device. The shielding device includes a third guide rod (19). The third guide rod (19) is located on one side of the top of the main body of the cultivation rack. A second slide rail (15) is provided on one side of the third guide rod (19). A fixing rod (22) is fixed on the second slide rail (15). The other end of the fixing rod (22) is connected to a fourth guide rod (20). A second slide rail (15) is provided on one side of the fourth guide rod (20). A slide rod (14) is slidably installed on the second slide rail (15). A transparent shield is connected to the slide rod (14) and the fixing rod (22). The transparent shield is pulled by the sliding of the slide rod (14) in the second slide rail (15) to change the shielding range. A first slide rail (13) is provided through both ends of the fourth guide rod (20) and the third guide rod (19).

7. A grape cultivation trellis according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the main body (21) of the cultivation rack is provided with a sunshade device, which includes a second U-shaped rod (12), the second U-shaped rod (12) is slidably installed on the first slide rail (13), and the other end of the first slide rail (13) is slidably installed with a first U-shaped rod (17); the first U-shaped rod (17) and the second U-shaped rod (12) are connected with a sunshade net.

8. A grape cultivation trellis according to claim 7, characterized in that, The main body (21) of the cultivation rack is fixed with a support rod (10) on one side. One end of the support rod (10) is fixed to the third guide rod (19) through the receiving column (11). A columnar opening is provided through one side of the support rod (10). An assembly tube (7) is passed through the columnar opening. The assembly tube (7) connects multiple support rods (10).

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