Spraying equipment for high-stalk plants

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, particularly relates to spraying equipment for high-stalk plants, and aims to solve the problems that an existing spray head needs to be located on the front side of a person all the time, sprayed pesticide remains in front air, part of the pesticide is sprayed on the body and the face of the person after the person walks, and the pesticide spraying effect is reduced. The device comprises a pesticide box used for containing pesticide, two straps are fixed to the side end of the pesticide box, and cotton pads are fixed in the two straps; two fixing frames are fixed to the top end of the pesticide box, the same communicating sliding rod is slidably arranged in the two fixing frames, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixed to the surfaces of the two sides of the communicating sliding rod and used for spraying pesticide contained in the pesticide box; the communication sliding rod and the atomization nozzle are arranged on the rear side of the pesticide box and located on the back of a person, and during spraying operation, the person moves forwards, and pesticide is sprayed behind and cannot fall on the face of the person.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, and in particular to a spraying device for tall plants. Background Technology

[0002] Pesticide spraying is necessary during crop growth. Conventionally, backpack sprayers are used for pesticide spraying. By shaking the rocker arm, the rubber cup opens and closes repeatedly in the pump and air chamber, thereby gradually increasing the pressure inside the air chamber (up to 0.6 MPa). The pesticide solution at the bottom of the tank passes through the water outlet pipe, then through the spray bar, and finally is sprayed out as a mist from the nozzle.

[0003] In existing technologies, the nozzle of backpack sprayers needs to be held manually and always in front of the person. The sprayed pesticides remain in the air in front of the person, and when the person walks over, some of the pesticides will get on their body and face, reducing the effectiveness of the pesticide spraying. At the same time, the spraying height is limited, and it is inconvenient to hold the nozzle and spray pesticides onto the leaves of tall plants such as sorghum and corn. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the need for the nozzle to always be positioned in front of the user, pesticide residues remaining in the air ahead, and the user getting some pesticide on their body and face when walking past, thus reducing the effectiveness of pesticide spraying. Therefore, this invention proposes a spraying device for tall plants.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A spraying device for tall plants includes a pesticide tank for holding pesticides, and two shoulder straps are fixed to the side of the pesticide tank, with cotton pads fixed inside each of the two shoulder straps.

[0007] The top of the medicine box is fixed with two fixed frames, and the same connecting slide rod slides inside the two fixed frames. Multiple atomizing nozzles are fixed on both sides of the connecting slide rod. The multiple atomizing nozzles are used to spray the pesticides contained in the medicine box.

[0008] A swing assembly, located inside the medicine tank, is used to drive multiple atomizing nozzles to perform lateral swinging pesticide spraying.

[0009] A feeding assembly, which is located inside the medicine tank and is used to deliver pesticides into the connecting slide bar;

[0010] The medicine box is equipped with a feeding pipe for feeding, and the surface of the feeding pipe is threaded with a sealing cap.

[0011] In one possible design, four limiting rings are fixed to the surface of the connecting slide rod, and two limiting gaps are formed between the four limiting rings. The two fixing brackets are respectively disposed in the two limiting gaps.

[0012] In one possible design, the oscillating assembly includes a first groove formed inside the medicine box and a semi-toothed ring sliding within the first groove. A rotating shaft rotates within the first groove. A semi-toothed gear that intermittently meshes with the semi-toothed ring is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft. A connecting block is fixed to the side end of the semi-toothed ring. A connecting rod is fixed to the top of the connecting block. A connecting ring is fixed to the surface of the connecting slide rod. The connecting rod is fixed to the surface of the connecting ring. A drive motor is fixed to the top of the medicine box. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling.

[0013] In one possible design, the feeding assembly includes a water pump fixed to the top of the medicine box, with an inlet pipe fixed to the water pump's inlet. The swing assembly includes a first groove (17) formed inside the medicine box and a semi-toothed ring sliding within the first groove. A rotating shaft rotates within the first groove, and a semi-toothed gear intermittently meshes with the semi-toothed ring on the surface of the rotating shaft. A connecting block is fixed to the side end of the semi-toothed ring, and a connecting rod is fixed to the top of the connecting block. A connecting ring is fixed to the surface of the connecting slide rod, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod. The output shaft of the electric push rod is fixed to the surface of the connecting ring. A drive motor is fixed to the top of the medicine box, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling.

[0014] In one possible design, the fixing frame includes a lower fixing frame, a rectangular groove, a rectangular plate, and an upper fixing frame. The rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixing frame, the rectangular groove is located at the top of the lower fixing frame, the rectangular plate is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, the lower fixing frame is fixed at the top of the medicine box, and the upper fixing frame is slidably connected to a connecting slide rod.

[0015] In one possible design, the feeding assembly includes a water pump fixed to the top of the medicine tank, an inlet pipe fixed to the inlet of the water pump, the inlet pipe moving downwards through the medicine tank, and a delivery pipe fixed to the outlet of the water pump, the delivery pipe being fixedly connected to a connecting slide rod.

[0016] In one possible design, a counterweight is fixed to the surface of the water inlet pipe, and the counterweight is located on the lower side of the water inlet pipe.

[0017] In one possible design, the bottom of the medicine box is fixed with an anti-slip base.

[0018] In this application, after unscrewing the sealing cap and filling the pesticide tank with pesticide, the person carries the pesticide tank on their back, starts the water pump and drive motor, the water pump draws water from the pesticide tank through the water inlet pipe, and then sends it to the connecting slide rod through the water delivery pipe, and sprays it onto the crops through multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0019] The drive motor is started to rotate the shaft, which in turn drives the half-tooth gear to rotate. The half-tooth gear drives the half-tooth ring to slide back and forth in a straight line in the first groove. The half-tooth ring drives the connecting block to slide synchronously. The connecting block drives the connecting slide rod to slide back and forth in the two fixed frames through the connecting rod and the connecting ring, so that the atomizing nozzles on both sides continue to swing and spray, ensuring the coverage of multiple atomizing nozzles. Beneficial effects

[0020] In this utility model, the spraying equipment for tall plants can achieve the effect of automatically spraying materials, replacing manual labor, through the feeding component.

[0021] In this utility model, the spraying device for tall plants can drive the atomizing nozzles on both sides to swing and feed through the swinging component, thus ensuring the uniformity of pesticide spraying.

[0022] In this invention, the connecting slide bar and the atomizing nozzle are located at the rear of the medicine tank, behind the person's back. When spraying, the person moves forward and the pesticide is sprayed from behind, so it will not fall on the person's face, making it more convenient.

[0023] In this invention, the feeding pipe, water inlet pipe, and water delivery pipe are reasonably designed to ensure smooth delivery of pesticides, and the counterweight design prevents the water inlet pipe from floating, thus ensuring the stability of the feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a first front perspective view of a spraying device for tall plants proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a second front perspective view of a spraying device for tall plants proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a first partial cross-sectional view of a spraying device for tall plants proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a second partial cross-sectional view of a spraying device for tall plants proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of a spraying device for tall plants proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a spraying device for tall plants according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the fixing frame of a spraying device for tall plants according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Medicine box; 2. Shoulder strap; 3. Cotton pad; 4. Fixing frame; 401. Lower fixing frame; 402. Rectangular groove; 403. Rectangular plate; 404. Upper fixing frame; 5. Connecting slide rod; 6. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Limiting ring; 8. Connecting ring; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Drive motor; 11. Water pump; 12. Water delivery pipe; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Counterweight; 15. Feeding pipe; 16. Sealing cover; 17. First groove; 18. Half-tooth ring; 19. Half-tooth gear; 20. Connecting block; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Anti-slip base; 23. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example 1

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 A spraying device for tall plants.

[0034] A pesticide box 1 is used to hold pesticides. Two shoulder straps 2 are fixed to the side of the pesticide box 1. Cotton pads 3 are fixed inside the two shoulder straps 2 to increase the comfort of carrying.

[0035] The top of the medicine box 1 is detachably fixed with two parallel fixing frames 4 by bolts. The appropriate height of the fixing frame 4 can be selected according to the height of the tall plant and installed on the medicine box 1. The same connecting slide rod 5 slides inside the two fixing frames 4. Multiple atomizing nozzles 6 are fixed on both sides of the connecting slide rod 5. The multiple atomizing nozzles 6 are used to spray the pesticides contained in the medicine box 1.

[0036] The swing assembly is located inside the medicine tank 1 and is used to drive multiple atomizing nozzles 6 to perform horizontal swinging pesticide spraying.

[0037] A feeding assembly is located inside the medicine tank 1 and is used to deliver pesticides into the connecting slide bar 5;

[0038] The medicine tank 1 is fixed with a feeding pipe 15 for feeding, and the surface of the feeding pipe 15 is threaded with a sealing cap 16 to prevent pesticide volatilization.

[0039] In this embodiment, the spraying device for tall plants has four limiting rings 7 fixed on the surface of the connecting slide rod 5, and two limiting gaps are formed between the four limiting rings 7. The two fixing frames 4 are respectively set in the two limiting gaps.

[0040] The spraying device for tall plants in this embodiment includes a swing assembly comprising a first groove 17 formed in the medicine tank 1 and a semi-toothed ring 18 sliding within the first groove 17. A rotating shaft 21 rotates within the first groove 17. A semi-toothed gear 19, which intermittently meshes with the semi-toothed ring 18, is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 21. A connecting block 20 is fixed to the side end of the semi-toothed ring 18, and a connecting rod 9 is fixed to the top of the connecting block 20. A connecting ring 8 is fixed to the surface of the connecting slide rod 5. The connecting rod 9 is detachably and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring 8, specifically by bolts. The appropriate connecting rod 9 is selected according to the height of the fixing frame 4. A drive motor 10 is fixed to the top of the medicine tank 1. The drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21 via a coupling. The drive motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, thereby causing the semi-toothed gear 19 to intermittently mesh with the semi-toothed ring 18, realizing the lateral swing of the connecting slide rod 5 and the atomizing nozzle 6.

[0041] The spraying device for tall plants in this embodiment includes a feeding assembly comprising a water pump 11 fixed to the top of the medicine tank 1, an inlet pipe 13 fixed to the inlet of the water pump 11, the inlet pipe 13 moving downwards and penetrating into the medicine tank 1, and a delivery pipe 12 (which can be a flexible hose) fixed to the outlet of the water pump 11, and the delivery pipe 12 and the connecting slide rod 5 being fixedly connected.

[0042] In this embodiment, a spraying device for tall plants has a counterweight 14 fixed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 13. The counterweight 14 is located on the lower side of the water inlet pipe 13, and the water inlet pipe 13 passes through the counterweight 14 and protrudes from the liquid inlet of the water inlet pipe 13.

[0043] In this embodiment, the spraying device for tall plants has an anti-slip base 22 fixed to the bottom of the spray tank 1. Example 2

[0044] refer to Figures 6-7 Based on Example 1, the following improvements are made: The spraying device for tall plants in this embodiment includes a swing assembly comprising a first groove 17 formed in the medicine tank 1 and a semi-toothed ring 18 that slides within the first groove 17. A rotating shaft 21 rotates within the first groove 17. A semi-toothed gear 19 that intermittently meshes with the semi-toothed ring 18 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 21. A connecting block 20 is fixed to the side end of the semi-toothed ring 18. A connecting rod 9 is fixed to the top of the connecting block 20. A connecting ring 8 is fixed to the surface of the connecting slide rod 5. An electric push rod 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 9. The output shaft of the electric push rod 23 is fixed to the surface of the connecting ring 8. A drive motor 10 is fixed to the top of the medicine tank 1. The drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21 via a coupling.

[0045] The spraying device for tall plants in this embodiment includes a fixing frame 4 comprising a lower fixing frame 401, a rectangular groove 402, a rectangular plate 403, and an upper fixing frame 404. The rectangular plate 403 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixing frame 404, the rectangular groove 402 is located at the top of the lower fixing frame 401, the rectangular plate 403 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove 402, the lower fixing frame 401 is fixed at the top of the medicine tank 1, and the upper fixing frame 404 is slidably connected to the connecting slide rod 5. The water delivery pipe 12 is a spring pipe.

[0046] By activating the electric push rod 23, the output shaft of the electric push rod 23 can drive the connecting ring 8 and the connecting slide rod 5 to rise or fall. The connecting slide rod 5 can drive the rectangular plate 403 and the upper fixed frame 404 to rise or fall. The rectangular plate 403 can slide in the rectangular groove 402, so the appropriate spraying height of the connecting slide rod 5 can be selected according to the height of the tall plants.

[0047] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the drive motor 10 and the water pump 11 are commonplace and are all conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying device for tall plants, characterized in that, include: A medicine box (1) for holding pesticides, wherein two shoulder straps (2) are fixed to the side of the medicine box (1), and cotton pads (3) are fixed inside the two shoulder straps (2). Among them, the top of the medicine box (1) is fixed with two fixed frames (4), and the same connecting slide rod (5) slides inside the two fixed frames (4). Multiple atomizing nozzles (6) are fixed on both sides of the connecting slide rod (5). The multiple atomizing nozzles (6) are used to spray the pesticides contained in the medicine box (1). A swing assembly, which is located inside the medicine tank (1), is used to drive multiple atomizing nozzles (6) to perform lateral swinging pesticide spraying. A feeding assembly is provided inside the medicine box (1) for conveying pesticides into the connecting slide bar (5); The medicine box (1) is fixed with a feeding pipe (15) for feeding, and the surface of the feeding pipe (15) is threaded with a sealing cap (16).

2. The spraying device for tall plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four limiting rings (7) are fixed on the surface of the connecting slide rod (5), and two limiting gaps are formed between the four limiting rings (7). The two fixing brackets (4) are respectively located in the two limiting gaps.

3. A spraying device for tall plants according to claim 2, characterized in that, The swing assembly includes a first groove (17) opened in the medicine box (1) and a semi-toothed ring (18) that slides in the first groove (17). A rotating shaft (21) rotates in the first groove (17). A semi-toothed gear (19) that intermittently meshes with the semi-toothed ring (18) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (21). A connecting block (20) is fixed on the side end of the semi-toothed ring (18). A connecting rod (9) is fixed on the top of the connecting block (20). A connecting ring (8) is fixed on the surface of the connecting slide rod (5). An electric push rod (23) is fixed on the top of the connecting rod (9). The output shaft of the electric push rod (23) is fixed on the surface of the connecting ring (8). A drive motor (10) is fixed on the top of the medicine box (1). The drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (21) through a coupling.

4. A spraying device for tall plants according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing frame (4) includes a lower fixing frame (401), a rectangular groove (402), a rectangular plate (403), and an upper fixing frame (404). The rectangular plate (403) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixing frame (404), the rectangular groove (402) is set at the top of the lower fixing frame (401), and the rectangular plate (403) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove (402). The lower fixing frame (401) is fixed at the top of the medicine box (1), and the upper fixing frame (404) is slidably connected to the connecting slide rod (5).

5. A spraying device for tall plants according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a water pump (11) fixed to the top of the medicine box (1), with an inlet pipe (13) fixed to the inlet of the water pump (11), the inlet pipe (13) moving downwards and penetrating into the medicine box (1), and a water delivery pipe (12) fixed to the outlet of the water pump (11), the water delivery pipe (12) and the connecting slide rod (5) being fixedly connected.

6. A spraying device for tall plants according to claim 5, characterized in that, A counterweight (14) is fixed to the surface of the water inlet pipe (13), and the counterweight (14) is located on the lower side of the water inlet pipe (13).

7. A spraying device for tall plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the medicine box (1) is fixed with an anti-slip base (22).

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