Organic activated carbon adsorber
By designing a chute slider structure and a three-way valve for the organic activated carbon adsorber, the problems of waste from activated carbon replacement and equipment downtime were solved, achieving efficient and flexible gas treatment of the activated carbon adsorber, reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520369045.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing organic activated carbon adsorbers cause waste when replacing activated carbon, increasing production costs, and equipment downtime affects production efficiency when alternating the treatment of multiple gases.
An organic activated carbon adsorber was designed, which adopts a chute and slider structure to achieve flexible switching of the internal space of the equipment. Combined with a three-way valve and guide block, it allows the activated carbon plates to be replaced without stopping the machine. The contact area is increased by staggering the activated carbon adsorption plates, and the exhaust efficiency is improved by using multiple exhaust pipes.
This technology enables the replacement of activated carbon plates in the activated carbon adsorber without shutting down the system, reducing production costs, improving work efficiency, ensuring the stability and flexibility of gas treatment, and minimizing the impact of residual gas in the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223832076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of activated carbon adsorption technology, specifically to an organic activated carbon adsorber. Background Technology
[0002] Organic activated carbon adsorbers utilize the powerful adsorption capacity of activated carbon to efficiently remove harmful substances from waste gas, thereby purifying the air. This equipment is widely used in chemical plants, leather factories, and other places where the exhaust gases may contain various organic solvents, inorganic and organic sulfides, hydrocarbons, oils, mercury, and other environmentally harmful components. After treatment by activated carbon adsorbers, environmental pollution can be effectively reduced.
[0003] Existing organic activated carbon adsorbers require all the activated carbon inside the equipment to be removed and replaced during regular activated carbon replacement. When treating a small amount of harmful gas, this can easily lead to waste of activated carbon, increase production costs, and require shutting down the equipment before replacement. When two or more gases need to be treated alternately, in order to avoid the influence of residual gas inside the equipment, the equipment usually needs to be shut down to purge the internal gas before use, which affects production efficiency, or multiple devices need to be used at the same time, increasing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic activated carbon adsorber to solve the technical problems of waste caused by replacing activated carbon in existing equipment, increased production costs, equipment downtime affecting production efficiency, and the generation of residual gas inside the equipment when alternating the treatment of multiple gases.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an organic activated carbon adsorber, comprising a main body and a functional mechanism, wherein the functional mechanism includes a sliding groove, a slider is engaged and slidably disposed within the sliding groove, a protrusion is provided on one side of the slider, a through hole is formed on the outer surface of the protrusion, a first through groove is formed on the outer surface of the slider, second through grooves are provided on both sides of the first through groove, a baffle is provided on one side of the second through groove, a fixing block is provided on one side of the sliding groove, and an insert rod is disposed within the fixing block.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal space of the equipment can be switched through the engagement and sliding of the slide and the slider, enabling the equipment to cope with various production situations.
[0007] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is provided at the top of the main body, and the bottom of the air inlet pipe is connected to a first air guide pipe and a second air guide pipe via a three-way valve.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas to be treated can be conveniently introduced into the equipment by setting the air inlet pipe at the top of the main body.
[0009] Furthermore, a first exhaust pipe is provided at the bottom of the main body, and a second exhaust pipe is provided on one side of the first exhaust pipe.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a first exhaust pipe and a second exhaust pipe, the organic activated carbon adsorber can exhaust from two different locations, thereby improving exhaust efficiency.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide block is provided inside the main body, and a fan is provided below the guide block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the fan, the gas forms a certain flow speed and turbulence state inside the main body and guides the flow direction of the gas.
[0013] Furthermore, an activated carbon adsorption plate is provided above the guide block, and a pull ring is provided on the outer surface of the activated carbon adsorption plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull ring on the outer surface of the activated carbon adsorption plate allows operators to easily remove or install the activated carbon adsorption plate by pulling the pull ring when it is necessary to replace the activated carbon plate.
[0015] Furthermore, there are several activated carbon adsorption plates, which are arranged in an alternating pattern.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging multiple activated carbon adsorption plates in an alternating manner, the contact area between the gas and the activated carbon can be increased, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency.
[0017] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:
[0018] 1. This utility model achieves flexibility and high efficiency of equipment by setting up a functional mechanism. The slider and groove in the functional mechanism enable the activated carbon adsorption plate to be replaced without stopping the equipment, which not only saves production time and improves work efficiency, but also reduces production costs. At the same time, the functional mechanism also allows the equipment to adjust the use of the equipment according to the amount and type of gas to be processed, further improving the practicality and economy of the equipment.
[0019] 2. This utility model improves the gas handling capacity and effect of the equipment by setting a three-way valve, a guide block, and a fan. The three-way valve enables the equipment to process multiple gases alternately, avoiding the influence of residual gas in the equipment on the newly processed gas, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the treatment effect. The guide block effectively guides the activated carbon adsorption plate, making the removal and placement of the activated carbon adsorption plate more stable. The fan enhances the gas flow inside the equipment, allowing the gas to be fully adsorbed inside the equipment, further improving the treatment effect. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the functional mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Three-way valve; 4. First air guide pipe; 5. Second air guide pipe; 6. First exhaust pipe; 7. Second exhaust pipe; 8. Functional mechanism; 801. Slide groove; 802. Slider; 803. Protrusion; 804. Through hole; 805. Fixing block; 806. Insert rod; 807. First through groove; 808. Second through groove; 809. Baffle; 9. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 10. Pull ring; 11. Guide block; 12. Fan. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] An organic activated carbon adsorber, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a main body 1 and a functional mechanism 8. The functional mechanism 8 includes a slide groove 801, in which a slider 802 is engaged and slidable. A protrusion 803 is provided on one side of the slider 802, and a through hole 804 is opened on the outer surface of the protrusion 803. A first through groove 807 is opened on the outer surface of the slider 802, and second through grooves 808 are provided on both sides of the first through groove 807. A baffle 809 is provided on one side of the second through groove 808, and a fixing block 805 is provided on one side of the slide groove 801. An insert rod 806 is provided in the fixing block 805. By engaging and sliding the slide groove 801 and the slider 802, the internal space of the equipment can be switched, enabling the equipment to cope with various production conditions. The baffle 809 increases the range of gas flow inside the equipment and enhances the processing effect.
[0027] See Figure 1The top of the main body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 2. The bottom of the air inlet pipe 2 is connected to the first air guide pipe 4 and the second air guide pipe 5 through a three-way valve 3. The air inlet pipe 2 is located on the top of the main body 1, which can conveniently introduce the gas to be processed into the equipment. The three-way valve 3 is a key control element. It is simple and convenient to operate and can quickly switch the flow direction of the gas.
[0028] See Figure 1 The bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a first exhaust pipe 6, and a second exhaust pipe 7 is provided on one side of the first exhaust pipe 6. By setting the first exhaust pipe 6 and the second exhaust pipe 7, the organic activated carbon adsorber can exhaust from two different positions, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency. The two independent exhaust pipes make the equipment more flexible in handling different gases or in different working modes.
[0029] See Figure 3 Inside the main body 1, there is a guide block 11, and below the guide block 11, there is a fan 12. Under the action of the fan 12, the gas forms a certain flow speed and turbulence state inside the main body 1 and guides the flow direction of the gas. The airflow generated by the fan 12 can accelerate the speed of the gas passing through the activated carbon adsorption zone, thereby processing more gas in a certain period of time.
[0030] See Figure 1 An activated carbon adsorption plate 9 is provided above the guide block 11. A pull ring 10 is provided on the outer surface of the activated carbon adsorption plate 9. The pull ring 10 on the outer surface of the activated carbon adsorption plate 9 allows the operator to easily remove or install the activated carbon adsorption plate 9 by pulling the pull ring 10 when the activated carbon plate needs to be replaced. The guide block 11 effectively guides the activated carbon adsorption plate, making the process of removing and placing the activated carbon adsorption plate 9 more stable.
[0031] See Figure 3 The activated carbon adsorption plate 9 is provided in several ways, and the several activated carbon adsorption plates 9 are arranged in an alternating manner. By alternating the arrangement of multiple activated carbon adsorption plates 9, the contact area between the gas and the activated carbon can be increased, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency. The alternating arrangement also facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plates 9.
[0032] The implementation principle of this utility model is as follows: First, when the equipment needs to replace the activated carbon adsorption plate 9 or the amount of gas to be processed is small, the slider 802 is pushed to slide in the slide groove 801. Then, the insert rod 806 is pushed into the through hole 804 to fix the slider 802. While the slider 802 moves upward, it blocks the second through groove 808, thus separating the two sides of the equipment. Then, the three-way valve 3 is adjusted so that the equipment works only on one side to reduce the wear of the activated carbon adsorption plate 9. At the same time, the operator can replace the activated carbon adsorption plate 9 on the other side. When multiple gases need to be processed, the connection of the three-way valve 3 can be adjusted so that different gases are processed alternately through the two sides of the equipment. When a large amount of gas needs to be processed, the insert rod 806 can be pulled to make the slider 802 slide downward in the slide groove 801. The first through groove 807 is connected to the second through groove 808, and the three-way valve 3 is connected to the first gas guide pipe 4. At the same time, the internal fan 12 of the equipment is started so that the gas is fully adsorbed and processed inside the equipment.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An organic activated carbon adsorber, characterized in that: The system includes a main body (1) and a functional mechanism (8). The functional mechanism (8) includes a slide groove (801), in which a slider (802) is engaged and slidable. A protrusion (803) is provided on one side of the slider (802). A through hole (804) is provided on the outer surface of the protrusion (803). A first through groove (807) is provided on the outer surface of the slider (802). A second through groove (808) is provided on both sides of the first through groove (807). A baffle (809) is provided on one side of the second through groove (808). A fixing block (805) is provided on one side of the slide groove (801). A plug rod (806) is provided inside the fixing block (805).
2. The organic activated carbon adsorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (2), and the bottom of the air inlet pipe (2) is connected to a first air guide pipe (4) and a second air guide pipe (5) through a three-way valve (3).
3. An organic activated carbon adsorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a first exhaust pipe (6), and a second exhaust pipe (7) is provided on one side of the first exhaust pipe (6).
4. An organic activated carbon adsorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a guide block (11) inside, and a fan (12) is provided below the guide block (11).
5. An organic activated carbon adsorber according to claim 4, characterized in that: An activated carbon adsorption plate (9) is provided above the guide block (11), and a pull ring (10) is provided on the outer surface of the activated carbon adsorption plate (9).
6. An organic activated carbon adsorber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The activated carbon adsorption plate (9) is provided in a plurality of manners, and the plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates (9) are arranged in an alternating manner.