Truss type welding device

By designing a truss-type welding device, the precise movement of the parts to be welded is achieved using a slider and a motor-driven ball screw and reciprocating screw, which solves the problems of low welding accuracy and efficiency and improves welding quality.

CN223833662UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27QINGDAO RUITE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423191455.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current welding processes, especially in places like construction sites, welding accuracy and efficiency are greatly affected by manual adjustment of component positions.

Method used

A truss-type welding device is adopted, in which the position of the laser welding gun is adjusted by sliding a slider on a slide rail, and the ball screw and reciprocating screw are driven by a motor to achieve precise movement of the parts to be welded in the X and Y axes, thereby improving welding accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the welding process and ensures welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a truss type welding device, and relates to the technical field of welding, the truss type welding device comprises a supporting frame, a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the supporting frame, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and a laser welding gun is mounted on the sliding block; a welding table is arranged at the bottom of the laser welding gun, a movable plate is slidably mounted in the middle of the upper end of the welding table, supporting columns are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the movable plate, chucks are mounted on the inner end faces of the supporting columns, and driving assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the two supporting columns. According to the truss type welding device, in the welding process, the sliding block slides on the sliding rail, so that the position of the laser welding gun can be moved and adjusted in the Y-axis direction, and the ball screw is driven by the first motor to rotate; and the sliding blocks can drive the two to-be-welded parts clamped and fixed above the movable plate to slide in the X-axis direction, so that the welding precision and efficiency of the plate parts are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding technology, specifically a truss-type welding device. Background Technology

[0002] Welding is a forming method that uses heat or pressure, or both, to create interatomic bonding forces between two separate objects, thus joining them into one. Based on the degree of heating and process characteristics, welding methods can be divided into three main categories: fusion welding, pressure welding, and brazing.

[0003] In some welding processes, especially in construction sites, the position of the parts to be welded is often moved and adjusted manually. This repeated adjustment process can easily affect the accuracy and efficiency of the welding.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, we propose a truss-type welding device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems in the background art, this utility model provides a truss-type welding device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A truss-type welding device includes a support frame, a slide rail is provided at the middle of the upper end of the support frame, and a slider is slidably mounted on the slide rail, characterized in that a laser welding gun is mounted on the slider;

[0008] The laser welding gun is equipped with a welding table at its bottom. A movable plate is slidably installed at the upper middle part of the welding table. Support columns are provided on both sides of the upper end of the movable plate. A chuck is installed on the inner end face of the support column. A drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the two sets of support columns. The drive assembly is used to drive the two sets of support columns to perform horizontal reciprocating sliding motion.

[0009] An adjustment component is provided at the bottom center of the movable plate, which is used to drive the movable plate to slide horizontally.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a ball screw, which is movably mounted at the bottom center of the welding table, and a sliding block is slidably mounted on the ball screw, which is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw, which is rotatably mounted on the inner middle of the movable plate and driven by a second motor. Two sets of support columns are respectively movably mounted on the middle of both ends of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, the second motor is connected to the right end of the reciprocating lead screw, and the second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first motor is provided at the middle of the right end of the ball screw, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the welding table.

[0014] Preferably, a support block is provided at the middle of both ends of the ball screw, and the support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the welding table.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model provides a truss-type welding device. During the welding process, the position of the laser welding gun can be adjusted in the Y-axis direction by sliding the slider on the slide rail. The ball screw is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the sliding block can drive the two sets of parts to be welded, which are clamped and fixed above the movable plate, to slide in the X-axis direction, thereby effectively improving the accuracy and efficiency of welding the sheet metal parts. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the processing table in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Slide rail; 2. Support frame; 3. Slider; 4. Laser welding gun; 5. Welding table; 6. Movable plate; 7. Ball screw; 8. First motor; 9. Sliding block; 10. Support block; 11. Reciprocating screw; 12. Second motor; 13. Support column; 14. Chuck. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution in this application embodiment is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0023] Example: Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a truss welding device in this embodiment includes a support frame 2, a slide rail 1 is provided at the middle of the upper end of the support frame 2, and a slider 3 is slidably installed on the slide rail 1. The slide rail 1 and the slider 3 are mainly driven by a synchronous belt to ensure the accuracy of their sliding motion. This is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0024] A laser welding gun 4 is mounted on the slider 3; a welding table 5 is provided at the bottom of the laser welding gun 4, and a movable plate 6 is slidably mounted on the upper middle part of the welding table 5. Support columns 13 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the movable plate 6, and chucks 14 are installed on the inner end face of the support columns 13. A drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the two sets of support columns 13. The drive assembly is used to drive the two sets of support columns 13 to perform horizontal reciprocating sliding motion. The drive assembly includes a reciprocating screw 11, which is rotatably mounted on the inner middle part of the movable plate 6 and driven by a second motor 12. The two sets of support columns 13 are respectively movably mounted on the middle of both ends of the reciprocating screw 11. The chucks 14 are used to clamp and fix the plate-shaped parts to be welded. Then, by rotating the reciprocating screw 11, the two sets of support columns 13 slide closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0025] An adjustment component is provided at the bottom center of the movable plate 6. The adjustment component is used to drive the movable plate 6 to slide horizontally. The adjustment component includes a ball screw 7, which is movably installed at the bottom center of the welding table 5. A sliding block 9 is slidably installed on the ball screw 7. The sliding block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the movable plate 6. By rotating the ball screw 7, the sliding block 9 drives the movable plate 6 to slide horizontally in the X-axis direction.

[0026] In some examples, the second motor 12 is connected to the right end of the reciprocating lead screw 11. The second motor 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the movable plate 6. Starting the second motor 12 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate.

[0027] In some examples, a first motor 8 is provided at the middle of the right end of the ball screw 7. The first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the welding table 5. Starting the first motor 8 can drive the ball screw 7 to rotate.

[0028] In some examples, support blocks 10 are provided at the middle of both ends of the ball screw 7. The support blocks 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the welding table 5. The support blocks 10 play a role in stabilizing the installation and rotation of the ball screw 7.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] During use, the two parts to be welded are first installed in the chucks 14 on both sides of the upper end of the movable plate 6. Then, the second motor 12 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate, so that the two sets of support columns 13 slide closer to each other until the two parts to be welded are in contact.

[0031] At this time, the first motor 8 is started again, driving the ball screw 7 to rotate, causing the sliding block 9 to drive the movable plate 6 to slide in the X-axis direction, thereby adjusting the position of the welding point of the two parts, so that the welding point is moved to the position directly below the laser welding gun 4. Then, the laser welding gun 4 is started again to weld the two parts. In addition, during the welding process, the slider 3 slides on the slide rail 1, causing the laser welding gun 4 to move in the Y-axis direction, so that the welding area can be increased when processing the sheet metal parts.

[0032] In this invention, the position of the laser welding gun 4 can be adjusted in the Y-axis direction by sliding the slider 3 on the slide rail 1. The first motor 8 drives the ball screw 7 to rotate, so that the sliding block 9 can drive the movable plate 6 and the two sets of parts to be welded clamped and fixed above the movable plate 6 to slide in the X-axis direction, thereby effectively improving the accuracy and efficiency of welding the sheet metal parts.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A truss-type welding device, comprising a support frame (2), wherein a slide rail (1) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the support frame (2), and a slider (3) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (1), characterized in that, A laser welding gun (4) is mounted on the slider (3); The bottom of the laser welding gun (4) is provided with a welding table (5), and a movable plate (6) is slidably installed in the middle of the upper end of the welding table (5). Support columns (13) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the movable plate (6). A chuck (14) is installed on the inner end face of the support column (13). A drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the two sets of support columns (13). The drive assembly is used to drive the two sets of support columns (13) to perform horizontal reciprocating sliding motion. An adjustment component is provided at the bottom center of the movable plate (6), which is used to drive the movable plate (6) to slide horizontally.

2. The truss-type welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a ball screw (7), which is movably installed at the bottom center of the welding table (5). A sliding block (9) is slidably installed on the ball screw (7), and the sliding block (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the movable plate (6).

3. The truss-type welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw (11), which is rotatably mounted on the inner middle of the movable plate (6) and driven by a second motor (12). Two sets of support columns (13) are respectively movably mounted on the middle of both ends of the reciprocating lead screw (11).

4. The truss-type welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second motor (12) is connected to the right end of the reciprocating lead screw (11), and the second motor (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the movable plate (6).

5. A truss-type welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ball screw (7) is provided with a first motor (8) at the middle of the right end, and the first motor (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the welding table (5).

6. A truss-type welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ball screw (7) has support blocks (10) at the middle of both ends, and the support blocks (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the welding table (5).