Quick replacement device for cutting tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting tool quick replacing device which comprises a replacing structure, the replacing structure comprises a lifting frame, a matching hole is formed in the middle of the lifting frame, lifting rods are arranged on the two sides of the top of the lifting frame, a lifting plate is arranged on the tops of the lifting rods, an auxiliary groove is formed in the middle of the lifting plate, and the auxiliary groove is matched with the matching hole. And a moving pipe is rotationally connected to the interior of the auxiliary groove, a mechanical arm is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove, and the mechanical arm is matched with the moving pipe. Through the arrangement of the replacement structure capable of ascending and descending and the mechanical arm capable of moving in the horizontal direction, the mechanical arm can grab a tool body so as to rapidly replace the tool body, meanwhile, the replaced tool body is placed into the tool supporting structure again, the tool body is stored in the containing structure, and the replacement efficiency is improved. And the surface of the cutter body is cleaned through the surface cleaning structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cutting tool technology, specifically relating to a quick-change device for cutting tools. Background Technology

[0002] Cutting tools are tools used for cutting processes in mechanical manufacturing. The vast majority of tools are machine-made, but some are hand-operated. Since the tools used in mechanical manufacturing are primarily for cutting metal materials, the term "tool" is generally understood to refer to metal cutting tools.

[0003] When cutting metal, different tools are needed to cut different parts of the metal. A tool changing device is required to quickly switch the tools. However, the tool changing device can only change the tools and cannot store the changed tools. As a result, debris will adhere to the surface of the tool during the storage process, causing rust to appear on the tool surface. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of utility model

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a quick-change device for cutting tools, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a quick-change device for cutting tools, comprising a placement structure, an internal tool support structure, a surface cleaning structure at the bottom of the placement structure, and a replacement structure at the top of the placement structure.

[0008] The replacement structure includes a lifting frame with a mating hole in the middle. Lifting rods are provided on both sides of the top of the lifting frame, and a lifting plate is provided on the top of the lifting rods. An auxiliary groove is provided in the middle of the lifting plate. A moving tube is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary groove, and a robotic arm is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove. The robotic arm and the moving tube cooperate with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the placement structure includes a placement compartment, the interior of which is provided with a placement groove, a support bar is provided on the top of the inner wall of the placement groove, and transmission screws are rotatably connected to both sides of the placement compartment, with a guide bar provided on the outer wall of the transmission screw on one side of the placement compartment.

[0010] Preferably, the tool support structure includes a placement strip disposed inside a placement groove, and a horizontal strip is provided on the top of the placement strip.

[0011] Preferably, a tool body is disposed in the middle of the horizontal bar, and the tool body is slidably connected to the horizontal bar.

[0012] Preferably, the surface cleaning structure includes a servo motor, which is located at the bottom of the placement chamber. The output end of the servo motor is provided with a meshing gear, and vertical rods are provided on both sides of the top of the meshing gear. A cleaning strip is provided on the inner side of the vertical rod.

[0013] Preferably, the number of meshing gears is set to multiple, and the multiple meshing gears are distributed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the placement chamber, and the multiple meshing gears mesh.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] This utility model features a lifting and lowering replacement structure and a horizontally movable robotic arm. The robotic arm can grasp the tool body for quick replacement, while the replaced tool body is placed back into the tool support structure for storage. The surface of the tool body is then cleaned by a surface cleaning structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the placement structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the replacement structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the surface cleaning structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the tool support structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure Labels

[0023] 1. Placement Structure; 101. Placement Compartment; 102. Placement Slot; 103. Support Bar; 104. Transmission Screw; 105. Guide Bar; 2. Tool Support Structure; 201. Placement Bar; 202. Horizontal Bar; 203. Tool Body; 3. Surface Cleaning Structure; 301. Servo Motor; 302. Meshing Gear; 303. Vertical Rod; 304. Cleaning Bar; 4. Replacement Structure; 401. Lifting Frame; 402. Mating Hole; 403. Lifting Rod; 404. Lifting Plate; 405. Auxiliary Slot; 406. Moving Tube; 407. Robot Arm. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "other end", "one side", "front", "both ends", "both sides", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Referring now to the accompanying drawings, the various figures are intended only to illustrate certain exemplary embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the various figures, the same reference numerals denote the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and scales in the various figures are also for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; these dimensions may be enlarged relative to actual products.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 The present invention relates to a quick-change device for cutting tools, comprising a placement structure 1, a tool support structure 2 disposed inside the placement structure 1, a surface cleaning structure 3 disposed at the bottom of the placement structure 1, and a replacement structure 4 disposed at the top of the placement structure 1.

[0029] The replacement structure 4 includes a lifting frame 401 with a mating hole 402 in the middle. Lifting rods 403 are located on both sides of the top of the lifting frame 401, and a lifting plate 404 is located on the top of each lifting rod 403. An auxiliary groove 405 is located in the middle of the lifting plate 404. A moving tube 406 is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary groove 405, and a robotic arm 407 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 405. The robotic arm 407 and the moving tube 406 cooperate with each other. The robotic arm 407 at its bottom grips the tool body 203 inside the horizontal bar 202. Then, the replacement structure 4 moves upward, causing the robotic arm 407 to lift the tool body 203 off the horizontal bar 202. The motor is then started, causing the moving tube 406 to rotate. The moving tube 406 then moves the robotic arm 407 into the cutting device to replace the tool body 203. After replacement, the tool body 203 is moved back into the tool support structure 2 by the replacement structure 4.

[0030] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the placement structure 1 includes a placement chamber 101, the interior of which is provided with a placement groove 102. A support bar 103 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the placement groove 102. A transmission screw 104 is rotatably connected to both sides of the placement chamber 101. A guide bar 105 is provided on the outer wall of the transmission screw 104 on one side of the placement chamber 101. When it is necessary to quickly replace the tool body 203 through the replacement structure 4, the motor is started, the motor drives the transmission screw 104 to rotate, and the transmission screw 104 drives the replacement structure 4 to move upward as a whole.

[0031] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the tool support structure 2 includes a placement strip 201, which is disposed inside the placement groove 102. A horizontal strip 202 is provided at the top of the placement strip 201, and a tool body 203 is provided in the middle of the horizontal strip 202. The tool body 203 is slidably connected to the horizontal strip 202. The tool support structure 2 is aligned with the surface cleaning structure 3, and the through hole in the middle of the horizontal strip 202 is used to fit against the tool body 203.

[0032] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the surface cleaning structure 3 includes a servo motor 301, which is located at the bottom of the placement chamber 101. The output end of the servo motor 301 is provided with a meshing gear 302. Vertical rods 303 are provided on both sides of the top of the meshing gear 302. Cleaning strips 304 are provided on the inner side of the vertical rods 303. The number of meshing gears 302 is set to multiple, and the multiple meshing gears 302 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the placement chamber 101. The multiple meshing gears 302 mesh. After the tool body 203 is placed, the servo motor 301 is started. The servo motor 301 drives the meshing gears 302 to rotate. The meshing gears 302 drive the top vertical rods 303 to rotate. The vertical rods 303 drive the inner cleaning strips 304 to fit against the outer wall of the tool body 203 to clean the debris on the surface of the tool body 203. At the same time, lubricating oil can also be provided inside the placement chamber 101 for storing the tool body 203.

[0033] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A quick-change device for cutting tools, characterized in that, include The placement structure (1) has a tool support structure (2) inside, a surface cleaning structure (3) at the bottom, and a replacement structure (4) at the top. The replacement structure (4) includes a lifting frame (401), a mating hole (402) is provided in the middle of the lifting frame (401), lifting rods (403) are provided on both sides of the top of the lifting frame (401), a lifting plate (404) is provided on the top of the lifting rods (403), an auxiliary groove (405) is provided in the middle of the lifting plate (404), a moving tube (406) is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary groove (405), and a robot (407) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (405). The robot (407) and the moving tube (406) cooperate with each other.

2. The quick-change device for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement structure (1) includes a placement compartment (101), the interior of which is provided with a placement groove (102), a support bar (103) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the placement groove (102), and a transmission screw (104) is rotatably connected to both sides of the placement compartment (101). A guide bar (105) is provided on the outer wall of the transmission screw (104) on one side of the placement compartment (101).

3. The quick-change device for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool support structure (2) includes a placement strip (201) disposed inside the placement groove (102), and a horizontal strip (202) is provided on the top of the placement strip (201).

4. The quick-change device for cutting tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tool body (203) is provided in the middle of the horizontal bar (202), and the tool body (203) is slidably connected to the horizontal bar (202).

5. A quick-change device for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface cleaning structure (3) includes a servo motor (301), which is located at the bottom of the placement chamber (101). The output end of the servo motor (301) is provided with a meshing gear (302). Vertical rods (303) are provided on both sides of the top of the meshing gear (302), and cleaning strips (304) are provided on the inner side of the vertical rods (303).

6. A quick-change device for cutting tools according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of meshing gears (302) is set to multiple, and the multiple meshing gears (302) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the placement chamber (101), and the multiple meshing gears (302) mesh.

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