Aluminum die casting polishing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to aluminum die casting polishing equipment which comprises a workbench, a mounting seat and an electric polisher are arranged on the workbench, a distance adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the electric polisher and the mounting seat is arranged on the workbench, a pressing plate and a positioning pile are arranged on the mounting seat, the pressing plate is detachably arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat, and the positioning pile is arranged on the mounting seat. The positioning pile is arranged below the pressing plate in an up-down sliding mode, and a height adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the positioning pile and the pressing plate, a driving mechanism used for driving the positioning pile to rotate and a synchronous rotating mechanism used for enabling the positioning pile and the pressing plate to rotate synchronously are arranged on the workbench. The height adjusting mechanism can be used for achieving the function of fixing the aluminum die casting, the distance adjusting mechanism can enable the electric grinding machine to be close to the mounting base so as to grind the outer side wall of the aluminum die casting, and meanwhile the structure can enable the aluminum die casting to rotate while being ground. Therefore, the electric grinding machine can grind the weld lines on the aluminum die castings all around.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum die casting processing equipment, and in particular to an aluminum die casting grinding equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum die casting is a type of metal part made by injecting molten aluminum or aluminum alloy into a mold cavity. During the production process of aluminum alloy die casting, due to the flow and solidification characteristics of the molten metal within the mold cavity, obvious weld lines often form on the surface of the finished product.

[0003] In traditional production processes, many manufacturing companies still manually process weld lines on die-cast parts. This method is inefficient and requires a certain level of experience and skill from the operators. Furthermore, for some large die-cast parts, manual operation often makes it difficult to accurately position and handle them; there are also certain safety hazards during the processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a grinding equipment for aluminum die castings, which solves the above-mentioned problems existing in the use of the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A grinding equipment for aluminum die castings includes a worktable, a mounting base on the worktable, an electric grinder on one side of the mounting base, a spacing adjustment mechanism on the worktable for moving the electric grinder closer to or further away from the mounting base, a pressure plate and a positioning stake on the mounting base, the pressure plate being detachably mounted on the upper end of the mounting base, the positioning stake being sleeved on the mounting base and sliding vertically below the pressure plate, and the worktable being equipped with a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the positioning stake and the pressure plate, a drive mechanism for rotating the positioning stake, and a synchronous rotation mechanism for synchronously rotating the positioning stake and the pressure plate.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: a sleeve hole is provided in the middle of the positioning pile, the sleeve hole penetrates the upper and lower ends of the positioning pile, the mounting seat is sleeved in the sleeve hole, a threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the mounting seat, and a screw for installation with the threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the pressure plate.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the height adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the workbench, the cylinder includes a piston rod, the piston rod extends upward and is used to connect with the lower end of the positioning pile.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the driving mechanism includes a gear ring, a gear and a first motor, the gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning pile, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the workbench and its output end is fixedly connected to the gear, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the lower end of the mounting base is rotatably connected to the worktable; the synchronous rotation mechanism includes a slider fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base; a vertical slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve hole corresponding to the slider; an annular rotation groove is provided on the lower end face of the positioning pile; an annular limiting groove is provided on the upper end of the rotation groove; the piston rod is slidably mounted in the rotation groove and a first limiting block is fixedly mounted on its upper end; the first limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the electric grinder includes a mounting frame, a drive roller, a driven roller, a second motor, and a grinding belt; the drive roller and the driven roller are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; the second motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame and its output end is connected to the drive roller; the grinding belt is sleeved on the drive roller and the driven roller; and the spacing adjustment mechanism is used to move the mounting frame closer to or further away from the mounting base.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the spacing adjustment mechanism includes a second limiting block, a lead screw, and a third motor; the second limiting block is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the mounting frame and slidably disposed on the worktable; the third motor is fixedly disposed on the worktable; the lead screw is rotatably disposed on the worktable and fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor; the second limiting block is sleeved on the lead screw and connected to the lead screw by means of a threaded engagement.

[0012] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this structure, the height adjustment mechanism can be used to reduce the distance between the pressure plate and the positioning pile to achieve the function of fixing the aluminum die casting. The distance adjustment mechanism can bring the electric grinder close to the mounting base and grind the outer wall of the aluminum die casting. During the grinding process, the drive mechanism and the synchronous rotation mechanism cooperate to make the aluminum die casting rotate while being ground, so that the electric grinder can grind the weld lines on the aluminum die casting in the entire circumference.

[0014] 2. In this structure, the mounting base is rotatably mounted on the worktable. At the same time, the mounting base is restricted by the slider and cannot rotate relative to the positioning pile, which can prevent the screw from becoming loose when the positioning pile rotates.

[0015] 3. In this structure, because the gear and the gear ring mesh, the mounting base will not rotate during the installation process when the first motor stops working. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the BB direction.

[0021] The following components are labeled in the diagram: 1. Workbench; 21. Mounting base; 211. Threaded hole; 212. Slider; 22. Pressure plate; 221. Screw; 23. Positioning post; 231. Sleeve hole; 232. Vertical slide rail; 233. Rotating groove; 234. Limiting groove; 24. Cylinder; 241. Piston rod; 242. First limiting block; 31. First motor; 32. Gear; 33. Gear ring; 41. Mounting bracket; 42. Second motor; 43. Drive roller; 44. Driven roller; 45. Grinding belt; 46. Third motor; 47. Lead screw; 48. Second limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-4 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses an aluminum die-casting grinding equipment, including a workbench 1, on which a mounting base 21 is provided and an electric grinder located on one side of the mounting base 21. At the same time, the workbench 1 is provided with a spacing adjustment mechanism for moving the electric grinder closer to or further away from the mounting base 21.

[0025] The mounting base 21 is provided with a pressure plate 22 and a positioning post 23. The pressure plate 22 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the mounting base 21, and the positioning post 23 is sleeved on the mounting base 21 and slides up and down below the pressure plate 22. In this structure, the workbench 1 is provided with a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the positioning post 23 and the pressure plate 22, a drive mechanism for driving the positioning post 23 to rotate, and a synchronous rotation mechanism for making the positioning post 23 and the pressure plate 22 rotate synchronously.

[0026] The detachable arrangement between the pressure plate 22 and the mounting base 21 is as follows: a sleeve hole 231 is provided in the middle of the positioning pile 23, which passes through the upper and lower ends of the positioning pile 23. The positioning pile 23 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting base 21 through the sleeve hole 231. At the same time, a threaded hole 211 is provided at the upper end of the mounting base 21. Correspondingly, a screw 221 for installation with the threaded hole 211 is provided at the lower end of the pressure plate 22.

[0027] The height adjustment mechanism specifically includes a cylinder 24 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1. The cylinder 24 includes a piston rod 241, which extends upward and is used to connect with the lower end of the positioning post 23.

[0028] The drive mechanism specifically includes a gear ring 33, a gear 32, and a first motor 31. The gear ring 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning post 23, the first motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 1 and its output end is fixedly connected to the gear 32, and the gear 32 is meshed with the gear ring 33.

[0029] Furthermore, the lower end of the mounting base 21 is rotatably connected to the worktable 1. The synchronous rotation mechanism includes a slider 212 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base 21. In this structure, a vertical slide 232 is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve hole 231 corresponding to the slider 212. The vertical slide 232 and the slider 212 are matched to prevent the mounting base 21 from rotating relative to the positioning post 23. At the same time, the positioning post 23 can slide up and down on the outer wall of the mounting base 21. In addition, an annular rotation groove 233 is provided on the lower end face of the positioning post 23. An annular limiting groove 234 is provided on the upper end of the rotation groove 233. Correspondingly, the piston rod 241 is slidably mounted in the rotation groove 233 and a first limiting block 242 is fixedly mounted on its upper end. The first limiting block 242 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 234.

[0030] The electric grinder includes a mounting frame 41, a drive roller 43, a driven roller 44, a second motor 42, and a grinding belt 45. The drive roller 43 and the driven roller 44 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 41. The second motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 41 and its output end is connected to the drive roller 43. The grinding belt 45 is sleeved on the drive roller 43 and the driven roller 44. In this structure, the spacing adjustment mechanism is used to move the mounting frame 41 closer to or further away from the mounting base 21.

[0031] The spacing adjustment mechanism specifically includes a second limiting block 48, a lead screw 47, and a third motor 46. The second limiting block 48 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting bracket 41 and slidably mounted on the worktable 1. The third motor 46 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 1. The lead screw 47 is rotatably mounted on the worktable 1 and fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 46. Furthermore, the second limiting block 48 is sleeved around the lead screw 47 and connected to the lead screw 47 via a threaded connection.

[0032] The working principle of the above structure is as follows: When the aluminum die-casting needs to be fixed, the aluminum die-casting can be placed on the positioning post 23 first, and then the pressure plate 22 is threadedly connected to the mounting base 21. At this time, because the gear 32 locks the gear ring 33, the mounting base 21 will not rotate when the screw 221 rotates, so the pressure plate 22 can be installed normally. After installation, the positioning post 23 is lifted upward by the cylinder 24, and the aluminum die-casting can be clamped between the pressure plate 22 and the positioning post 23. After the aluminum die-casting is completed, the third electric drive is activated. After the electric grinder 46 is brought close to the surface of the aluminum die casting, the second motor 42 drives the grinding belt 45 to grind the surface of the aluminum die casting. During the grinding process, the first motor 31 can drive the gear 32 to rotate the gear ring 33, so that the aluminum die casting is being ground and rotating at the same time, which is conducive to achieving rapid grinding of the entire circumference of the weld line. After the grinding is completed, the piston rod 241 retracts, causing the positioning post 23 to move downward. At this time, the pressure plate 22 can be removed from the mounting base 21 to replace the aluminum die casting.

[0033] It should also be noted that the terms used in this utility model, such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for aluminum die castings, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a mounting base (21). An electric grinder is provided on one side of the mounting base (21) on the workbench (1). The workbench (1) is provided with a spacing adjustment mechanism for moving the electric grinder closer to or further away from the mounting base (21). The mounting base (21) is provided with a pressure plate (22) and a positioning post (23). The pressure plate (22) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the mounting base (21). The positioning post (23) is sleeved on the mounting base (21) and slides up and down below the pressure plate (22). The workbench (1) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the positioning post (23) and the pressure plate (22), a drive mechanism for rotating the positioning post (23), and a synchronous rotation mechanism for rotating the positioning post (23) and the pressure plate (22) synchronously.

2. The aluminum die-casting grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pile (23) has a sleeve hole (231) in the middle, which passes through the upper and lower ends of the positioning pile (23). The mounting seat (21) is fitted into the sleeve hole (231). The upper end of the mounting seat (21) has a threaded hole (211). The lower end of the pressure plate (22) is provided with a screw (221) for installation with the threaded hole (211).

3. The aluminum die-casting grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder (24), which is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1). The cylinder (24) includes a piston rod (241), which extends upward and is used to connect with the lower end of the positioning stake (23).

4. The aluminum die-casting grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a gear ring (33), a gear (32) and a first motor (31). The gear ring (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning pile (23). The first motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1) and its output end is fixedly connected to the gear (32). The gear (32) meshes with the gear ring (33).

5. The aluminum die-casting grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting base (21) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1). The synchronous rotation mechanism includes a slider (212) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base (21). A vertical slide rail (232) is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve hole (231) corresponding to the slider (212). An annular rotating groove (233) is provided on the lower end face of the positioning pile (23). An annular limiting groove (234) is provided on the upper end of the rotating groove (233). The piston rod (241) is slidably mounted in the rotating groove (233) and a first limiting block (242) is fixedly mounted on its upper end. The first limiting block (242) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove (234).

6. The aluminum die-casting grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric grinder includes a mounting frame (41), a drive roller (43), a driven roller (44), a second motor (42), and a grinding belt (45). The drive roller (43) and the driven roller (44) are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (41). The second motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (41) and its output end is connected to the drive roller (43). The grinding belt (45) is sleeved on the drive roller (43) and the driven roller (44). The spacing adjustment mechanism is used to move the mounting frame (41) closer to or further away from the mounting base (21).

7. The aluminum die-casting grinding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a second limiting block (48), a lead screw (47), and a third motor (46). The second limiting block (48) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame (41) and slidably mounted on the worktable (1). The third motor (46) is fixedly mounted on the worktable (1). The lead screw (47) is rotatably mounted on the worktable (1) and fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (46). The second limiting block (48) is sleeved on the lead screw (47) and connected to the lead screw (47) through threaded engagement.

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