Quick cooling conveying screw structure
By setting up structures such as water passage chambers and reverse blades on the conveying screw, high-efficiency cooling of the PVC granulation cooling device is achieved, solving the problems of low cooling efficiency and small contact area, and realizing low noise, easy maintenance and energy-saving cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422691647.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional PVC granulation cooling and conveying devices have low cooling efficiency, complex maintenance, high noise, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution. In addition, the contact area between the plastic granules and the cooling device is small, resulting in poor cooling effect.
A rapid cooling conveying screw structure is designed. A water passage cavity is set on the main body of the conveying screw, and the water inlet and outlet are located at the input and tail end shank, respectively. The reverse blade and the baffle plate cooperate to achieve full contact between the plastic particles and the surface of the conveying screw and remove heat through water.
It improves cooling efficiency, reduces noise, simplifies maintenance, saves energy, and enhances the cooling effect of plastic granules.
Smart Images

Figure CN223834850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a rapid cooling conveying screw structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the PVC granulation process, rapid cooling of the granules is crucial for ensuring product quality, preventing adhesion, and facilitating subsequent processing. Traditional cooling conveying devices often suffer from low cooling efficiency, complex maintenance, high noise levels, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution. Therefore, developing a PVC granulation cooling conveying device that integrates high-efficiency cooling, easy maintenance, low noise, energy saving, and environmental protection is particularly important. Existing cooling conveying devices achieve PVC granule cooling by supplying air to the outer wall of the conveying chamber. This structure results in a small contact area with the plastic granules and poor cooling effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model proposes a rapid cooling conveying screw structure, including a conveying screw body, conveying blades arranged around the conveying screw body, a water-passing cavity provided on the conveying screw body, and the outer surface of the water-passing cavity being a plastic contact layer of the conveying screw body.
[0004] In one or more embodiments, the conveying screw body is provided with an input end shank and a tail end shank, and the conveying screw body is located between the input end shank and the tail end shank.
[0005] In one or more embodiments, a water inlet is provided on the input end handle, and a water outlet is provided on the tail end handle. The water inlet is connected to a water cavity, and the water outlet is also connected to the water cavity to enable water flow.
[0006] In one or more embodiments, the water inlet is located at the front end section of the input end handle, and the water outlet is located at the rear end section of the tail end handle, which realizes water flow without affecting the rotation of the conveying screw body, thus solving the problem of the conveying screw body rotating and water flowing at the same time.
[0007] In one or more embodiments, the conveying screw body is provided with a tail end, and a reverse blade opposite to the direction of the conveying blade is provided on the tail end. A gap is provided between the reverse blade and the conveying blade. The reverse blade can effectively reduce the conveying speed of the plastic particles and make the plastic particles stay at a set position to solve the problem of the plastic particles being discharged at the set position.
[0008] In one or more embodiments, the conveying screw body is further provided with a baffle plate, which connects two adjacent conveying blades. The height of the baffle plate is less than the height of the conveying blades. The baffle plate can effectively prevent plastic particles from remaining on the top of the conveying screw body and turn the plastic particles on the top of the conveying screw body over to make them fall off, thereby increasing the running speed of the plastic particles and enabling the plastic particles to fully contact the surface of the conveying screw body, thus improving the cooling effect.
[0009] In one or more embodiments, the material-blocking and tilting plate is provided with an upper material-blocking and tilting plate and a lower material-blocking and tilting plate.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a water-filled cavity on the conveying screw, the surface of the conveying screw is cooled. When the conveying screw is conveying, it can fully contact the plastic particles. At the same time as the plastic particles come into contact with the conveying screw, the heat of the plastic particles is carried away by the water in the water-filled cavity, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling of the plastic particles, improving the cooling effect, and making the cooling efficient. This solves the problems of poor cooling effect and slow cooling of plastic cooling devices. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the conveyor screw structure for rapid cooling.
[0012] Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the conveyor screw structure for rapid cooling. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates the proposed solution:
[0014] See appendix Figure 1-2 A rapid cooling conveying screw structure includes a conveying screw body 1, conveying blades 2 arranged around the conveying screw body 1, a water-passing cavity 3 provided on the conveying screw body 1, and the outer surface of the water-passing cavity 3 being a plastic contact layer of the conveying screw body 1.
[0015] Furthermore, the conveying screw body 1 is provided with an input end shank 4 and a tail end shank 5, and the conveying screw body 1 is located between the input end shank 4 and the tail end shank 5.
[0016] Furthermore, an inlet 6 is provided on the input end handle 4, and an outlet 7 is provided on the tail end handle 5. The inlet 6 is connected to the water cavity 3, and the outlet 7 is also connected to the water cavity 3. Water enters from the inlet 6, passes through the water cavity 3, and then flows out from the outlet 7.
[0017] Furthermore, the water inlet 6 is located at the front end section of the input end handle 4, and the water outlet 7 is located at the rear end section of the tail end handle 5.
[0018] Furthermore, the conveying screw body 1 is provided with a tail end 11, and a reverse blade 12 opposite to the direction of the conveying blade 2 is provided on the tail end 11, and a gap 13 is provided between the reverse blade 12 and the conveying blade 2.
[0019] Furthermore, the conveying screw body 1 is also provided with a baffle plate 8, which connects two adjacent conveying blades 2, and the height of the baffle plate 8 is less than the height of the conveying blades 2.
[0020] Furthermore, the material-blocking and tilting plate 8 is provided with an upper material-blocking and tilting plate 81 and a lower material-blocking and tilting plate 82.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0025] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0026] The above preferred embodiments should be regarded as illustrative examples of the embodiments of the present application. Any technical deductions, substitutions, improvements, etc. that are similar to or based on the present application should be considered within the scope of protection of this patent.
Claims
1. A rapid cooling conveyor screw structure, characterized in that, The device includes a conveying screw body, on which conveying blades are arranged around the conveying screw body. The conveying screw body has a water-passing cavity, the outer surface of which is a plastic contact layer of the conveying screw body. The conveying screw body also has a material-blocking and tilting plate, which connects two adjacent conveying blades. The height of the material-blocking and tilting plate is less than the height of the conveying blades. The material-blocking and tilting plate has an upper material-blocking and tilting plate and a lower material-blocking and tilting plate.
2. The rapid cooling conveyor screw structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying screw body is provided with an input end shank and a tail end shank, and the conveying screw body is located between the input end shank and the tail end shank.
3. The rapid cooling conveyor screw structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water inlet is provided on the input end handle, and a water outlet is provided on the tail end handle. The water inlet is connected to the water passage cavity, and the water outlet is also connected to the water passage cavity.
4. The rapid cooling conveyor screw structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inlet is located at the front section of the input end handle, and the outlet is located at the rear section of the tail end handle.
5. The rapid cooling conveyor screw structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the conveying screw is provided with a tail end, and a reverse blade opposite to the direction of the conveying blade is provided on the tail end. A gap is provided between the reverse blade and the conveying blade.