Electric transport cart
By using the electric transport trolley's walking and carrying mechanisms, the problems of uncontrollable spool rotation speed and large trolley weight were solved, enabling orderly winding of metal fiber filaments and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422875175.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing metal fiber production transport trolleys, the rotation speed of the bobbins is uncontrollable, resulting in loose tangling of the metal fibers. In addition, the trolleys are heavy, increasing the workload of the workers.
An electric transport trolley is used, which travels on a track using a walking mechanism. The height of the bobbin is adjusted and the rotation speed is controlled by a load-bearing mechanism. Combined with a rotary motor, the wire feeding speed is controlled to achieve orderly winding and splicing of metal fiber filaments.
This method enables the orderly splicing of metal fiber filaments, avoiding tangling and loosening, reducing the workload of workers, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223835614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal fiber winding technology, and in particular relates to an electric transport trolley. Background Technology
[0002] During the production of metal fiber filaments, multiple filaments need to be wound together to form multiple strands, which facilitates the subsequent connection of the spools. When winding the filaments, a transport trolley is usually used. The spools are placed on the transport trolley, and the metal fiber filaments wound on the spools are fixed and hung on the winding post. Then, the trolley is pushed to move around the winding post in a circular motion to wind the metal fiber filaments onto the outer wall of the winding post.
[0003] Existing transport trolleys for metal fiber production mainly consist of a trolley body, casters for assisting the trolley body's movement, and a mounting frame for carrying the metal fiber spools. The trolley body is also equipped with ropes that attach it to the outer wall of the winding post, thereby positioning the trolley's circumferential radius. When the transport trolley is pushed to transport metal fiber spools, the ropes and winding post limit the movement, causing the metal fiber spools on the transport trolley to wind around the winding post.
[0004] The aforementioned trolley for producing metal fiber filaments carries multiple spools wound with metal fiber filaments. During winding and unwinding, the spools rotate, but the rotation speed, i.e., the unwinding speed, is uncontrollable, resulting in loosely wound metal fiber filaments on the winding post. Furthermore, the trolley itself is heavier due to the multiple spools, placing significant work pressure and burden on the operators. Therefore, we provide an electric transport trolley to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electric transport trolley. By utilizing a walking mechanism, the trolley body can move along a track, thereby achieving the effect of traction of metal fiber filaments to be wound onto a winding post. By utilizing a carrying mechanism, not only can the spools be mounted, but multiple spools can also be positioned at different heights to avoid interference between the metal fiber filaments during winding. The rotating motor on it can control the unwinding speed of the metal fiber filaments, thus solving the problems of existing transport trolleys used for metal fiber filament production.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model relates to an electric transport trolley, comprising a vehicle body; a travel track is provided below the vehicle body, and a power supply line is mounted above the vehicle body. The power supply line is connected to the vehicle body via a connecting mechanism, which includes brushes attached to the power supply line and connected to terminals on the vehicle body via a pantograph. A walking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, comprising an auxiliary walking component mounted on the bottom side wall of the front of the vehicle body and a power walking component mounted on the bottom side wall of the rear of the vehicle body. The auxiliary walking component includes wheel frames mounted on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body. Furthermore, auxiliary wheels are installed on the wheel frame. The power walking assembly includes an axle installed on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body, with both ends of the axle connected to the power wheel and the middle of the axle connected to a first grooved wheel. The first grooved wheel is connected to a second grooved wheel in the drive assembly via a belt, and the second grooved wheel is also connected to the motor shaft of the power motor via a rotating rod on it. A load-bearing mechanism is installed on the upper side wall of the vehicle body. The load-bearing mechanism includes an electric rod fixedly installed in the upper side wall of the vehicle body. A rotary motor is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the electric rod, and a load-bearing rod is provided at the shaft end of the rotary motor.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that an installation groove is provided on the upper side wall of the vehicle body, and the vehicle body is snapped into the protective cover through the installation groove. The protective cover is located directly above the drive assembly, and a wiring post is embedded in the top side wall of the protective cover. The power motor in the drive assembly is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the vehicle body through a frame.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a bottom groove is provided below the protective cover and on the vehicle body, and mounting plates are welded to the upper sidewalls of the vehicle body corresponding to the front and rear sides of the bottom groove. The mounting plates are rotatably connected to the rotating rod in the drive assembly, and the second groove wheel and the belt are both arranged in the internal groove of the mounting plate.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that there are four supporting mechanisms, and the four supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged with each other. The bottom side wall of the electric rod in the supporting mechanism is threadedly connected to a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is detachably fixedly connected to the mounting hole in the upper side wall of the vehicle body.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a second fixing bracket is threadedly connected to the top shaft end of the electric rod, and the electric rod is detachably fixedly connected to the rotary motor through the second fixing bracket. The motor shaft end of the rotary motor is connected to the bottom side wall of the bearing rod through a coupling.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a tray is fixedly installed on the lower outer wall of the support rod, and a side groove is provided on the upper part of the tray and on the outer wall of the support rod. There are two side grooves in total, and the two side grooves are arranged opposite to each other.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a side hole is provided on the inner wall of the side groove, and three side holes are provided at equal intervals. A spring is fixedly installed inside each of the three side holes, and the side hole is connected to the abutment plate through the spring. The outer peripheral side wall of the abutment plate is in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the side groove.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that there are three tracks in total, and the three tracks are respectively connected to the auxiliary wheels in the auxiliary walking assembly and the two power wheels in the power walking assembly.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model features a walking mechanism comprising a non-powered auxiliary walking component and a powered walking component. The powered walking component, supported by the drive component, can move along the track. The walking component is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, allowing the vehicle body to move along the track and thus achieve the effect of pulling metal fiber wires to be wound onto the winding post. A power supply line is also installed above the track, connected to the vehicle body through a wiring structure to provide power to the electrical components on the vehicle body. Because it is suspended above the vehicle body, it does not affect the movement of the vehicle body.
[0017] This utility model incorporates a support mechanism, consisting of four components, each equipped with an electric rod. These electric rods move the support rods up and down, adjusting their height. This allows the metal fiber spools mounted on the support rods to be positioned at different heights, preventing interference between the metal fibers during winding. Furthermore, the support rods are equipped with a rotary motor to control their rotation speed, thus enabling control over the unwinding speed of the metal fibers. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric transport trolley.
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the vehicle body. Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the vehicle body. Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the vehicle body.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the power walking assembly and the drive assembly.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the load-bearing mechanism.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1-Car body, 101-Mounting slot, 102-Bottom slot, 103-Mounting plate, 104-Mounting hole, 2-Traveling mechanism, 201-Auxiliary traveling assembly, 201a-Auxiliary wheel, 201b-Wheel frame, 202-Power traveling assembly, 202a-Power wheel, 202b-Axle, 202c-Gate wheel one, 202d-Belt, 203-Drive assembly, 203a-Power motor, 203b-Frame, 203c-Rotor 203d-Gateway II, 3-Bearing Mechanism, 301-Electric Rod, 301a-Fixed Frame I, 302-Rotating Motor, 302a-Fixed Frame II, 303-Bearing Rod, 303a-Pattern, 303b-Side Groove, 303c-Side Hole, 303d-Spring, 303e-Abutment Plate, 4-Protective Cover, 5-Electrification Mechanism, 501-Pantograph, 501a-Connecting Peg, 502-Brush, 6-Tractor Rail, 7-Power Supply Line. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0028] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model is an electric transport trolley, including a vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 is connected to the travel track 6 through a walking mechanism 2, so that the vehicle body 1 can move along the travel track 6.
[0029] Specifically, a travel track 6 is provided below the vehicle body 1, and a power supply line 7 is installed above the vehicle body 1. The power supply line 7 is connected to the pantograph 501 through the brush 502 in the power receiving mechanism 5. The pantograph 501 is connected to the terminal block 501a on the vehicle body 1 through the power transmission line.
[0030] Furthermore, the upper side wall of the vehicle body 1 is provided with an installation groove 101, and a protective cover 4 is detachably and fixedly installed in the installation groove 101, and the wiring post 501a is installed on the protective cover 4. Example 2
[0031] Please see Figure 4-5Based on embodiment 1, a walking mechanism 2 is also provided, which can provide power support for the movement of the vehicle body 1 by utilizing the auxiliary walking component 201 and the power walking component 202 that are installed in the traveling track 6.
[0032] Specifically, the auxiliary walking component 201 includes a wheel frame 201b fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the front of the vehicle body 1, and an auxiliary wheel 201a is rotatably connected to the wheel frame 201b. The rear of the vehicle body 1 is equipped with a power walking component 202, which includes an axle 202b located at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and two power wheels 202a are installed on the axle 202b. A grooved wheel 202c is fixedly installed at the center of the axle 202b. The grooved wheel 202c is synchronously connected to the grooved wheel 203d in the drive component 203 via a belt 202d. At the same time, the grooved wheel 203d is also fixedly installed on a rotating rod 203c, which is connected to a power motor 203a via a coupling.
[0033] Furthermore, a bottom groove 102 is provided below the protective cover 4 and on the vehicle body 1. The bottom groove 102 is used for the belt 202d to pass through. At the same time, the power motor 203a in the drive assembly 203 is connected to the upper side wall of the vehicle body 1 through the frame 203b. The upper end of the bottom groove 102 is equipped with a mounting plate 103. The mounting plate 103 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 203c. The groove wheel 203d is set in the groove of the mounting plate 103.
[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the power motor 203a works, which drives the rotating rod 203c on the shaft end to rotate. When it rotates, the grooved wheel 203d installed on it also rotates. Then, with the cooperation of the belt 202d and the grooved wheel 202c, the wheel axle 202b also rotates, which drives the power wheel 202a to rotate. And because of the limiting effect of the travel track 6, the power wheel 202a can only move in the travel track 6, thereby driving the vehicle body 1 to move along the trajectory of the travel track 6. Example 3
[0035] Please see Figure 6 Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, a support mechanism 3 is also provided. The height of the support rod 303 on the shaft end can be adjusted by using the electric rod 301, so that different metal fiber spools are at different height positions, avoiding mutual interference during winding. The rotation speed of the support rod 303 can be controlled by using the rotary motor 302 on the support rod 303, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the unwinding speed of the metal fiber spool.
[0036] Specifically, the electric rod 301 in the bearing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole 104 on the vehicle body 1 through the first fixing bracket 301a. The shaft end of the electric rod 301 is connected to the rotary motor 302 through the second fixing bracket 302a. At the same time, the shaft end of the rotary motor 302 is connected to the bearing rod 303 through a coupling.
[0037] Furthermore, a tray 303a is fixedly installed on the lower middle outer wall of the support rod 303, and two opposing side grooves 303b are opened on the outer wall of the support rod 303 on the upper side of the tray 303a. A side hole 303c is opened on the inner wall of the side groove 303b, and a spring 303d is fixedly installed in the side hole 303c. The side hole 303c is connected to the abutment plate 303e through the spring 303d.
[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: In use, align the bottom of the metal fiber spool to be wound with the support rod 303, and press the abutment plate 303e inward to compress the spring 303d on its rear side. At this time, the abutment plate 303e retracts into the side groove 303b. Then, insert the metal fiber spool into the support rod 303. At this time, the spring 303d extends, bringing the abutment plate 303e on its shaft end close to the inner wall of the metal fiber spool and abutting against it. After the metal fiber spool is fixed and installed, the electric rod 301 moves up and down, causing the rotary motor 302 on the shaft end and the support rod 303 with the metal fiber spool installed to be misaligned. Finally, the end of the wire on the metal fiber spool is fixed to the winding post, and the rotary motor 302 is started, which rotates the support rod 303 with the metal fiber spool installed, so that the metal fiber spool can be unloaded.
Claims
1. An electric transport trolley, comprising a vehicle body (1); characterized in that: A travel track (6) is provided below the vehicle body (1), and a power supply line (7) is erected above the vehicle body (1). The power supply line (7) is connected to the vehicle body (1) through a power connection mechanism (5). The power connection mechanism (5) includes a brush (502) hanging on the power supply line (7), and the brush (502) is connected to a terminal block (501a) on the vehicle body (1) through a pantograph (501). A walking mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body (1). The walking mechanism (2) includes an auxiliary walking component (201) installed on the bottom side wall of the head of the vehicle body (1), and a power walking component (202) installed on the bottom side wall of the rear of the vehicle body (1). The auxiliary walking component (201) includes a wheel frame (201b) installed on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body (1), and an auxiliary wheel (201a) is also installed on the wheel frame (201b). The walking assembly (202) includes an axle (202b) mounted on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body (1), with both ends of the axle (202b) connected to the drive wheel (202a) and the middle part of the axle (202b) connected to the first grooved wheel (202c). The first grooved wheel (202c) is connected to the second grooved wheel (203d) in the drive assembly (203) via a belt (202d). The second grooved wheel (203d) is also connected to the motor shaft of the power motor (203a) via a rotating rod (203c). A bearing mechanism (3) is mounted on the upper side wall of the vehicle body (1). The bearing mechanism (3) includes an electric rod (301) fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the vehicle body (1). A rotary motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the shaft end of the electric rod (301), and a bearing rod (303) is provided on the shaft end of the rotary motor (302).
2. The electric transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side wall of the vehicle body (1) is provided with an installation groove (101), and the vehicle body (1) is snapped into the protective cover (4) through the installation groove (101). The protective cover (4) is located directly above the drive assembly (203), and a terminal block (501a) is also embedded in the top side wall of the protective cover (4). The power motor (203a) in the drive assembly (203) is detachably fixed to the upper side wall of the vehicle body (1) through the frame (203b).
3. An electric transport trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, A bottom groove (102) is provided below the protective cover (4) and on the vehicle body (1). A mounting plate (103) is welded to the upper side wall of the vehicle body (1) corresponding to the front and rear sides of the bottom groove (102). The mounting plate (103) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (203c) in the drive assembly (203). The groove wheel (203d) and the belt (202d) are both set in the internal groove of the mounting plate (103).
4. An electric transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are four load-bearing mechanisms (3), and the four load-bearing mechanisms (3) are arranged symmetrically to each other. The bottom side wall of the electric rod (301) in the load-bearing mechanism (3) is threaded with a fixing bracket (301a). The fixing bracket (301a) is detachably fixed to the mounting hole (104) in the upper side wall of the vehicle body (1).
5. An electric transport trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top shaft end of the electric rod (301) is threadedly connected to a fixing bracket two (302a), and the electric rod (301) is detachably fixed to the rotary motor (302) through the fixing bracket two (302a). The motor shaft end of the rotary motor (302) is connected to the bottom side wall of the bearing rod (303) through a coupling.
6. An electric transport trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that, A tray (303a) is fixedly installed on the lower outer wall of the support rod (303), and a side groove (303b) is provided on the upper part of the tray (303a) and the outer wall of the support rod (303). There are two side grooves (303b), which are arranged opposite to each other.
7. An electric transport trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the side groove (303b) is provided with side holes (303c), and three side holes (303c) are provided at equal intervals. Springs (303d) are fixedly installed inside the three side holes (303c), and the side holes (303c) are connected to the abutment plate (303e) through the springs (303d). The outer peripheral sidewall of the abutment plate (303e) is in clearance fit with the inner sidewall of the side groove (303b).
8. An electric transport trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are three tracks (6) in total, and the three tracks (6) are respectively connected to the auxiliary wheel (201a) in the auxiliary walking component (201) and the two power wheels (202a) in the power walking component (202).