Drainage dredging device for fruit tree planting
The use of hydraulic mechanisms and motor-driven cleaning brushes to remove dirt from the drainage pipes of fruit tree planting solves the shortcomings of traditional cleaning methods, ensures smooth drainage, and improves the reliability and durability of the drainage system for fruit tree planting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520253211.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
In fruit tree planting, traditional methods cannot thoroughly and meticulously clean the dirt inside drainage pipes, resulting in a smaller pipe diameter, increased water flow resistance, reduced drainage capacity, and potential pipe corrosion, which affects fruit tree growth and fruit yield.
A drainage unblocking device was designed, which uses a hydraulic mechanism to push a circular pusher plate to slide inside the drain pipe, and uses a motor-driven cleaning brush to clean the pipe wall in all directions. Combined with a heating wire to prevent freezing and a flow control valve to regulate the water flow, the device ensures smooth drainage.
It achieves comprehensive cleaning of drainage pipes, prevents blockages, improves the reliability and durability of the drainage system, and reduces the adverse effects of waterlogging on fruit tree growth.
Smart Images
Figure CN223838258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting technology, and in particular to a drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting. Background Technology
[0002] Orchard soil is usually loose, and due to the large area of fruit tree planting, surface runoff tends to accumulate during rainfall. If drainage is poor, prolonged waterlogging of the fruit tree roots can lead to root hypoxia, causing root rot and other diseases, which seriously affect the growth and development of the fruit trees, as well as fruit yield and quality.
[0003] Currently, in the drainage dredging of fruit tree planting, traditional methods cannot achieve comprehensive and meticulous cleaning of the mud, algae, and other dirt adhering to the pipe walls. Long-term accumulation of this dirt gradually reduces the inner diameter of the pipes, increases water flow resistance, and reduces drainage capacity. Furthermore, the growth of algae and other organisms can lead to pipe corrosion, shortening the pipe's lifespan.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide drainage and dredging devices for fruit tree planting to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting, which solves the problem of difficulty in thoroughly cleaning the dirt inside the pipes.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting, comprising: a drainage pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic mechanism, one end of which is provided with a hydraulic column, the hydraulic column passing through the drainage pipe and extending into the interior of the drainage pipe, the other end of which is fixedly connected to a circular push plate, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, a machine cover fixedly connected to the other side of which is fixedly connected, a motor fixedly connected inside the machine cover, an output shaft fixedly connected to the other end of which is fixedly connected, the output shaft passing through the machine cover and extending to the outside of which is fixedly connected, a turntable fixedly connected to the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of which is a support column, a circular ring block fixedly connected to the other end of which is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of which is a circular ring block.
[0007] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the drain pipe, and a seepage pipe is threadedly connected to the inside of the water pipe. The seepage pipe passes through the water pipe and extends to the outside of the water pipe. Several seepage holes are opened on the outside of the seepage pipe. A heating wire is wound around the outside of the seepage pipe. A protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the heating wire. A round cap is threadedly connected to the other end of the seepage pipe. Several protrusions are fixedly connected to the other end of the round cap.
[0008] Preferably, a pre-flow pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the drain pipe, a rotating cover is threadedly connected to the inside of the pre-flow pipe, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating cover.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the drain pipe is threadedly connected to a sleeve, and a flow control valve is provided on the outside of the sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the drain pipe is covered with a rubber layer.
[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model provides a drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting. A hydraulic mechanism connected to one end of the drainage pipe uses a hydraulic column to push a circular pusher plate inside the pipe, effectively clearing blockages and preventing clogging. A motor inside a casing on the other side of the pusher plate drives a turntable via its output shaft. A support column on the turntable connects to a circular block equipped with cleaning brushes. When the motor is running, the cleaning brushes thoroughly clean the inner wall of the drainage pipe, removing mud, algae, and other dirt, ensuring smooth drainage, improving the reliability and durability of the orchard drainage system, and reducing the adverse effects of waterlogging on fruit tree growth. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial sectional view.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown below;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The side sectional view shown is shown below;
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of part D is shown.
[0021] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Drain pipe, 2. Hydraulic mechanism, 3. Hydraulic column, 4. Circular push plate, 5. Machine cover, 6. Motor, 7. Output shaft, 8. Turntable, 9. Support column, 10. Circular ring block, 11. Cleaning brush, 12. Water pipe, 13. Drain pipe, 14. Drain hole, 15. Heating wire, 16. Protective sleeve, 17. Round cover, 18. Protrusion, 19. Pre-flow pipe, 20. Rotary cover, 21. Rotary block, 22. Sleeve, 23. Flow control valve, 24. Rubber layer, 25. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial sectional view. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown below; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The side sectional view shown is shown below; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of part D is shown. The drainage and unblocking device for fruit tree planting includes: a drainage pipe 1, one end of which is fixedly connected to a hydraulic mechanism 2; one end of the hydraulic mechanism 2 is provided with a hydraulic column 3, which penetrates the drainage pipe 1 and extends into its interior; the other end of the hydraulic column 3 is fixedly connected to a circular push plate 4, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe 1; a machine cover 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the circular push plate 4; a motor 6 is fixedly connected inside the machine cover 5; the other end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 7, which penetrates the machine cover 5 and extends to its exterior; the other end of the output shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a turntable 8; a support column 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 8; the other end of the support column 9 is fixedly connected to a circular ring block 10; and several cleaning brushes 11 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the circular ring block 10.
[0025] The drain pipe 1 serves as the key channel for drainage, guiding the water flow. The hydraulic mechanism 2 provides power to the device, pushing the hydraulic column 3. The hydraulic column 3 passes through the drain pipe 1 and drives the connected circular push plate 4 to move within the pipe, thus cleaning larger debris. A cover 5 on the other side of the circular push plate 4 protects the internal motor 6. The motor 6 drives the output shaft 7, which in turn transmits power to the turntable 8, causing it to rotate. This, in turn, drives the circular ring block 10 in a circular motion via the support column 9. Cleaning brushes 11, evenly spaced on the outer surface of the circular ring block 10, thoroughly clean the inner wall of the drain pipe 1 during movement, removing mud, algae, and other dirt to ensure unobstructed drainage.
[0026] A water pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the drain pipe 1. A seepage pipe 13 is threadedly connected to the inside of the water pipe 12. The seepage pipe 13 passes through the water pipe 12 and extends to the outside of the water pipe 12. Several seepage holes 14 are opened on the outside of the seepage pipe 13. A heating wire 15 is wound around the outside of the seepage pipe 13. A protective sleeve 16 is provided on the outside of the heating wire 15. A round cap 17 is threadedly connected to the other end of the seepage pipe 13. Several protrusions 18 are fixedly connected to the other end of the round cap 17.
[0027] The drain pipe 12 is connected to the left side of the outer surface of the drain pipe 1, providing a base for the installation of the seepage pipe 13. The seepage pipe 13 is connected to the drain pipe 12 by threads. The seepage hole 14 on the outside of the seepage pipe 13 allows water to seep into the interior of the seepage pipe 13. The heating wire 15 is wrapped around the outside of the seepage pipe 13 to heat the water inside and around the pipe when necessary, preventing freezing and other situations. The protective sleeve 16 protects the heating wire 15 from external damage. The other end of the seepage pipe 13 is connected to a round cover 17 by internal threads. The protrusions 18 on the outer surface of the round cover 17 provide better friction and ease of operation when opening or closing the round cover 17, facilitating the inspection, cleaning and other maintenance work inside the seepage pipe 13.
[0028] A pre-flow pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the drain pipe 1. A rotating cover 20 is threadedly connected to the inside of the pre-flow pipe 19. A rotating block 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating cover 20.
[0029] The pre-flow pipe 19 is fixed to the right side of the outer surface of the drain pipe 1, serving as a pre-drainage passage. The rotating cover 20 with internal threaded connection is normally closed to maintain the normal operation of the drainage system. When the pre-drainage passage needs to be activated, the rotating cover 20 can be easily rotated by the rotating block 21 on the rotating cover 20 to open the pre-flow pipe 19, allowing water to flow through this passage and meet different drainage needs.
[0030] The other end of the drain pipe 1 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 22, and a flow control valve 23 is provided on the outside of the sleeve 22.
[0031] During cleaning operations, the sleeve 22 is threadedly connected to the drain pipe 1 and can be easily removed by rotating it, facilitating inspection and cleaning and ensuring smooth drainage. The flow control valve 23 is located outside the sleeve 22 and can be adjusted to open and close as needed, precisely controlling the water flow speed in the drain pipe 1 to ensure stable drainage.
[0032] The outer surface of the drain pipe 1 is covered with a rubber layer 24.
[0033] The rubber layer 24 laid on the outer surface of the drain pipe 1 can play a protective and buffering role, and can also enhance the sealing of the drain pipe 1 and reduce leakage.
[0034] A handle 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe 1.
[0035] The handle 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe 1, making it convenient for workers to grip and apply force when installing, moving or repairing the drain pipe 1, thus making the operation process more convenient.
[0036] The working principle of the drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting provided by this utility model is as follows: First, when the drainage and dredging operation is started, the motor 6 inside the machine cover 5 is energized and runs. The output shaft 7 of the motor 6 begins to rotate at high speed under the drive of the motor 6. Since the other end of the output shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the turntable 8, the rotation of the output shaft 7 transmits torque to the turntable 8, causing the turntable 8 to move in a circular motion around its central axis. The support column 9, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 8, also moves in a circular trajectory with the center of the turntable 8 as the turntable 8 moves in a circular motion. The other end of the support column 9 is connected to the annular block 10, which causes the annular block 10 to also move in a circular motion. Several cleaning brushes 11, which are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the annular block 10, are brought into high-speed circular motion with the movement of the annular block 10. Since the cleaning brushes 11 are located at the front end of the device, they first come into contact with the silt, algae and other debris attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe 1. During high-speed rotation, the cleaning brush 11 uses the friction between its bristles and the dirt on the pipe wall to powerfully scrape and agitate the dirt. Then, after the cleaning brush 11 has initially cleaned and agitated the sludge and other dirt, loosening the tightly adhered dirt, the hydraulic mechanism 2 begins to function. The hydraulic mechanism 2 pressurizes hydraulic oil through an internal hydraulic pump, pushing the hydraulic column 3 into the drain pipe 1. The hydraulic column 3 penetrates the drain pipe 1, and its other end is firmly connected to a circular push plate 4. Because the outer surface of the circular push plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 1, it ensures that the circular push plate 4 can slide smoothly along the inner wall of the drain pipe 1 during the advancement of the hydraulic column 3. Finally, pushed by the hydraulic column 3, the circular push plate 4 gradually moves forward in the drain pipe 1. During this process, the circular push plate 4 pushes forward the sludge and debris loosened by the cleaning brush 11. Since the cross-sectional area of the circular push plate 4 is similar to the internal cross-sectional area of the drain pipe 1, as the push plate moves forward, it can push almost all the dirt in the pipe to the outlet of the drain pipe 1, thereby achieving a thorough cleaning of the inside of the drain pipe 1 and ensuring that the drainage can proceed smoothly in the subsequent process.
[0037] Compared with related technologies, the drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] This utility model provides a drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting. A hydraulic mechanism 2 connected to one end of the drainage pipe 1, via a hydraulic column 3, pushes a circular pusher plate 4 to slide inside the drainage pipe 1, effectively cleaning blocky debris and preventing blockage. Meanwhile, a motor 6 inside a cover 5 on the other side of the circular pusher plate 4 drives a turntable 8 to rotate via an output shaft 7. A support column 9 on the turntable 8 is connected to a circular ring block 10 with a cleaning brush 11. When the motor 6 is running, the cleaning brush 11 thoroughly cleans the inner wall of the drainage pipe 1, removing mud, algae, and other dirt, ensuring smooth drainage, improving the reliability and durability of the orchard drainage system, and reducing the adverse effects of waterlogging on fruit tree growth.
[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting, characterized in that, include: A drain pipe has a hydraulic mechanism fixedly connected to one end. A hydraulic column is installed at one end of the hydraulic mechanism, penetrating the drain pipe and extending into its interior. A circular push plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic column, with its outer surface slidably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe. A machine cover is fixedly connected to the other side of the circular push plate, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the machine cover. An output shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the motor, penetrating the machine cover and extending to its exterior. A turntable is fixedly connected to the other end of the output shaft, and a support column is fixedly connected to its outer surface. A circular ring block is fixedly connected to the other end of the support column, and several cleaning brushes are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the circular ring block.
2. The drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the drain pipe. A seepage pipe is threaded inside the water pipe. The seepage pipe passes through the water pipe and extends to the outside of the water pipe. Several seepage holes are opened on the outside of the seepage pipe. A heating wire is wound around the outside of the seepage pipe. A protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the heating wire. A round cap is threaded inside the other end of the seepage pipe. Several protrusions are fixedly connected to the other end of the round cap.
3. The drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pre-flow pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the drain pipe. A rotating cover is threadedly connected to the inside of the pre-flow pipe, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating cover.
4. The drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the drain pipe is threaded to a sleeve, and a flow control valve is installed on the outside of the sleeve.
5. The drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the drain pipe is covered with a rubber layer.
6. The drainage and dredging device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe.