Upper tubular column assembly testing fixture

By designing a multi-set inspection fixture for the upper tubing assembly, the problems of complicated inspection steps and low accuracy in the existing technology are solved, and rapid and efficient inspection of the upper tubing assembly is achieved.

CN223841098UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27ZHEJIANG RONGSHENG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520333505.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing upper tube column inspection tool has complicated inspection steps, low inspection accuracy, and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the high precision requirements of automobile manufacturing.

Method used

A fixture for the upper tube column assembly was designed, comprising a base plate, a left support inspection component, a middle support inspection component, and a right support inspection component. Through the combined use of multiple inspection pins and mandrels, rapid and accurate inspection of the upper tube column assembly can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and high-precision testing of the upper tubing assembly, simplifies the operation process, and improves testing efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part production, and discloses an upper tubular column assembly testing fixture, which comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a left support detection assembly, a middle support detection assembly and a right support detection assembly. The left support detection assembly comprises a reference positioning block, a first detection insertion rod and a left detection core shaft, wherein the first detection insertion rod and the left detection core shaft are inserted in the reference positioning block in a sleeved mode and can move transversely. A vertically-arranged positioning rod is fixed to the reference positioning block. The right support detection assembly comprises a fixed supporting base block, and the supporting base block is sleeved with a right detection core shaft capable of moving transversely and a plurality of second detection insertion rods. The middle support detection assembly comprises a bottom base block, a movable height detection block is arranged above the end portion of the bottom base block, and a plurality of kidney-shaped positioning protrusions are fixed to the bottom base block. The size and position relation of the upper tubular column assembly can be rapidly detected through the multiple support detection assemblies, and the detection device is convenient to operate, high in detection precision and high in detection efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, and in particular to an inspection tool for an upper column assembly. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous innovation in the automotive industry, OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) factories for various automotive parts have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. These factories exhibit significant differences in manufacturing technology and product quality. The steering column, a crucial component for vehicle operation, is typically constructed from multiple welded parts. During welding, these parts undergo thermal expansion and contraction, causing deformation. If their dimensions and positional relationships change, the OEM cannot install them smoothly later. Existing upper column inspection tools generally rely on calipers, plug gauges, and other inspection equipment, resulting in complex, inefficient, and inaccurate inspection procedures. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an inspection tool for upper tube column assemblies, which solves the problems of complicated inspection steps, low inspection accuracy, and low efficiency in existing upper tube column assembly inspections.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A fixture for an upper tube column assembly includes a base plate, on which a left support detection component, a middle support detection component, and a right support detection component are provided;

[0006] The left support detection assembly includes a reference positioning block, a first detection rod that can move laterally and is inserted into the reference positioning block, and a left detection mandrel. A vertically arranged positioning rod is fixed on the reference positioning block.

[0007] The right support detection assembly includes a fixed support block, on which a right detection mandrel that can move laterally and a plurality of second detection rods are sleeved; the middle support detection assembly includes a bottom block, on which a movable height detection block is provided above the end of the bottom block, and a plurality of waist-shaped positioning protrusions are fixed on the bottom block.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a heightening block is fixed on the reference positioning block, and a square hole detection rod is sleeved on the heightening block, wherein the upper end of the square hole detection rod is formed with a stepped protrusion.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a ball head is fixed to the outer end of the first detection rod.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the right detection mandrel and the second detection plug are fixed on the drive block.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a fourth support detection assembly is provided on the base block, the fourth support detection assembly includes a vertical detection rod fixed on the base block, a movable insert plate is provided on one side of the upper end of the vertical detection rod, a detection groove is formed on the end of the insert plate near the vertical detection rod, the insert plate is inserted into the insert plate guide seat, and the insert plate guide seat is fixed on the base block.

[0012] The outstanding effect of this utility model is:

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the dimensions and positional relationships of the upper tube column assembly can be quickly detected using multiple support detection components. This method is easy to operate, has high detection accuracy, and high detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram after the upper tubular column assembly is installed;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram after the upper tubular column assembly is installed;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper tubular column assembly.

[0020] Attached reference numerals: 1. Base plate;

[0021] 2. Left bracket detection assembly; 21. Reference positioning block; 22. First detection rod; 23. Left detection spindle; 24. Positioning rod; 25. Heightening block; 26. Square hole detection rod; 261. Stepped protrusion surface;

[0022] 3. Intermediate support detection assembly; 31. Base block; 32. Height detection block; 33. Support; 34. Waist-shaped positioning protrusion;

[0023] 4. Right bracket detection assembly; 41. Support base block; 42. Right detection spindle; 43. Second detection rod; 44. Drive block;

[0024] 5. Fourth bracket detection assembly; 51. Vertical detection rod; 52. Insert plate; 53. Detection slot; 54. Insert plate guide seat;

[0025] 9. Upper tube column assembly; 91. Base tube; 92. Left support; 93. Right support; 94. Middle support; 95. Fourth support; 921. First hole; 931. Third hole; 941. Waist-shaped hole; 942. Lower side plate; 951. Fourth hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0027] The following is for reference Figures 1 to 6 The present invention will be described as follows:

[0028] A gauge for an upper tube column assembly includes a base plate 1, on which a left support detection component 2, a middle support detection component 3, and a right support detection component 4 are provided; the upper tube column assembly 9 involved in this embodiment includes a base tube 91, a left support 92 and a right support 93 fixed at both ends of the base tube 91, and a middle support 94 and a fourth support 95 fixed in the middle of the base tube 91;

[0029] The left support detection assembly 2 includes a reference positioning block 21, a first detection rod 22 that can move laterally and is fitted onto the reference positioning block 21, and a left detection mandrel 23. A vertically arranged positioning rod 24 is fixed on the reference positioning block 21. The reference positioning block 21 is fixed on the base plate 1. A heightening block 25 is fixed on the reference positioning block 21. A square hole detection rod 26 is fitted onto the heightening block 25. The upper end of the square hole detection rod 26 has a stepped protrusion surface 261, which can prevent the square hole detection hole from falling off. A ball head 221 is fixed to the outer end of the first detection rod 22, which facilitates the movement of the first detection rod.

[0030] The right support detection assembly 4 includes a fixed support block 41, which is fixed on the base plate. A right detection spindle 42 and a plurality of second detection rods 43 that can move laterally are sleeved on the support block 41. The right detection spindle 42 and the second detection rods 43 are fixed on the drive block 44, which can facilitate the movement of the right detection spindle and the second detection rods together, thereby improving the operability of the box.

[0031] The intermediate support detection assembly 3 includes a base block 31, and a movable height detection block 32 is provided above the end of the base block 31. The height detection block 32 is inserted into the support 33, and the support 33 and the base block 31 are fixed on the base plate 1. A plurality of waist-shaped positioning protrusions 34 are fixed on the base block 31.

[0032] The base block 31 is also provided with a fourth support detection assembly 5. The fourth support detection assembly 5 includes a vertical detection rod 51 fixed on the base block 31. A movable insert plate 52 is provided on one side of the upper end of the vertical detection rod 51. A detection groove 53 is formed at the end of the insert plate 52 near the vertical detection rod 51. The insert plate 52 is inserted into the insert plate guide seat 54, and the insert plate guide seat 54 is fixed on the base block 31.

[0033] Working principle: First, align the first hole 921 on the left bracket 92 with the positioning rod 24, and align the waist-shaped hole 941 on the middle bracket 94 with the waist-shaped positioning protrusion 34. Then insert downwards. If the first hole 921 is inserted into the positioning rod and the waist-shaped hole 941 can be inserted into the waist-shaped positioning protrusion 34, it means that these two dimensions are qualified, and the upper tube column assembly is also positioned. If it cannot be inserted, the upper tube column assembly is unqualified.

[0034] The first test rod is moved and inserted into the second hole of the left bracket. If it can be inserted, it means that the position of the left bracket is qualified. If it cannot be inserted, it means that the upper tube column assembly is unqualified.

[0035] Similarly, check whether the left detection mandrel can be inserted into the left end of the base tube 91;

[0036] The drive block moves to the left, which can simultaneously drive the right detection mandrel and the second detection rod to move. Whether the right detection mandrel can be inserted into the right end of the base tube 91 and whether the second detection rod can be inserted into the third hole 931 with the bracket 93, if they can be inserted, it means that the part is qualified; if they cannot be inserted, it means that the upper tube column assembly is unqualified.

[0037] Move the square hole test rod downwards. If the square hole test rod can be inserted into the square hole 911 of the base tube 91, it means that this part is qualified; if it cannot, it means that the upper tube column assembly is unqualified.

[0038] During the process described in step one, check whether the vertical detection rod can be inserted into the fourth hole 951 of the fourth bracket 95. If it can, move the insert plate and check whether the detection slot of the insert plate can be inserted into the fourth bracket. If it can be inserted, it means that the part is qualified. If it cannot be inserted, the upper tube column assembly is unqualified.

[0039] The height detection block can be moved. If the height detection block can be inserted above the lower side plate 942 of the intermediate bracket 94, it means that the part is qualified. If it cannot be inserted, the upper column assembly is unqualified.

[0040] By checking whether each size can be inserted, the relevant dimensions and positional relationships of the upper tube column assembly are inspected. If all parts can be inserted, the upper tube column assembly is considered qualified; if some parts cannot be inserted, it is considered unqualified.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications assumed above should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gauge for an upper tubular column assembly, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a left support detection assembly (2), a middle support detection assembly (3), and a right support detection assembly (4); The left support detection assembly (2) includes a reference positioning block (21), a first detection insert (22) that can move laterally and is inserted into the reference positioning block (21), and a left detection spindle (23). A vertically arranged positioning rod (24) is fixed on the reference positioning block (21). The right support detection assembly (4) includes a fixed support block (41), on which a right detection spindle (42) that can move laterally and a plurality of second detection rods (43) are sleeved. The intermediate support detection component (3) includes a base block (31), and a movable height detection block (32) is provided above the end of the base block (31). Multiple waist-shaped positioning protrusions (34) are fixed on the base block (31).

2. The upper tube column assembly inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heightening block (25) is fixed on the reference positioning block (21), and a square hole detection rod (26) is sleeved on the heightening block (25). The upper end of the square hole detection rod (26) is formed with a stepped protrusion surface (261).

3. The upper tube column assembly inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the first detection rod (22) is fixed with a ball head (221).

4. The upper tube column assembly inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right detection spindle (42) and the second detection plug (43) are fixed on the drive block (44).

5. The upper tube column assembly inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base block (31) is also provided with a fourth support detection assembly (5). The fourth support detection assembly (5) includes a vertical detection rod (51) fixed on the base block (31). A movable insert plate (52) is provided on one side of the upper end of the vertical detection rod (51). A detection groove (53) is formed on the end of the insert plate (52) near the vertical detection rod (51).