House settlement monitoring device
By combining a protective cover, mounting plate, extension plate, moving block, adjusting block, connecting rope and plumb bob, the design solves the problems of cumbersome installation and insufficient angle monitoring in existing house settlement monitoring devices, realizes automatic leveling and multi-angle monitoring, and improves the comprehensiveness and convenience of monitoring data.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520466541.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing building settlement monitoring devices require cumbersome leveling and adjustment procedures and cannot monitor angles, resulting in incomplete monitoring.
It adopts a combination design of protective cover, mounting plate, extension plate, moving block, adjusting block, connecting rope and plumb bob, and realizes automatic leveling and multi-angle monitoring through angle and height marking, simplifying the operation process.
It improves the comprehensiveness of monitoring data, simplifies the installation and leveling process of the device, and enhances the intuitiveness and convenience of monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of settlement monitoring technology, and in particular to a building settlement monitoring device. Background Technology
[0002] Utility model publication CN215338293U discloses a building structure settlement monitoring device in the field of building structure settlement monitoring technology. The device includes a concrete building structure and a support plate. An embedded component, including expansion bolts, is installed on the right side wall of the bottom of the concrete building structure. Expansion bolts are also installed on the inner side wall of the concrete building structure. Two sets of expansion bolts are screwed onto the outer side walls of their respective outer sides using expansion nuts, and a metal mounting plate is integrally formed on the right side wall of the metal mounting plate. A leveling rod is movably installed on the top of each settlement monitoring point. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the bottom of each support plate, and a telescopic rod is movably installed on the inner side of each fixing block via a rotating shaft. By evenly distributing settlement monitoring points around the building structure, multi-point monitoring of the building structure can be achieved. Simultaneously, the leveling instrument and settlement monitoring points can be installed and disassembled, facilitating the portability of the monitoring device.
[0003] The existing technology uses the combination of a level instrument and a leveling rod to compare the height of the settlement observation points of a building in order to achieve settlement monitoring. However, the device requires the installation and leveling of the level instrument, which is a relatively cumbersome operation process. In addition, the device cannot monitor the angle of settlement. Therefore, a building settlement monitoring device is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a building settlement monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building settlement monitoring device, comprising a protective cover and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is installed on the exterior wall of the building, the protective cover is installed on the ground and covers the mounting plate, and is flexibly connected to the building wall; an extension plate is provided on the mounting plate, a movable block is movably connected to the extension plate, an adjusting block is movably connected inside the movable block, a connecting rope is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting block, a plumb bob is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rope; angle marks are provided on both sides of the protective cover and on the side away from the exterior wall of the building, each angle mark corresponding to the position of the connecting rope; a height mark is provided on the side of the protective cover away from the exterior wall of the building, the height mark corresponding to the top position of the plumb bob.
[0006] Preferably, the protective cover is made of transparent acrylic material.
[0007] Preferably, the protective cover is provided with a rubber strip, which is arranged between the protective cover and the exterior wall of the building.
[0008] Preferably, a first bolt is internally threaded onto one side of the movable block, and the nut of the first bolt contacts the outer wall of the extension plate.
[0009] Preferably, the extension plate has a groove arranged longitudinally, and the moving block is slidably adapted to fit in the groove.
[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on one side of the extension plate, the movable groove is connected to the groove, and the threaded section of the first bolt near the nut is slidably connected in the movable groove.
[0011] Preferably, the movable block has a sliding groove arranged horizontally, the adjusting block is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, both the sliding groove and the adjusting block have trapezoidal cross sections, and a second bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the adjusting block, the nut of the second bolt is in contact with the top of the movable block.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In this invention, the connection between the adjusting block, the connecting rope, and the plumb bob allows the plumb bob to be suspended in the air. The weight of the plumb bob keeps the connecting rope vertical and taut, providing a benchmark for settlement monitoring. By setting angle markers, irregular settlement of the building can cause the mounting plate to tilt, thereby causing the adjusting block, the connecting rope, and the plumb bob to shift. This allows for more intuitive comparison and monitoring from different angles and directions through the angle markers, further improving the comprehensiveness of the monitoring data compared to existing technologies.
[0014] In this invention, the height markers indicate that the vertical settlement of the building causes the adjusting block, connecting rope, and plumb bob to descend. The change in the height of the plumb bob's top can be directly observed and monitored through the height markers. Compared with existing technologies, this avoids the frequent installation and leveling steps of the monitoring device, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a building settlement monitoring device proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of a building settlement monitoring device proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the extension plate of a building settlement monitoring device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the extension plate of a building settlement monitoring device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment block of a building settlement monitoring device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Protective cover; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Extension plate; 4. Moving block; 5. Adjusting block; 6. Connecting rope; 7. Plumb bob; 8. Angle marker; 9. Height marker; 10. Rubber strip; 11. First bolt; 12. Groove; 13. Moving groove; 14. Slide groove; 15. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A building settlement monitoring device includes a protective cover 1 and a mounting plate 2. The mounting plate 2 is installed on the exterior wall of the building, and the protective cover 1 is installed on the ground and covers the mounting plate 2, and is flexibly connected to the building wall. An extension plate 3 is provided on the mounting plate 2, and a movable block 4 is movably connected to the extension plate 3. An adjusting block 5 is movably connected inside the movable block 4. A connecting rope 6 is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting block 5, and a plumb bob 7 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rope 6. Angle marks 8 are provided on both sides of the protective cover 1 and on the side away from the exterior wall of the building. Each angle mark 8 corresponds to the position of the connecting rope 6. A height mark 9 is provided on the side of the protective cover 1 away from the exterior wall of the building. The height mark 9 corresponds to the top position of the plumb bob 7.
[0023] By connecting the adjusting block 5, connecting rope 6, and plumb bob 7, the plumb bob 7 is suspended in the air. The weight of the plumb bob 7 keeps the connecting rope 6 vertically taut, providing a benchmark for settlement monitoring. The angle marker 8 allows the irregular settlement of the building to cause the mounting plate 2 to tilt, thus causing the adjusting block 5, connecting rope 6, and plumb bob 7 to shift. This allows for more intuitive comparison and monitoring from different angles and orientations through the angle marker 8, further improving the comprehensiveness of monitoring data compared to existing technologies. The height marker 9 causes the vertical settlement of the building to cause the adjusting block 5, connecting rope 6, and plumb bob 7 to descend. The change in the height of the top of the plumb bob 7 can be intuitively compared and monitored through the height marker 9. Compared to existing technologies, this avoids the frequent installation and leveling steps of the monitoring device, making it more convenient to use.
[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, the protective cover 1 is made of transparent acrylic material to prevent the external environment from interfering with the stability of the plumb bob 7. At the same time, the visual design makes it easy to observe the degree of offset and height change of the connecting rope 6 and the plumb bob 7, and to more effectively compare the settlement angle and height.
[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, a rubber strip 10 is provided on the protective cover 1. The rubber strip 10 is arranged between the protective cover 1 and the outer wall of the house to ensure the sealing of the connection between the protective cover 1 and the outer wall of the house, while providing settlement space for irregular settlement of the house.
[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, a first bolt 11 is internally threaded on one side of the movable block 4. The nut of the first bolt 11 contacts the outer wall of the extension plate 3, thereby achieving the locking and unlocking effect of the movable block 4 within the extension plate 3.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, the extension plate 3 has a groove 12, which is arranged longitudinally. The movable block 4 is slidably adapted to the groove 12 to provide bottom support for the movable block 4.
[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, a movable groove 13 is provided on one side of the extension plate 3. The movable groove 13 communicates with the groove 12. The threaded section of the first bolt 11 near the nut is slidably connected in the movable groove 13, which realizes the purpose of movable block 4 being movable, adjustable and locked in the extension plate 3. This makes it convenient for the monitoring device to be calibrated according to the angle markings 8 on both sides during installation.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, a sliding groove 14 is provided inside the movable block 4. The sliding groove 14 is arranged horizontally, and the adjusting block 5 is slidably adapted to the sliding groove 14. The cross sections of both the sliding groove 14 and the adjusting block 5 are trapezoidal. A second bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the top of the adjusting block 5. The nut of the second bolt 15 contacts the top of the movable block 4, thereby achieving the purpose of movable locking of the adjusting block 5 within the movable block 4. This facilitates the calibration of the original angle of the monitoring device according to the angle mark 8 on the side away from the outer wall of the house during installation.
[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A building settlement monitoring device, comprising a protective cover (1) and a mounting plate (2), characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is set on the exterior wall of the house, and the protective cover (1) is set on the ground and covers the outside of the mounting plate (2), and is flexibly connected to the house wall. An extension plate (3) is set on the mounting plate (2), and a moving block (4) is movably connected on the extension plate (3). An adjusting block (5) is movably connected inside the moving block (4). A connecting rope (6) is set on the bottom end of the adjusting block (5), and a plumb bob (7) is set on the bottom end of the connecting rope (6). Angle marks (8) are set on both sides of the protective cover (1) and on the side away from the exterior wall of the house. Each angle mark (8) corresponds to the position of the connecting rope (6). A height mark (9) is set on the side of the protective cover (1) away from the exterior wall of the house. The height mark (9) corresponds to the top position of the plumb bob (7).
2. The building settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (1) is made of transparent acrylic material.
3. The building settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip (10) is provided on the protective cover (1), and the rubber strip (10) is arranged between the protective cover (1) and the outer wall of the house.
4. The building settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (4) is internally threaded with a first bolt (11) on one side, and the nut of the first bolt (11) is in contact with the outer wall of the extension plate (3).
5. A building settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (3) has a groove (12) arranged longitudinally, and the moving block (4) slides and fits in the groove (12).
6. A building settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (3) has a movable groove (13) on one side, which is connected to the groove (12). The threaded section of the first bolt (11) near the nut is slidably connected in the movable groove (13).
7. A building settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (4) has a sliding groove (14) arranged horizontally. The adjusting block (5) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove (14). The cross sections of the sliding groove (14) and the adjusting block (5) are both trapezoidal. A second bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the top of the adjusting block (5). The nut of the second bolt (15) is in contact with the top of the movable block (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building structure settlement monitoring device
CN215338293U