Automatic adjusting device for X-ray detection of spiral tube

By using an automatic adjustment device for the inspection trolley, probe arm, cantilever, PLC controller, and touch screen, the problem of manual adjustment of position deviation in X-ray inspection of spiral welded steel pipes has been solved, realizing automated and precise adjustment and improving inspection efficiency and accuracy.

CN223841815UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27迁安正大通用钢管有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520178798.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current X-ray inspection of spiral welded steel pipes, manual adjustment of the position can lead to inaccurate X-ray voltage values, resulting in high labor intensity and low inspection efficiency.

Method used

An automatic adjustment device is adopted, consisting of a detection trolley, probe arm, cantilever arm, PLC controller, and touch screen. The spacing between the rotating rollers and the height of the probe arm and cantilever arm are precisely controlled by encoders and stepper motors to achieve automatic adjustment.

Benefits of technology

No manual adjustment is required; the automatic adjustment device precisely adjusts the position according to the steel pipe specifications, improving the accuracy and efficiency of testing and reducing labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic adjusting device for spiral tube X-ray detection, which comprises a detection trolley, a detection arm, a cantilever, a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and a touch screen, the detection trolley is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers, one side of each conveying roller is provided with a rotating roller group, the rotating roller group comprises two rotating rollers which are connected through a rotating roller lead screw, and the two rotating rollers are arranged on the detection trolley. A first stepping motor and a first encoder are arranged on one side of the rotating roller set, the first stepping motor and the first encoder are connected with a rotating roller lead screw, a probe arm is installed on a probe arm support, the probe arm is lifted in a chain mode and provided with a second stepping motor and a second encoder, and a cantilever is installed on a cantilever support. The cantilever adopts chain type lifting and is provided with a third stepping motor and a third encoder, and the PLC is electrically connected with the stepping motors, the encoders and the touch screen. The X-ray detection device can realize automatic adjustment of the X-ray detection process of the spiral tube, improves the detection efficiency and the automation degree, and is compact in overall structural design, convenient to use and high in practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spiral tube X-ray inspection technology, and in particular to an automatic adjustment device for spiral tube X-ray inspection. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the work of adjusting the position of various components in X-ray inspection of spiral welded steel pipes is usually done manually by using electronic control buttons to adjust the opening distance of the rotating rollers and the height of the probe arm and plate. However, each manual adjustment has a corresponding deviation, which affects the X-ray voltage value. In addition, the labor intensity of workers is high and the inspection efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic adjustment device for spiral tube X-ray inspection, thereby solving the aforementioned problems in the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses an automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral tubes, comprising an inspection carriage, a probe arm, a cantilever arm, a PLC controller, and a touch screen. The inspection carriage is equipped with several conveying rollers, and a rotating roller assembly is arranged on one side of each conveying roller. The rotating roller assembly includes two rotating rollers connected by a rotating roller screw. A first stepper motor and a first encoder are arranged on one side of the rotating roller assembly, and the first stepper motor and the first encoder are connected to the rotating roller screw. The probe arm is mounted on a probe arm bracket, and the probe arm uses chain-type lifting and is equipped with a second stepper motor and a second encoder. The cantilever arm is mounted on a cantilever arm bracket, and the cantilever arm uses chain-type lifting and is equipped with a third stepper motor and a third encoder. The probe arm bracket and the cantilever arm bracket are respectively located on the same side of the inspection carriage. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the first stepper motor, the second stepper motor, the third stepper motor, the first encoder, the second encoder, the third encoder, and the touch screen.

[0006] Furthermore, the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged sequentially along the inlet pipe direction, and the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged parallel to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating roller group is respectively provided on the inward side of the first and last conveying rollers along the inlet pipe direction.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] The automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral pipes of this utility model is equipped with an inspection trolley, probe arm, cantilever, PLC controller and touch screen. When spiral welded steel pipes are inspected by X-ray, no manual adjustment is required. It can automatically adjust the corresponding positions of the probe arm, rotating roller and plate according to the corresponding specifications of steel pipes. The overall structure is compact, easy to use and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic adjustment device for spiral tube X-ray inspection according to the present invention;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the PLC controller in the automatic adjustment device for spiral tube X-ray inspection of this utility model.

[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Inspection trolley; 2. Conveyor roller; 3. Rotary roller; 4. First stepper motor; 5. First encoder; 6. Probe support; 7. Probe; 8. Second stepper motor; 9. Second encoder; 10. Cantilever support; 11. Cantilever; 12. Third stepper motor; 13. Third encoder; 14. PLC controller; 15. Touch screen. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral tubes in this embodiment includes an inspection carriage 1, a probe arm 7, a cantilever 11, a PLC controller 14, and a touch screen 15. The inspection carriage 1 is equipped with several conveying rollers 2 for supporting and conveying the spiral tubes. A rotating roller group is provided on one side of the conveying rollers 2. The rotating roller group includes two rotating rollers 3 connected by a rotating roller screw. The rotating roller screw can adjust the distance between the two rotating rollers 3 to accommodate spiral tubes of different diameters. A first stepper motor 4 and a first encoder 5 are provided on one side of the rotating roller group. The first stepper motor 4 and the first encoder 5 are connected to the rotating roller screw. By controlling the rotation of the first stepper motor 4, the distance between the rotating rollers 3 can be precisely adjusted, and the first encoder 5 can detect the position of the rotating rollers 3 in real time.

[0018] The probe arm 7 is mounted on the probe arm bracket 6. The probe arm 7 adopts a chain-type lifting mechanism and is equipped with a second stepper motor 8 and a second encoder 9. Its lifting height is controlled by the second stepper motor 8 and the second encoder 9. The cantilever arm 11 is mounted on the cantilever bracket 10. The cantilever arm 11 adopts a chain-type lifting mechanism and is equipped with a third stepper motor 12 and a third encoder 13. Its lifting height is controlled by the third stepper motor 12 and the third encoder 13. At this time, the lifting height of the probe arm 7 and the cantilever arm 11 can be adjusted according to the length of the spiral tube and the detection requirements. The probe arm bracket 6 and the cantilever bracket 10 are respectively set on the same side of the detection carriage 1.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the PLC controller 14 is electrically connected to the first stepper motor 4, the second stepper motor 8, the third stepper motor 12, the first encoder 5, the second encoder 9, the third encoder 13, and the touch screen 15. The PLC controller 14 is responsible for receiving instructions from the touch screen 15 and controlling the operation of each stepper motor and encoder. The touch screen 15 provides a human-machine interface, and operators can input detection parameters and view detection results through the touch screen.

[0020] Among them, several conveying rollers 2 are arranged sequentially along the inlet pipe direction, and several conveying rollers 2 are arranged parallel to each other, such as Figure 1 As shown, the arrow indicates the direction of the inlet pipe, and the arrangement of several conveying rollers 2 is perpendicular to the direction of the inlet pipe.

[0021] Specifically, rotating roller groups are respectively provided on the inward side of the first and last conveying rollers along the inlet pipe direction, and several conveying rollers 2 are also provided between the first and last conveying rollers.

[0022] In this embodiment, the automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral tubes is connected to the touch screen 15 via software. The first encoder 5, the second encoder 9, and the third encoder 13 respectively transmit the current positions of the rotating rollers 3, the probe arm 7, and the cantilever 11 to the PLC controller 14. During normal use, when a steel pipe needs to be inspected, the touch screen 15 displays the specifications of the steel pipe after it enters the operating table. After the steel pipe information is input, the PLC controller 14 calculates and outputs corresponding instructions based on the input diameter information, and simultaneously controls the first stepper motor 4 and the second stepper motor. Stepper 8 and the third stepper motor 12 are activated. Stepper 8 rotates the rotary roller screw according to the control signal, thereby adjusting the distance between the two rotary rollers to match the diameter of the spiral tube. Stepper 8 and the third stepper motor 12 drive the chain-type lifting structure of probe arm 7 and cantilever 11 respectively according to the control signal, thereby adjusting the lifting height of probe arm 7 and cantilever 11. The corresponding encoders provide real-time feedback of the current position data. When the required detection position is reached, the system automatically stops. Conveying roller 2 transports the steel pipe to be detected to the detection position along the pipe inlet direction. The lead door closes and the detection begins.

[0023] This utility model discloses an automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral tubes. It can automatically adjust according to spiral tubes of different diameters and lengths, and is suitable for X-ray inspection of spiral tubes of various specifications and models. At the same time, through the precise control of PLC controller and encoder, it can realize the precise adjustment of the distance between rotating rollers and the lifting height of probe arm and cantilever arm, which improves the accuracy and reliability of inspection. Operators only need to input the inspection parameters through the touch screen to realize the automatic adjustment of the entire inspection process, which greatly improves the inspection efficiency and automation level.

[0024] This utility model discloses an automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral pipes. By setting up an inspection trolley, probe arm, cantilever, PLC controller and touch screen, it eliminates the need for manual adjustment when inspecting spiral welded steel pipes with X-rays. It can automatically adjust the corresponding positions of the probe arm, rotating roller and plate according to the corresponding specifications of the steel pipe. The overall structure is compact, easy to use and highly practical.

[0025] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic adjustment device for X-ray inspection of spiral tubes, characterized in that, The system includes a detection trolley, a probe arm, a cantilever arm, a PLC controller, and a touch screen. The detection trolley is equipped with several conveyor rollers. A rotating roller assembly is located on one side of each conveyor roller, comprising two rotating rollers connected by a rotating roller screw. A first stepper motor and a first encoder are located on one side of the rotating roller assembly and are connected to the rotating roller screw. The probe arm is mounted on a probe arm bracket and uses a chain-driven lifting mechanism, equipped with a second stepper motor and a second encoder. The cantilever arm is mounted on a cantilever arm bracket and uses a chain-driven lifting mechanism, equipped with a third stepper motor and a third encoder. The probe arm bracket and the cantilever arm bracket are respectively located on the same side of the detection trolley. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the first stepper motor, the second stepper motor, the third stepper motor, the first encoder, the second encoder, the third encoder, and the touch screen.

2. The automatic adjustment device for spiral tube X-ray inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of conveying rollers are arranged sequentially along the inlet pipe direction, and the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged parallel to each other.

3. An automatic adjustment device for spiral tube X-ray inspection according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The rotating roller group is respectively provided on the inward side of the first and last conveying rollers along the inlet pipe direction.