Guide rail type ammeter data collector
By using a guide rail design and a servo motor-driven threaded rod, the problem of traditional electricity meter data collectors being unable to move or be disassembled is solved, enabling stable clamping and continuous data acquisition of the electricity meter data collector, thus improving ease of operation and maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520236184.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electricity meter data collectors cannot move on the guide rail, resulting in low data acquisition efficiency, inconvenient installation and disassembly, and affecting maintenance.
The device adopts a guide rail design, which achieves stable clamping and position movement of the electricity meter data collector through the combined movement of the guide slider and the connecting plate. Combined with the servo motor driving the threaded rod, it enables continuous data acquisition and convenient installation and disassembly of the electricity meter data collector.
It enables stable fixing and convenient installation and disassembly of the electricity meter data collector, improves data collection efficiency, and simplifies the inspection and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223841987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of data acquisition equipment technology, and in particular to a rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device. Background Technology
[0002] An electricity meter is a device used to measure electrical energy. An electricity meter data collector is a meter reading system that automatically collects electricity meter data. When an electricity meter is running, it generates pulse or digital signals corresponding to the electricity consumption. The collector collects and converts these signals through specific interfaces or sensors, using technologies such as photoelectric conversion and magnetoelectric conversion, transforming the meter's mechanical rotation or electrical signals into digital signals that can be processed by the collector. The collector processes the collected data, performing actions such as data filtering, compression, and encryption, and then transmits the data to a concentrator or remote server via wired or wireless communication methods.
[0003] Traditional electricity meter data collectors cannot move on the guide rail, resulting in discontinuous data collection, low efficiency, and limitations in their use. Furthermore, they are inconvenient to install and remove, hindering maintenance and repair. Therefore, we have designed a guide rail-mounted electricity meter data collector to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a rail-mounted electricity meter data collector. The electricity meter data collector body is easy to install and disassemble, and is easy to inspect and maintain. The connecting plate is moved back and forth by the guide slider, which enables the electricity meter data collector body to perform data collection. By moving the mounting plate horizontally, multiple electricity meters can be collected continuously. The operation is simple and quick.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A rail-mounted electricity meter data collector includes a base, multiple electricity meters, and a data collector body. The multiple electricity meters are mounted on the front side wall of the base. A mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the base. The mounting plate is driven to move left and right by a rail assembly mounted on the upper end of the base. A connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate. The connecting plate is driven to move back and forth by a driving assembly mounted on the mounting plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. The data collector body is placed on the upper end of the support plate. Fixing components for clamping and fixing the data collector body are provided around the connecting plate. A pushing component is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate and is opposite to the multiple fixing components.
[0007] Preferably, the guide rail assembly includes two vertical plates fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a guide rod fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a mounting plate slidably sleeved on the guide rod, and a first threaded rod rotatably connected between the two vertical plates. The first threaded rod is threaded through the mounting plate and is driven to rotate by a first servo motor mounted on the side wall of one of the vertical plates.
[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a guide groove formed on the upper end of the mounting plate, a guide slider adapted to it is slidably connected in the guide groove, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide slider, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected in the guide groove, the second threaded rod is threaded through the guide slider, and the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by a second servo motor installed on the front side wall of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing groove formed on the side wall of the connecting plate, a connecting slider adapted to it is slidably connected in the fixing groove, a plurality of springs are connected between the connecting slider and the inner side wall of the fixing groove, and a clamping plate extending to the top of the connecting plate to fix the meter data acquisition unit is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider, and the upper end of the clamping plate is inclined.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a ring sleeved on and rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate, and a plurality of pushing plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring, with the plurality of pushing plates respectively facing a plurality of clamping plates.
[0011] Preferably, a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, and a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate, wherein the magnetic poles of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block are opposite to those of the opposite side wall.
[0012] Preferably, the rear side wall of the electricity meter data collector body is provided with a probe head, the front side wall of the electricity meter is provided with a probe interface, the side wall of the electricity meter data collector body is provided with a charging plug, and the upper end of one of the vertical plates is provided with a charging plate opposite to the charging plug, and the side wall of the charging plate is provided with a charging socket.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This rail-mounted electricity meter data collector has multiple clamping plates that can abut against the multiple side walls of the electricity meter data collector body, working together to stably clamp and fix the electricity meter data collector body. Rotating one of the push plates can cause multiple push plates to push the corresponding electricity meter data collector body away from the connecting plate, thereby allowing the electricity meter data collector body to be removed. This makes the installation and disassembly of the electricity meter data collector body simple and convenient for its inspection and maintenance.
[0015] 2. This rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device, when the second servo motor is started, drives the second threaded rod to rotate, which in turn causes the guide slider to move the connecting plate back and forth under the thread engagement, enabling the electricity meter data acquisition device body to perform data acquisition. When the first servo motor is started, drives the first threaded rod to rotate, which in turn causes the mounting plate to move horizontally under the thread engagement, allowing for continuous acquisition of data from multiple electricity meters. The operation is simple and quick. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting plate and the driver assembly;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the connecting plate and the fixing component;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support plate, the ring, and the push plate.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Electricity meter; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Guide rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. First threaded rod; 7. First servo motor; 8. Guide groove; 9. Guide slider; 10. Second threaded rod; 11. Second servo motor; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Fixed groove; 14. Connecting slider; 15. Spring; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Push plate; 19. Electricity meter data acquisition unit body; 20. Charging plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-6A rail-mounted electricity meter data collector includes a base 1, multiple electricity meters 2, and an electricity meter data collector body 19. The electricity meters 2 mainly collect the user's electricity consumption. The electricity meter data collector body 19 can receive command signals to collect the data of the electricity meters 2 and transmit it to external devices through a wireless transceiver. The multiple electricity meters 2 are installed on the front side wall of the base 1. The upper end of the base 1 is provided with a mounting plate 5. The mounting plate 5 is driven to move left and right by a rail assembly installed on the upper end of the base 1. The rail assembly includes two vertical plates 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. A guide rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 3. The mounting plate 5 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 4. A first threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 3. The first threaded rod 6 is threaded through the mounting plate 5. The first threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by a first servo motor 7 installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates 3. The first threaded rod 6 and the guide rod 4 can work together to restrict the mounting plate 5, so that the mounting plate 5 can only move horizontally. The first servo motor 7 drives the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, which can make the mounting plate 5 move horizontally under its thread engagement.
[0025] The upper end of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 is driven to move back and forth by a drive assembly mounted on the mounting plate 5. The drive assembly includes a guide groove 8 opened at the upper end of the mounting plate 5. A guide slider 9 adapted to it is slidably connected in the guide groove 8. The guide slider 9 can only slide back and forth in the guide groove 8, thereby stably driving the connecting plate 12 to move back and forth. The connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide slider 9. A second threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected in the guide groove 8. The second threaded rod 10 is threaded through the guide slider 9. The second threaded rod 10 is driven to rotate by a second servo motor 11 mounted on the front side wall of the mounting plate 5. The second servo motor 11 drives the second threaded rod 10 to rotate, which enables the connecting plate 12 to move back and forth stably under its thread meshing action.
[0026] A support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 12. The meter data acquisition unit 19 is placed on the upper end of the support plate 17. Fixing components for clamping and fixing the meter data acquisition unit 19 are provided around the connecting plate 12. Each fixing component includes a fixing groove 13 on the side wall of the connecting plate 12. A matching connecting slider 14 is slidably connected within the fixing groove 13. Multiple springs 15 are connected between the inner side walls of the fixing groove 13. A clamping plate 16 extending to the top of the connecting plate 12 and fixing the meter data acquisition unit 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider 14. Spring 15 is a tension spring. In its natural state, it can pull the connecting slider 14 into the fixed groove 13, so that the clamping plate 16 abuts against the meter data acquisition unit body 19 and fixes it. The upper end of the clamping plate 16 is inclined. A first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 12, and a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 16. The magnetic poles of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block are opposite to those of the opposite side wall. The first magnetic block and the second magnetic block can generate an attractive force, so that the multiple clamping plates 16 can remain stable and the multiple clamping plates 16 can work together to stably clamp and fix the meter data acquisition unit body 19.
[0027] The side wall of the support plate 17 is fitted with a pushing component that is rotatably connected to it and opposite to multiple fixed components. The pushing component includes a ring fitted on the side wall of the support plate 17 and rotatably connected to it. Multiple pushing plates 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring. The multiple pushing plates 18 are respectively opposite to multiple clamping plates 16. The rotation of the ring can make the multiple pushing plates 18 move synchronously. When the multiple pushing plates 18 gradually come into contact with the clamping plates 16, they can push the multiple clamping plates 16 to move synchronously away from the connecting plate 12, thereby removing the meter data acquisition unit 19 from the connecting plate 12.
[0028] The rear side wall of the meter data collector body 19 is equipped with a probe head, and the front side wall of the meter 2 is equipped with a probe interface. When the probe head is inserted into the probe interface, it can collect the data of the meter 2. The side wall of the meter data collector body 19 has a charging plug, and the upper end of one of the vertical plates 3 is equipped with a charging plate 20 opposite to the charging plug. The side wall of the charging plate 20 is equipped with a charging socket. When the charging plug is connected to the charging socket, it can charge the meter data collector body 19.
[0029] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods:
[0030] In this utility model, when the guide rail type electricity meter data collector is in use, the electricity meter data collector body 19 is placed from above between multiple clamping plates 16. When the electricity meter data collector body 19 abuts against the upper ends of the multiple clamping plates 16, due to the inclined setting of the upper ends of the clamping plates 16, the electricity meter data collector body 19 can first push the multiple clamping plates 16 away from each other. When the electricity meter data collector body 19 is placed on the upper end of the support plate 17, the spring 15 can pull the connecting slider 14 to move into the fixed slide groove 13, so that the multiple clamping plates 16 abut against the side wall of the electricity meter data collector body 19. At the same time, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block generate an attractive force to ensure the stability of the clamping plates 16, so that the multiple clamping plates 16 can work together to stably clamp and fix the electricity meter data collector body 19.
[0031] The second servo motor 11 is started to drive the second threaded rod 10 to rotate. Under the thread engagement, the guide slider 9 drives the connecting plate 12 to move back and forth, so that the probe on the meter data acquisition unit 19 can be inserted into the probe interface on the meter 2 to perform data acquisition. The first servo motor 7 is started to drive the first threaded rod 6 to rotate. Under the thread engagement, the mounting plate 5 can move horizontally, and multiple meters 2 can be continuously collected. The operation is simple and fast.
[0032] When it is necessary to remove the meter data collector body 19, rotate one of the push plates 18. Under the connection of the ring body, multiple push plates 18 can rotate synchronously, so that multiple push plates 18 respectively push the corresponding meter data collector body 19 away from the connecting plate 12, thereby removing the meter data collector body 19.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device, comprising a base (1), multiple electricity meters (2), and an electricity meter data acquisition device body (19), characterized in that, Multiple electricity meters (2) are installed on the front side wall of the base (1). The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a mounting plate (5). The mounting plate (5) is driven to move left and right by a guide rail assembly installed on the upper end of the base (1). The upper end of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a connecting plate (12). The connecting plate (12) is driven to move back and forth by a drive assembly installed on the mounting plate (5). The upper end of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a support plate (17). The electricity meter data acquisition unit (19) is placed on the upper end of the support plate (17). The connecting plate (12) is provided with fixing components around its perimeter for clamping and fixing the electricity meter data acquisition unit (19). The side wall of the support plate (17) is fitted with a pushing component that is rotatably connected to it and opposite to the multiple fixing components.
2. The rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rail assembly includes two vertical plates (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and a guide rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (3). The mounting plate (5) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (4). A first threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (3). The first threaded rod (6) is threaded through the mounting plate (5). The first threaded rod (6) is driven to rotate by a first servo motor (7) installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates (3).
3. The rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a guide groove (8) formed on the upper end of the mounting plate (5), a guide slider (9) adapted to it is slidably connected in the guide groove (8), the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide slider (9), a second threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected in the guide groove (8), the second threaded rod (10) is threaded through the guide slider (9), and the second threaded rod (10) is driven to rotate by a second servo motor (11) installed on the front side wall of the mounting plate (5).
4. The rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a fixing groove (13) formed on the side wall of the connecting plate (12). A connecting slider (14) adapted to the fixing groove (13) is slidably connected in the fixing groove (13). A plurality of springs (15) are connected between the connecting slider (14) and the inner side wall of the fixing groove (13). A clamping plate (16) extending to the top of the connecting plate (12) and fixing the meter data acquisition unit body (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider (14). The upper end of the clamping plate (16) is inclined.
5. A rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pushing assembly includes a ring sleeved on and rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate (17). The side wall of the ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing plates (18), and the plurality of pushing plates (18) are respectively opposite to a plurality of clamping plates (16).
6. A rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side wall of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block, and the side wall of the clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block, the magnetic poles of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block being opposite to each other on their respective side walls.
7. A rail-mounted electricity meter data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rear side wall of the meter data collector body (19) is provided with a probe head, the front side wall of the meter (2) is provided with a probe interface, the side wall of the meter data collector body (19) is provided with a charging plug, and the upper end of one of the vertical plates (3) is provided with a charging plate (20) opposite to the charging plug, and the side wall of the charging plate (20) is provided with a charging port.