Portable track circuit equipment practice test detection platform

By designing a portable testing and inspection platform for track circuit equipment, multiple functions were integrated and portability was improved, solving the problem of inconvenient operation in existing technologies and achieving efficient testing and mastery of equipment performance.

CN223842511UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27王笑冰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423289567.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ZPW2000 series track equipment is inconvenient to operate for daily training and spare parts replenishment testing, resulting in insufficient emergency response capabilities for employees. Furthermore, spare parts modules cannot be confirmed to be in normal use after long-term storage, and there is a lack of portable training and testing platforms.

Method used

A portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform was designed, comprising a portable mobile platform, a transmitter, a receiver, a lightning protection simulation network box, a tuning unit, an analog quantity acquisition device, and a monitoring and data display terminal. It integrates sending, receiving, lightning protection simulation, tuning, and data acquisition functions, and is equipped with wheels and a push handle to improve portability.

Benefits of technology

It enables portable testing platforms to be easily carried and moved, meeting comprehensive testing needs, improving testing accuracy and efficiency, and helping new employees quickly master equipment performance and verify the good condition of spare parts modules.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable track circuit equipment training test detection platform, which relates to the technical field of track circuit equipment training devices, and comprises a portable mobile platform, and a transmitter, a receiver, a lightning protection simulation network box, a tuning unit, an analog quantity collector and a monitoring data display terminal which are fixed on the portable mobile platform, the transmitter is connected with the tuning unit through the lightning protection simulation network box, the tuning unit is connected with the track, the lightning protection simulation network box is further connected with the analog quantity collector in parallel, the receiver is connected with the RS chip of the transmitter, and the monitoring data display terminal collects voltage and current of the transmitter and the receiver and displays a voltage curve. According to the utility model, new employees can be effectively helped to rapidly master the performance and circuit principle of ZPW2000 series track circuit equipment and rapidly confirm whether a spare part module is good or not.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of training devices for track circuit equipment, specifically a portable training and testing platform for track circuit equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the ZPW2000 series track equipment is widely used in railways nationwide. However, its application in daily shift training and spare parts replenishment testing is not widespread. This makes it inconvenient for employees to operate and wire the equipment themselves, hindering their ability to handle emergency situations when ZPW2000 track circuit equipment malfunctions. It also prevents the need for thorough testing and confirmation of long-term stored spare parts before replacement, thus avoiding the need for secondary applications and track maintenance. Furthermore, most workshops and shifts lack training platforms.

[0003] Therefore, a portable testing and inspection platform for track circuit equipment has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a portable testing and inspection platform for track circuit equipment.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform, including a portable mobile platform and a transmitter, receiver, lightning protection simulation network box, tuning unit, analog quantity acquisition device, and monitoring and data display terminal fixed thereon;

[0006] The transmitter is connected to the tuning unit via a lightning protection simulation network box. The tuning unit is connected to the rail. The lightning protection simulation network box is also connected in parallel to an analog quantity acquisition device. The receiver is connected to the RS chip of the transmitter. The monitoring and data display terminal collects the voltage and current of the transmitter and receiver and displays the voltage curve.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a relay, which is connected to the RS chip of the transmitter.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two lightning protection simulation network boxes, each connected to a tuning unit, and the analog quantity acquisition device is connected to both lightning protection simulation network boxes.

[0009] Furthermore, the portable mobile platform includes a carrier, wheels, and a push handle, with the wheels located at the bottom of the carrier and the push handle located at the top of the carrier.

[0010] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0011] This invention utilizes a portable mobile platform, making the entire testing platform easy to carry and move, suitable for on-site testing and practice.

[0012] This utility model integrates multiple functions such as sending, receiving, lightning protection simulation, tuning, data acquisition and display, meeting the comprehensive needs of track circuit equipment testing.

[0013] This invention displays the voltage curve in real time through a monitoring and data display terminal, which makes it easy for users to quickly judge the working status of the equipment and improves the accuracy and efficiency of testing.

[0014] This invention can effectively help new employees quickly master the performance and circuit principles of the ZPW2000 series track circuit equipment and quickly confirm whether the spare parts modules are in good condition. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of a portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform according to the present invention.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Portable mobile platform, 2. Transmitter, 3. Receiver, 4. Lightning protection analog network box, 5. Tuning unit, 6. Analog signal acquisition unit, 7. Monitoring and data display terminal, 8. Relay, 9. Carrier, 10. Roller, 11. Push handle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] The following is a detailed description of the portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform of this utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Combined with appendix Figure 1-2 This invention will be described in detail below.

[0022] A portable testing and inspection platform for track circuit equipment includes a portable mobile platform 1 and a transmitter 2, a receiver 3, a surge protection simulation network box 4, a tuning unit 5, an analog signal acquisition device 6, and a monitoring and data display terminal 7 fixed on it. The transmitter 2 is connected to the tuning unit 5 via the surge protection simulation network box 4, and the tuning unit 5 is further connected to the track to simulate signal transmission in an actual working environment. The surge protection simulation network box 4 also has an analog signal acquisition device 6 connected in parallel for real-time monitoring and acquisition of the surge protection network's status parameters. The receiver 3 receives and processes signals by connecting to the RS chip of the transmitter 2. The monitoring and data display terminal 7 is responsible for acquiring the voltage and current data of the transmitter 2 and receiver 3 and displaying it in the form of voltage curves, allowing users to intuitively judge the operating status of the equipment.

[0023] This invention also includes a relay 8, which is connected to the RS chip of the transmitter 2 and is used to control the switching and transmission of signals, thereby increasing the flexibility and functionality of the test platform.

[0024] To support dual-track testing or improve test redundancy, this invention also designs two lightning protection simulation network boxes 4, each of which is connected to a tuning unit 5. The analog signal acquisition unit 6 is connected to both lightning protection simulation network boxes 4 simultaneously to achieve synchronous acquisition and monitoring of dual signals.

[0025] In the design of the portable mobile platform 1, this utility model adopts a combination structure of carrier 9, rollers 10 and push handle 11. The rollers 10 are set at the bottom of the carrier 9 to facilitate the movement and handling of the platform; the push handle 11 is set at the top of the carrier 9 to facilitate user operation and pushing, greatly improving the portability and practicality of the platform.

[0026] The specific implementation process of this utility model's portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform is as follows:

[0027] This utility model is applicable to the training and testing of ZPW2000 series track equipment. It can simulate setting fault points, track occupancy and restoration through the fault setting button switch.

[0028] The ZPW2000 series track equipment detection platform transmitter 2 uses a single transmitter 2, which does not require a train control center to provide encoding conditions, nor does it require a dual-machine hot standby redundancy mode. When a single transmitter 2 is connected via internal hooks, it meets the requirements of carrier frequency encoding and DC power supply. After providing a suitable power output level, transmitter 2 will send the detection code by default and can generate frequency shift signals to work normally.

[0029] Receiver 3 uses a single receiver 3. The external connection line includes the same working power supply, CAN address conditions, and carrier frequency encoding conditions as transmitter 2. There is no need to use a paired dual-machine parallel redundancy method. By meeting the main track signal input, track relay 8 output and receiver 3 alarm conditions through the connection conditions, receiver 3 can properly demodulate the track circuit frequency shift signal and activate track relay 8.

[0030] The attenuator is used to adjust the main track circuit, indicating transmission and reception faults, track occupancy, and the DC 24V power supply for transmission and reception, transmission output voltage, and reception GJ and XG test conditions.

[0031] The lightning protection simulation network box 4 is used for cable length compensation. The ordinary speed line is designed with six sections of 0.5, 0.5, 1, 2, 2, and 2 x 2 km. The sum of the cable length and the cable simulation network compensation length is 10 km, which can be adjusted as needed according to the site conditions.

[0032] The frequency of the outdoor transmitting and receiving tuning unit 5 must be consistent with the carrier frequency of this track circuit.

[0033] The power monitoring and acquisition panel is mainly used to collect the voltage and current of transmitter 2 and receiver 3, and to visually display the voltage curve of this section. It also includes an FBJ (Full-Flush Jumper) test; the testing platform, combined with on-site FBJ testing, checks the voltage variation range (within 24V±2V) to determine if there are any faults in the internal components of the module. Furthermore, a series voltage test is added; by connecting the testing platform casing to ground, a ground voltage test is performed, which can effectively rule out insulation problems in the internal components of transmitter 2 and receiver 3.

[0034] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable testing and inspection platform for track circuit equipment, characterized in that: It includes a portable mobile platform (1) and a transmitter (2), a receiver (3), a lightning protection analog network box (4), a tuning unit (5), an analog quantity acquisition device (6), and a monitoring and data display terminal (7) fixed thereon; The transmitter (2) is connected to the tuning unit (5) through the lightning protection simulation network box (4). The tuning unit (5) is connected to the track. The lightning protection simulation network box (4) is also connected in parallel to the analog quantity acquisition device (6). The receiver (3) is connected to the RS chip of the transmitter (2). The monitoring and data display terminal (7) collects the voltage and current of the transmitter (2) and the receiver (3) and displays the voltage curve.

2. The portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a relay (8) which is connected to the RS chip of the transmitter (2).

3. The portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two lightning protection simulation network boxes (4) are provided, and each lightning protection simulation network box (4) is connected to a tuning unit (5). The analog quantity acquisition device (6) is connected to the two lightning protection simulation network boxes (4).

4. The portable track circuit equipment training and testing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The portable mobile platform (1) includes a carrier (9), wheels (10) and a push handle (11). The wheels (10) are located at the bottom of the carrier (9) and the push handle (11) is located at the top of the carrier (9).