Safety warning device for ore unloading operation

By designing a warning sign structure with drive blades and a transmission shaft, the problem of warning signs being blown over by the wind in outdoor environments was solved, achieving stable warnings even in windy weather.

CN223842588UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27HUNAN NONFERROUS METALS XINTIANLING WOLFRAM MINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520337280.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing warning signs cannot be placed securely in outdoor environments due to wind, thus failing to serve their warning purpose in a timely manner.

Method used

A structure including a warning sign, a mounting frame, a supporting column, a drive fan blade, and a transmission shaft was designed. By driving the fan blade to rotate in windy weather, the drive shaft and the mounting components are driven, thereby improving the stability of the warning sign.

Benefits of technology

The improved stability of the warning signs during windy weather reduces the likelihood of them being blown over, thus enhancing their warning effect in outdoor environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mining warning, and relates to a safety warning device for mine unloading operation, which comprises a warning board, fixing frames are fixed on two sides of the warning board, supporting bottom columns are fixed at the lower ends of the fixing frames, transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the fixing frames, and the top ends of the transmission shafts extend to the outer sides of the top ends of the fixing frames. The lower end of the transmission shaft extends to the inner side of the supporting bottom column, driving fan blades are arranged at the top end of the fixing frame and connected with the transmission shaft through inserting assemblies, and fixing assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the supporting bottom column. Through the matched structural design of the driving fan blades, the transmission shaft and the fixing assembly, the driving fan blades can be driven to rotate in gale weather, when the driving fan blades rotate, the fixing assembly is driven through the transmission shaft to improve the stability of the warning board and the fixing frame, the wind resistance of the device is improved, and the safety of the warning board is improved. Therefore, the situation that the device is blown down in windy weather is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mining warning technology and relates to a safety warning device for ore unloading operations. Background Technology

[0002] Unloading operations refer to the process of unloading materials (such as ore, coal, sand, etc.) loaded on transport vehicles (such as trains, trucks, ships, etc.) to designated locations or equipment. Depending on the unloading method, unloading operations can be divided into several types, including mechanical unloading and manual unloading. Commonly used equipment and tools for unloading operations include cranes, grab buckets, conveyor belts, and loaders. The selection of these equipment and tools should be determined based on specific unloading needs and the working environment. For example, cranes are suitable for unloading large materials, grab buckets are often used for grabbing bulk materials, and conveyor belts are used to continuously transport materials to designated locations. Warning signs are often required to warn of any issues in the work area during unloading operations.

[0003] The following technical problems were found in the existing technology: the existing warning signs are placed directly at the edge of the area that needs to be warned, but in outdoor environments, wind often blows, and the signs cannot be placed stably, causing them to be blown down and thus failing to play their warning role in a timely manner. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that existing warning signs are placed directly at the edge of the area that needs to be warned, but in outdoor environments, wind often blows, making it difficult to place the signs securely, causing them to be blown over and thus failing to serve their warning purpose in a timely manner.

[0005] The present invention discloses a safety warning device for ore unloading operations, comprising a warning sign, with fixed frames on both sides of the warning sign, and a supporting column fixed to the lower end of each fixed frame. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of each fixed frame, with the top end of the drive shaft extending to the outer side of the top end of the fixed frame and the lower end extending to the inner side of the supporting column. The drive shaft and the supporting column are rotatably connected. A drive fan blade is provided at the top of the fixed frame, and the drive fan blade is connected to the drive shaft via a plug-in assembly. Fixed components are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the supporting column for use with the drive fan blade. Foot plates are fixed to the lower ends of both ends of the supporting column.

[0006] The fixing component includes an extension rod disposed on the inner side of the support base column and slidably connected to the support base column. One end of the extension rod extends to the outer side of the support base column, and a fixing block is fixed to the outer end of the extension rod. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixing block. A limit plate is fixed to the other end of the support base column and slidably connected to the support base column. The transmission shaft is connected to the limit plate through a transmission component.

[0007] The transmission assembly includes a drive bevel gear, which is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft located inside the support column. A built-in threaded rod is fixed on the side of the limiting plate near the drive bevel gear. A drive screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the end of the built-in threaded rod away from the limiting plate. A transmission bevel gear is fixed to the end of the drive screw near the drive bevel gear. The transmission bevel gear meshes with the drive bevel gear.

[0008] A transmission rack is fixed to one side of the extension rod located inside the support column. A transmission screw is vertically arranged inside the support column at a position corresponding to the transmission rack. The transmission screw is rotatably connected to the support column. A transmission gear is fixed at a position corresponding to the transmission rack on the transmission screw. The transmission gear meshes with the transmission rack. A ground insertion rod is fixed to the lower end of the transmission screw. The lower end of the ground insertion rod extends to the outer side of the lower end of the support column.

[0009] The top of the grounding rod is fixed with an anti-detachment plate, and multiple positioning blocks are evenly fixed on the outer side of the grounding rod. The grounding rod is slidably connected to the supporting base column through the positioning blocks.

[0010] The plug-in assembly includes a connecting block, which is fixed at the top of the drive shaft. Multiple connecting slots are evenly distributed on the outer side of the connecting block. A plug-in block is provided on the inner side of the drive fan blade at a position corresponding to the connecting slot. The plug-in block is slidably connected to the drive fan blade. The plug-in block is plugged into the connecting block through the connecting slot. A plug-in spring is fixed at the end of the plug-in block away from the connecting block. The end of the plug-in spring away from the plug-in block is fixedly connected to the drive fan blade.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the coordinated structural design of the drive fan blade, transmission shaft and fixing components, the drive fan blade can be driven to rotate in windy weather. When the drive fan blade rotates, the transmission shaft drives the fixing components to improve the stability of the warning sign and the fixing frame, thereby improving the wind resistance of the device and effectively reducing the occurrence of the device being blown over in windy weather.

[0012] The plug-in component design allows the drive blades to be disassembled from the transmission shaft when the device needs to be transported. This reduces the risk of the extension rod and fixing block protruding from the inside of the support column due to the rotation of the drive blades during transportation, thus reducing damage to the extension rod and fixing block from foreign objects. It also reduces the space occupied by the device, thereby improving the convenience of transporting the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating wheel in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft and drive fan blades in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Warning sign; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Support column; 4. Drive fan blade; 5. Base foot; 6. Extension rod; 7. Fixing block; 8. Rotating wheel; 9. Drive shaft; 10. Connecting block; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Insertion block; 13. Insertion spring; 14. Drive bevel gear; 15. Transmission bevel gear; 16. Drive screw; 17. Internal threaded rod; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Transmission rack; 20. Transmission screw; 21. Transmission gear; 22. Ground insertion rod; 23. Positioning block; 24. Anti-detachment plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figures 1-6As shown, the device includes a warning sign 1, with fixed brackets 2 on both sides of the warning sign 1. A support column 3 is fixed to the lower end of the fixed bracket 2. A drive shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket 2. The top end of the drive shaft 9 extends to the outer side of the top end of the fixed bracket 2, and the lower end of the drive shaft 9 extends to the inner side of the support column 3. The drive shaft 9 and the support column 3 are rotatably connected. In order to drive the drive shaft 9 to rotate in the presence of wind, a drive fan blade 4 is provided at the top end of the fixed bracket 2. The drive fan blade 4 is connected to the drive shaft 9 through a plug-in assembly. In order to stabilize the device, fixed components are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the support column 3 for use with the drive fan blade 4. Foot 5 is fixed to the lower ends of both ends of the support column 3.

[0022] The coordinated structure design of the drive fan blade 4, transmission shaft 9, and fixing components enables the drive fan blade 4 to rotate in windy weather. When the drive fan blade 4 rotates, the transmission shaft 9 drives the fixing components to improve the stability of the warning sign 1 and the fixing frame 2, thereby improving the wind resistance of the device and effectively reducing the occurrence of the device being blown over in windy weather.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixing assembly includes an extension rod 6, which is disposed inside the support base column 3 and slidably connected to the support base column 3. One end of the extension rod 6 extends to the outside of the support base column 3, and a fixing block 7 is fixed to the end of the extension rod 6 located outside the support base column 3. To facilitate the movement of the fixing block 7, a rotating wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixing block 7. To prevent the extension rod 6 from moving out of the inside of the support base column 3, a limiting plate 18 is fixed to the other end of the support base column 3. The limiting plate 18 is slidably connected to the support base column 3. In order to drive the limiting plate 18 and the extension rod 6 to move when the drive shaft 9 rotates, the drive shaft 9 and the limiting plate 18 are connected through a transmission assembly.

[0025] The transmission assembly includes a drive bevel gear 14, which is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 9 located inside the support column 3. In order to move the limiting plate 18, a built-in threaded rod 17 is fixed to the side of the limiting plate 18 near the drive bevel gear 14. In order to move the built-in threaded rod 17, a drive screw 16 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the end of the built-in threaded rod 17 away from the limiting plate 18. In order to rotate the drive screw 16, a transmission bevel gear 15 is fixed to the end of the drive screw 16 near the drive bevel gear 14. The transmission bevel gear 15 meshes with the drive bevel gear 14.

[0026] An extension rod 6 is fixed to a transmission rack 19 on one side inside the support column 3. A transmission screw 20 is vertically arranged inside the support column 3 at a position corresponding to the transmission rack 19. To facilitate the rotation of the transmission screw 20 when the extension rod 6 moves, the transmission screw 20 is rotatably connected to the support column 3. A transmission gear 21 is fixed at a position corresponding to the transmission rack 19 on the transmission screw 20. The transmission gear 21 meshes with the transmission rack 19. To improve the stability of the support column 3, a ground insertion rod 22 is fixed to the lower end of the transmission screw 20. The lower end of the ground insertion rod 22 extends to the outer side of the lower end of the support column 3. To prevent the ground insertion rod 22 from moving out of the inside of the support column 3, an anti-detachment plate 24 is fixed to the top of the ground insertion rod 22. To limit the rotation of the ground insertion rod 22, multiple positioning blocks 23 are evenly fixed to the outer side of the ground insertion rod 22. The ground insertion rod 22 is slidably connected to the support column 3 through the positioning blocks 23.

[0027] During operation, in windy conditions, the drive fan blade 4 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 9 rotates, it drives the drive bevel gear 14 and the transmission bevel gear 15 meshing with it, which in turn drives the drive screw 16 fixed to the transmission bevel gear 15 to rotate. When the drive screw 16 rotates, it drives the limiting plate 18 fixed to the internal threaded rod 17, which is threaded to it, to move away from the internal threaded rod 17. When the limiting plate 18 moves, it drives the extension rod 6 and the fixing block 7 to move simultaneously. This increases the length of the support column 3 by extending the extension rod 6 and the fixing block 7, thereby improving the stability of the device. At the same time, when the extension rod 6 moves, it drives the transmission screw 20 to rotate through the transmission rack 19 and the transmission gear 21 meshing with the transmission rack 19. When the transmission screw 20 rotates, it drives the ground insertion rod 22, which is threaded to it, to move along the axial direction of the transmission screw 20, thereby inserting the ground insertion rod 22 into the ground, which further improves the stability of the device.

[0028] Example 3

[0029] like Figure 3 Figure 4 As shown, the plug-in assembly includes a connecting block 10, which is fixed at the top of the drive shaft 9. Multiple connecting slots 11 are evenly provided on the outer side of the connecting block 10. To facilitate the connection between the drive fan blade 4 and the connecting block 10, a plug-in block 12 is provided on the inner side of the drive fan blade 4 at a position corresponding to the connecting slot 11. The plug-in block 12 is slidably connected to the drive fan blade 4. The plug-in block 12 is plugged into the connecting block 10 through the connecting slot 11. A plug-in spring 13 is fixed at the end of the plug-in block 12 away from the connecting block 10. The end of the plug-in spring 13 away from the plug-in block 12 is fixedly connected to the drive fan blade 4.

[0030] When it is necessary to disassemble the drive fan blade 4, the drive fan blade 4 can be moved directly away from the connecting block 10. When the drive fan blade 4 moves, it will squeeze the plug block 12, causing the plug block 12 to move closer to the plug spring 13. When the plug block 12 moves to the point of disengaging from the connecting groove 11, the connecting block 10 will release the limiting effect on the plug block 12, thereby allowing the drive fan blade 4 to be removed from the outside of the connecting block 10, completing the disassembly of the drive fan blade 4.

[0031] The descriptions of the orientation and relative positional relationships of the structure in this utility model, such as descriptions of front, back, left, right, up, and down, do not constitute a limitation on this utility model, but are merely for the convenience of description.

Claims

1. A safety warning device for ore unloading operations, characterized in that: The system includes a warning sign (1), with a fixed frame (2) fixed on both sides of the warning sign (1). A support column (3) is fixed at the lower end of the fixed frame (2). A drive shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (2). The top end of the drive shaft (9) extends to the outer side of the top end of the fixed frame (2), and the lower end of the drive shaft (9) extends to the inner side of the support column (3). The drive shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the support column (3). A drive fan blade (4) is provided at the top end of the fixed frame (2). The drive fan blade (4) is connected to the drive shaft (9) through a plug-in assembly. Fixed components are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the support column (3) for use with the drive fan blade (4). Foot (5) is fixed at the lower ends of both ends of the support column (3).

2. The safety warning device for ore unloading operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes an extension rod (6), which is disposed on the inner side of the support base column (3). The extension rod (6) is slidably connected to the support base column (3). One end of the extension rod (6) extends to the outer side of the support base column (3). A fixing block (7) is fixed to the end of the extension rod (6) located on the outer side of the support base column (3). A rotating wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixing block (7). A limiting plate (18) is fixed to the other end of the support base column (3). The limiting plate (18) is slidably connected to the support base column (3). The transmission shaft (9) is connected to the limiting plate (18) through a transmission component.

3. A safety warning device for ore unloading operations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a drive bevel gear (14), which is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft (9) located inside the support column (3). A built-in threaded rod (17) is fixed on the side of the limiting plate (18) near the drive bevel gear (14). A drive screw (16) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the end of the built-in threaded rod (17) away from the limiting plate (18). A transmission bevel gear (15) is fixed to the end of the drive screw (16) near the drive bevel gear (14). The transmission bevel gear (15) meshes with the drive bevel gear (14).

4. A safety warning device for ore unloading operations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension rod (6) is fixed with a transmission rack (19) on one side inside the support column (3). A transmission screw (20) is vertically arranged inside the support column (3) at a position corresponding to the transmission rack (19). The transmission screw (20) is rotatably connected to the support column (3). A transmission gear (21) is fixed at a position corresponding to the transmission rack (19). The transmission gear (21) is meshed with the transmission rack (19). A ground insertion rod (22) is fixed at the lower end of the transmission screw (20). The lower end of the ground insertion rod (22) extends to the outer side of the lower end of the support column (3).

5. A safety warning device for ore unloading operations according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the ground insertion rod (22) is fixed with an anti-detachment plate (24), and multiple positioning blocks (23) are evenly fixed on the outer side of the ground insertion rod (22). The ground insertion rod (22) is slidably connected to the support base column (3) through the positioning blocks (23).

6. A safety warning device for ore unloading operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly includes a connecting block (10), which is fixed at the top of the drive shaft (9). Multiple connecting slots (11) are evenly provided on the outer side of the connecting block (10). A plug-in block (12) is provided on the inner side of the drive fan blade (4) at a position corresponding to the connecting slot (11). The plug-in block (12) is slidably connected to the drive fan blade (4). The plug-in block (12) is plugged into the connecting block (10) through the connecting slot (11). A plug-in spring (13) is fixed at one end of the plug-in block (12) away from the connecting block (10). The end of the plug-in spring (13) away from the plug-in block (12) is fixedly connected to the drive fan blade (4).