Metallurgical equipment external wire protection device

Abstract

The utility model provides an external wire protection device for metallurgical equipment, and belongs to the technical field of wire protection. Comprising a first protection box and a second protection box. The fixed shaft is pushed to the position of the positioning pin by pressing the movable shaft, when the end of the fixed shaft abuts against the inner wall of the positioning pin, the balls are parallel to the annular groove in position and roll into the annular groove, then the fixed shaft is loosened, the movable shaft is pushed to the position far away from the fixed ring through the spring, and the positioning pin is fixed. The fixing shaft is pulled to the position away from the positioning pin, at the moment, the ball is separated from the positioning groove, the first protection box and the second protection box can be separated, an external wire can penetrate through the position between the first protection box and the second protection box, then the steps are repeated, the first protection box and the second protection box can be connected and fixed, and protection of the external wire is achieved. And the external wire is prevented from being worn, so that the service life of the external wire is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire protection technology, and in particular to a protection device for external wires of metallurgical equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Metallurgical equipment refers to all kinds of equipment and tools necessary for the processes of smelting, ironmaking, steelmaking, and casting in the metallurgical industry.

[0003] Existing metallurgical equipment typically uses external power cables during operation. Over time, these cables can wear down, and the metal casing of the equipment itself can also damage the cables. Furthermore, the high temperatures of the metallurgical equipment during operation can also affect the cables. To address these problems and shortcomings, a protective device for the external power cables of metallurgical equipment is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is to provide a protective device for external wires of metallurgical equipment. This addresses the limitations of existing metallurgical equipment, which typically uses external wires during operation. These external wires can wear down over time, and the metal outer wall of the metallurgical equipment may also damage the external wires. Furthermore, the high temperature of the metallurgical equipment itself during operation can also affect the external wires.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A protective device for external electrical wires of metallurgical equipment includes: a first protective box and a second protective box; the first protective box has a positioning pin fixedly mounted at its bottom, a circular hole at its top, a fixing ring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circular hole, a spring fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring, a movable shaft fixedly mounted on the top of the spring, the movable shaft passing through the fixing ring, and a fixed shaft fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable shaft; a ball bearing abuts against the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and the ball bearing passes through the positioning pin; an annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft; the second protective box has a circular groove at its top, a positioning groove is formed on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the outer wall of the ball bearing engages with the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the first protective box is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second protective box.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the protective box is provided with a guide groove, which corresponds to the position of the circular hole.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the protective box is provided with a groove, and a heat insulation plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the protective box is provided with a retention groove, and a protective pad is fixedly fitted on the inner wall of the retention groove.

[0011] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the annular groove is an isosceles trapezoid, and the depth of the annular groove is adapted to the diameter of the ball.

[0012] Preferably, the number of positioning pins, fixing rings, springs, moving shafts, fixing shafts and ball bearings is four sets, and the four sets of positioning pins, fixing rings, springs, moving shafts, fixing shafts and ball bearings are evenly distributed at the four corners of the protective box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the above scheme, by pressing the movable shaft, the fixed shaft is pushed to the position of the positioning pin. When the end of the fixed shaft abuts against the inner wall of the positioning pin, the position of the ball is parallel to the position of the annular groove, and the ball rolls into the annular groove. Then, the fixed shaft is released, and the movable shaft is pushed away from the fixed ring by the spring, thereby pulling the fixed shaft away from the position of the positioning pin. At this time, the ball separates from the positioning groove, and the first protective box and the second protective box can be separated. The external wire can then be passed between the first protective box and the second protective box. Then, the above steps are repeated to connect and fix the first protective box and the second protective box, thereby protecting the external wire, preventing the external wire from being worn, and thus improving the service life of the external wire and ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0015] 2. In the above solution, by setting grooves and heat insulation plates, it is beneficial to reduce the impact of high temperatures generated during the operation of metallurgical equipment on external power lines, thereby ensuring the normal use of external power lines. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment;

[0018] Figure 2 A first-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment.

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment from a second-view cross-section.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A.

[0021] Figure Labels

[0022] 1. Protective box one; 101. Positioning pin; 102. Round hole; 103. Retaining ring; 104. Spring; 105. Moving shaft; 106. Fixed shaft; 107. Ball bearing; 108. Annular groove; 109. Slide groove; 110. Guide groove; 111. Groove; 112. Heat insulation plate; 113. Placement groove; 114. Protective pad;

[0023] 2. Protective box two; 201. Circular groove; 202. Positioning groove; 203. Slide rod.

[0024] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention provides a detailed description of an external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are listed as best and preferred embodiments; other alternative methods may be used by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a protective device for external electrical wires of metallurgical equipment, including: a protective box 1 and a protective box 2; a positioning pin 101 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective box 1, a circular hole 102 is opened on the top of the protective box 1, a fixing ring 103 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circular hole 102, a spring 104 providing elastic force is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring 103, a moving shaft 105 is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring 104, the moving shaft 105 passes through the fixing ring 103, and a fixing shaft 106 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving shaft 105; a ball bearing 107 for locking and fixing is abutted against the outer wall of the fixing shaft 106, and the ball bearing 107... A circumferential groove 108 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 106 through the positioning pin 101; a circular groove 201 is provided on the top of the second protective box 2, and a positioning groove 202 is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove 201. The outer wall of the ball 107 is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning groove 202. A sliding groove 109 is provided on the bottom of the first protective box 1, and a sliding rod 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 109. The bottom end of the sliding rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the second protective box 2. By setting the sliding groove 109 and the sliding rod 203, it is convenient to connect the first protective box 1 and the second protective box 2 when the fixation of the first protective box 1 and the second protective box 2 is released, thereby improving the convenience of the staff in installing the device.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the protective box 1 is provided with a guide groove 110, which corresponds to the position of the round hole 102. By setting the guide groove 110, it is easier for the staff to press the moving shaft 105, thereby improving the convenience of the device during use.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the protective box 1 has a groove 111, and the inner wall of the groove 111 is fixedly fitted with a heat insulation plate 112. By setting the groove 111 and the heat insulation plate 112, it is beneficial to reduce the impact of the high temperature generated during the operation of metallurgical equipment on the external wires, thereby ensuring the normal use of the external wires.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the protective box 1 has a retention groove 113, and the inner wall of the retention groove 113 is fixedly fitted with a protective pad 114. By setting the retention groove 113 and the protective pad 114, it is beneficial to protect the outer wall of the external wire, thereby improving its stability during use.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the annular groove 108 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the depth of the annular groove 108 is adapted to the diameter of the ball 107. By limiting the annular groove 108, it is beneficial to guide the ball 107.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are four sets of positioning pins 101, fixing rings 103, springs 104, moving shafts 105, fixing shafts 106, and ball bearings 107. These four sets of positioning pins 101, fixing rings 103, springs 104, moving shafts 105, fixing shafts 106, and ball bearings 107 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the protective box 1. By limiting the number and position of the positioning pins 101, fixing rings 103, springs 104, moving shafts 105, fixing shafts 106, and ball bearings 107, it is beneficial to improve the stability and firmness of the connection between the protective box 1 and the protective box 2.

[0032] The technical solution provided by this utility model, during operation, pushes the fixed shaft 106 towards the positioning pin 101 by pressing the movable shaft 105. When the end of the fixed shaft 106 abuts against the inner wall of the positioning pin 101, the position of the ball 107 parallel to the annular groove 108, and the ball 107 rolls into the annular groove 108. Then, the fixed shaft 106 is released, and the movable shaft 105 is pushed away from the fixed ring 103 by the spring 104, thereby pulling the fixed shaft 106 away from the positioning pin 101. At this time, the ball 107 separates from the positioning groove 202, and the protective box 1 and the protective box 2 can be separated. The external wire can then be passed between the protective box 1 and the protective box 2. Repeating the above steps will connect and fix the protective box 1 and the protective box 2, thus achieving protection for the external wire.

[0033] By setting the sliding groove 109 and the sliding rod 203, it is convenient to connect the protective box 1 and the protective box 2 when the fixing of the protective box 1 and the protective box 2 is released, thereby improving the convenience of the staff to install the device.

[0034] By setting the groove 111 and the heat insulation plate 112, it is beneficial to reduce the impact of the high temperature generated during the operation of metallurgical equipment on the external wires, thereby ensuring the normal use of the external wires.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A protective device for external electrical wires of metallurgical equipment, characterized in that, include: Protective box one (1) and protective box two (2); The bottom of the protective box (1) is fixedly fitted with a positioning pin (101), the top of the protective box (1) is provided with a round hole (102), the inner wall of the round hole (102) is fixedly fitted with a fixing ring (103), the top of the fixing ring (103) is fixedly fitted with a spring (104), the top of the spring (104) is fixedly fitted with a moving shaft (105), the moving shaft (105) passes through the fixing ring (103), and the bottom end of the moving shaft (105) is fixedly fitted with a fixing shaft (106), the outer wall of the fixing shaft (106) abuts against a ball (107), and the ball (107) passes through the positioning pin (101), and the outer wall of the fixing shaft (106) is provided with an annular groove (108). The top of the second protective box (2) has a circular groove (201), and the inner wall of the circular groove (201) has a positioning groove (202). The outer wall of the ball (107) is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning groove (202).

2. The external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the first protective box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (109), and a sliding rod (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (109). The bottom end of the sliding rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the second protective box (2).

3. The external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the protective box (1) is provided with a guide groove (110), and the guide groove (110) corresponds to the position of the round hole (102).

4. The external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the protective box (1) is provided with a groove (111), and a heat insulation plate (112) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove (111).

5. The external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective box (1) is provided with a placement groove (113), and a protective pad (114) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement groove (113).

6. The external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sectional shape of the annular groove (108) is an isosceles trapezoid, and the depth of the annular groove (108) is adapted to the diameter of the ball (107).

7. The external wiring protection device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the positioning pins (101), fixing rings (103), springs (104), moving shafts (105), fixing shafts (106) and ball bearings (107) is four sets, and the four sets of positioning pins (101), fixing rings (103), springs (104), moving shafts (105), fixing shafts (106) and ball bearings (107) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the protective box (1).

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