Circuit board convenient to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and discloses a circuit board convenient to disassemble and assemble, a bottom plate A and a bottom plate B are connected through an adjusting assembly, an inserting column is inserted into an inserting sleeve and is in sliding connection with the inserting sleeve, the left end and the right end of a tension spring are fixedly connected with the inserting sleeve and the inserting column respectively, and board placing grooves are formed in the top walls of a protruding block A, a protruding block B, a sliding block A and a sliding block B respectively. The four corners of the circuit board are located in the board containing groove, and baffles located above the circuit board are fixedly arranged on the protruding block A, the protruding block B, the sliding block A and the sliding block B. According to the utility model, the circuit board can be assembled and disassembled without a tool, the beneficial effect that the circuit board is convenient to assemble and disassemble is achieved, and the problems that the circuit board is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble due to the fact that the circuit board can be assembled and disassembled only by using a tool during subsequent maintenance and cannot be assembled and disassembled without a tool, and screw holes are abraded after the circuit board is assembled and disassembled for many times; and the installation is not stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board technology, and specifically to a circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] A circuit board, also known as a printed circuit board, is a crucial component of the electronics industry, serving as the carrier for the electrical interconnection of electronic components. Almost every electronic device, from small items like electronic watches and calculators to large systems like computers, communication equipment, and military weaponry, requires a circuit board to enable the electrical interconnection between integrated circuits and other electronic components.

[0003] Most existing circuit boards require screws to secure them at their four corners during use. However, this installation method requires tools to disassemble and reassemble the circuit board during subsequent maintenance. Without tools, disassembly and reassembly are impossible, leading to inconvenience in disassembling and reassembling the circuit board. After repeated disassembly and reassembly, the screw holes will wear down, resulting in unstable installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a circuit board and an mounting assembly disposed below the circuit board, characterized in that: the mounting assembly comprises a base plate A, a base plate B located behind the base plate A, protrusions A and B respectively fixedly disposed above the base plate A and base plate B, sliders A and sliders B respectively slidably disposed above the base plate A and base plate B, a sleeve fixedly disposed to the right side of protrusions A and B, a post fixedly disposed to the left side of sliders A and sliders B, a tension spring located inside the sleeve, and an adjustment assembly; the base plate A and base plate B are connected by the adjustment assembly; the post is inserted into the sleeve and slidably connected to the sleeve; the left and right ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the sleeve and the post respectively; a board placement groove is provided on the top wall of protrusions A and B, and sliders A and B; the four corners of the circuit board are located inside the board placement groove; and a baffle is fixedly disposed on protrusions A and B, and sliders A and B, located above the circuit board.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a screw sleeve and a round sleeve A respectively fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate A, a round sleeve B and a round sleeve C respectively fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate B, a stud, and a guide post A. The stud is screwed into the screw sleeve and threadedly connected to the screw sleeve, and inserted into the round sleeve B and rotatably connected to the round sleeve B. The guide post A is inserted into the round sleeve A and slidably connected to the round sleeve A, and inserted into the round sleeve C and fixedly connected to the round sleeve C.

[0007] Preferably, a guide post B is fixedly provided on the rear side of both the protrusion A and the slider A, and a guide hole is provided on the front side wall of both the protrusion B and the slider B. The guide post B is inserted into the guide hole and slidably connected with the protrusion B and the slider B.

[0008] Preferably, a slider is fixedly provided below both slider A and slider B, and a groove matching the slider is provided on the top wall of both base plate A and base plate B, so that the slider is inserted into the groove and slidably connected with base plate A and base plate B.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-detachment strip is fixedly provided below the slide bar, the width of the anti-detachment strip is greater than the width of the slide bar, and an anti-detachment groove matching the anti-detachment strip is provided on the bottom wall of the slide groove, and the anti-detachment strip is inserted into the anti-detachment groove and slidably connected with the bottom plate A and the bottom plate B.

[0010] Preferably, guide bars A are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the insertion post, and guide grooves A matching the guide bars A are provided on the inner side wall of the insertion sleeve. The guide bars A are inserted into the guide grooves A and slidably connected with the insertion sleeve. Guide bars B are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the guide post B, and guide grooves B matching the guide bars B are provided on the inner side wall of the guide hole. The guide bars B are inserted into the guide grooves B and slidably connected with the protrusions B and the slider B.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly provided on the front side of the stud, and a limit post is fixedly provided on the front side of the guide post A.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, pushing slider A and slider B to the right makes the distance between slider A and protrusion A greater than the length of the circuit board, thus adapting to circuit boards of different lengths. Rotating the stud moves the base plate A forward, making the distance between protrusion A and protrusion B greater than the width of the circuit board, thus adapting to circuit boards of different widths. Inserting the left rear corner of the circuit board into the slot on protrusion B makes the baffle on protrusion B above the circuit board, securing the left rear corner of the circuit board onto protrusion B. Rotating the stud moves the base plate A backward, making the left front corner of the circuit board insert into the slot on protrusion A, clamping the circuit board between protrusion A and protrusion B. Releasing slider A and slider B causes the tension spring to pull slider A and slider B to move to the left, making the right front corner of the circuit board... Insert the right rear corner into the slots on sliders A and B, clamping the circuit board between protrusion A and slider A. Tighten the studs to completely clamp the circuit board between protrusions A and B, securing it firmly. For disassembly, rotate the studs to move the base plate A forward, pushing sliders A and B to the right to separate them from the circuit board, allowing it to be removed. In summary, this invention allows for tool-free assembly and disassembly of the circuit board, facilitating easy installation and removal. It solves the problem of requiring tools for assembly and disassembly during maintenance, which is inconvenient without them, and the issue of worn screw holes after repeated assembly and disassembly, leading to unstable installation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model;

[0015] Appendix Figure 3 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0016] Appendix Figure 4 For the appendix Figure 3 Sectional view at point AA.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Circuit board; 2. Base plate A; 3. Base plate B; 4. Protrusion A; 5. Protrusion B; 6. Slider A; 7. Slider B; 8. Sleeve; 9. Insert post; 10. Tension spring; 11. Plate placement slot; 12. Baffle; 13. Screw sleeve; 14. Round sleeve A; 15. Round sleeve B; 16. Round sleeve C; 17. Stud; 18. Guide post A; 19. Guide post B; 20. Guide hole; 21. Sliding bar; 22. Sliding groove; 23. Anti-detachment bar; 24. Anti-detachment groove; 25. Guide bar A; 26. Guide groove A; 27. Guide bar B; 28. Guide groove B; 29. ​​Rotary handle; 30. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model discloses a circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble, including a circuit board 1 and a mounting assembly disposed below the circuit board 1. The mounting assembly includes a base plate A2, a base plate B3 located behind the base plate A2, protrusions A4 and B5 respectively fixedly disposed above the base plate A2 and base plate B3, sliders A6 and slider B7 respectively slidably disposed above the base plate A2 and base plate B3, a sleeve 8 fixedly disposed to the right of protrusions A4 and B5, a post 9 fixedly disposed to the left of sliders A6 and slider B7, and a post located on the sleeve. The circuit board 1 has an internal tension spring 10 and an adjustment assembly. The base plate A2 and base plate B3 are connected by the adjustment assembly. The insert post 9 is inserted into the insert sleeve 8 and slidably connected to the insert sleeve 8. The left and right ends of the tension spring 10 are fixedly connected to the insert sleeve 8 and the insert post 9, respectively. The top walls of the protrusions A4 and B5, and the sliders A6 and B7 are all provided with board placement grooves 11. The four corners of the circuit board 1 are located inside the board placement grooves 11. The protrusions A4 and B5, and the sliders A6 and B7 are all fixedly provided with baffles 12 located above the circuit board 1. In use, this invention involves pushing sliders A6 and B7 to the right, making the distance between slider A6 and protrusion A4 greater than the length of circuit board 1, thus accommodating circuit boards 1 of different lengths. Rotating stud 17 moves base plate A2 forward, making the distance between protrusion A4 and protrusion B5 greater than the width of circuit board 1, thus accommodating circuit boards 1 of different widths. The left rear corner of circuit board 1 is inserted into the plate slot 11 on protrusion B5, so that the baffle 12 on protrusion B5 is above circuit board 1, securing the left rear corner of circuit board 1 onto protrusion B5. Rotating stud 17 moves base plate A2 backward, so that the left front corner of circuit board 1 is inserted into the plate slot 11 on protrusion A4, clamping circuit board 1 between protrusion A4 and B5. Releasing sliders A6 and B7 causes tension spring 10 to pull sliders A6 and B7 to the left, so that the right front corner of circuit board 1 and... Insert the right rear corner into the slot 11 on the upper plate of slider A6 and slider B7, clamping the circuit board 1 between the protrusion A4 and slider A6. Tighten the stud 17 to completely clamp the circuit board 1 between the protrusion A4 and protrusion B5, thus fixing the circuit board 1 completely. To disassemble, rotate the stud 17 to move the base plate A2 forward and push slider A6 and slider B7 to the right, separating the protrusion A4, slider A6, and slider B7 from the circuit board 1, allowing the circuit board 1 to be removed. In summary, this utility model allows for the disassembly and assembly of the circuit board 1 without tools, providing a convenient solution. It solves the problem that tools are required for disassembly and assembly during subsequent maintenance, making disassembly and assembly inconvenient without tools, and that repeated disassembly and assembly of the circuit board 1 can lead to wear of the screw holes and unstable installation.

[0020] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a threaded sleeve 13 and a round sleeve A14 fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate A2, a round sleeve B15 and a round sleeve C16 fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate B3, a stud 17, and a guide post A18. The stud 17 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 13 and threadedly connected to it, and is inserted into the round sleeve B15 and rotatably connected to it. The guide post A18 is inserted into the round sleeve A14 and slidably connected to it, and is inserted into the round sleeve C16 and fixedly connected to it. Because the stud 17 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 13 and threadedly connected to it, and is inserted into the round sleeve B15 and rotatably connected to it, and the guide post A18 is inserted into the round sleeve A14 and slidably connected to it, and is inserted into the round sleeve C16 and fixedly connected to it, it facilitates the forward and backward movement of the base plate A2.

[0021] Preferably, guide posts B19 are fixedly provided on the rear sides of both the protrusion A4 and the slider A6, and guide holes 20 are provided on the front sidewalls of both the protrusion B5 and the slider B7. The guide posts B19 are inserted into the guide holes 20 and slidably connected with the protrusion B5 and the slider B7. Since the guide posts B19 are inserted into the guide holes 20 and slidably connected with the protrusion B5 and the slider B7, they serve to guide the protrusion A4 and the slider A6 when they move back and forth.

[0022] Preferably, a slider 21 is fixedly provided below both slider A6 and slider B7, and a groove 22 matching the slider 21 is provided on the top wall of both base plate A2 and base plate B3, so that the slider 21 is inserted into the groove 22 and slidably connected with base plate A2 and base plate B3. Because the slider 21 is inserted into the groove 22 and slidably connected with base plate A2 and base plate B3, it facilitates the sliding of slider A6 and slider B7.

[0023] Preferably, an anti-detachment strip 23 is fixedly provided below the slide bar 21. The width of the anti-detachment strip 23 is greater than the width of the slide bar 21. An anti-detachment groove 24 matching the anti-detachment strip 23 is formed on the bottom wall of the slide groove 22. The anti-detachment strip 23 is inserted into the anti-detachment groove 24 and slidably connected with the base plate A2 and the base plate B3. Because the width of the anti-detachment strip 23 is greater than the width of the slide bar 21, and the anti-detachment strip 23 is inserted into the anti-detachment groove 24 and slidably connected with the base plate A2 and the base plate B3, it plays a role in preventing the slide bar 21 from falling off.

[0024] Preferably, guide bars A25 are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the insertion post 9, and guide grooves A26 matching the guide bars A25 are opened on the inner sidewall of the insertion sleeve 8. The guide bars A25 are inserted into the guide grooves A26 and slidably connected with the insertion sleeve 8. Guide bars B27 are fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the guide post B19, and guide grooves B28 matching the guide bars B27 are opened on the inner sidewall of the guide hole 20. The guide bars B27 are inserted into the guide grooves B28 and slidably connected with the protrusion B5 and the slider B7. Because the guide bars A25 are inserted into the guide grooves A26 and slidably connected with the insertion sleeve 8, they improve stability when the insertion post 9 moves; because the guide bars B27 are inserted into the guide grooves B28 and slidably connected with the protrusion B5 and the slider B7, they improve stability when the guide post B19 moves.

[0025] Preferably, a handle 29 is fixedly provided on the front side of the stud 17, and a limiting post 30 is fixedly provided on the front side of the guide post A18. The handle 29 fixedly provided on the front side of the stud 17 facilitates the rotation of the stud 17; the limiting post 30 fixedly provided on the front side of the guide post A18 provides a limiting function.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a circuit board (1) and a mounting assembly disposed below the circuit board (1), characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a base plate A (2), a base plate B (3) located behind the base plate A (2), protrusions A (4) and B (5) fixedly mounted on the base plates A (2) and B (3) respectively, sliders A (6) and B (7) slidably mounted on the base plates A (2) and B (3) respectively, a sleeve (8) fixedly mounted on the right side of protrusions A (4) and B (5), a post (9) fixedly mounted on the left side of sliders A (6) and B (7), a tension spring (10) located inside the sleeve (8), and an adjustment assembly. The base plate A (2) and the base plate B (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the base plate A (2) and B (3) respectively. The plate B (3) is connected by an adjustment assembly. The insert (9) is inserted into the sleeve (8) and slidably connected to the sleeve (8). The left and right ends of the tension spring (10) are fixedly connected to the sleeve (8) and the insert (9) respectively. The top walls of the protrusions A (4) and B (5), sliders A (6) and B (7) are all provided with plate placement grooves (11). The four corners of the circuit board (1) are located inside the plate placement grooves (11). The protrusions A (4) and B (5), sliders A (6) and B (7) are all fixedly provided with baffles (12) located above the circuit board (1).

2. The circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a screw sleeve (13) and a round sleeve A (14) fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate A (2), a round sleeve B (15) and a round sleeve C (16) fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate B (3), a stud (17), and a guide post A (18). The stud (17) is screwed into the screw sleeve (13) and threadedly connected to the screw sleeve (13), and inserted into the round sleeve B (15) and rotatably connected to the round sleeve B (15). The guide post A (18) is inserted into the round sleeve A (14) and slidably connected to the round sleeve A (14), and inserted into the round sleeve C (16) and fixedly connected to the round sleeve C (16).

3. The circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide posts B (19) are fixedly provided on the rear side of both the protrusion A (4) and the slider A (6). Guide holes (20) are provided on the front sidewalls of both the protrusion B (5) and the slider B (7). The guide posts B (19) are inserted into the guide holes (20) and slidably connected with the protrusion B (5) and the slider B (7).

4. The circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide bar (21) is fixedly installed below both slider A (6) and slider B (7). Slide groove (22) matching slide bar (21) is opened on the top wall of both base plate A (2) and base plate B (3). Slide bar (21) is inserted into slide groove (22) and slidably connected with base plate A (2) and base plate B (3).

5. A circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-detachment strip (23) is fixedly installed below the slide bar (21). The width of the anti-detachment strip (23) is greater than the width of the slide bar (21). An anti-detachment groove (24) matching the anti-detachment strip (23) is opened on the bottom wall of the slide groove (22). The anti-detachment strip (23) is inserted into the anti-detachment groove (24) and slidably connected to the bottom plate A (2) and the bottom plate B (3).

6. A circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide bars A (25) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the insert (9). A guide groove A (26) matching the guide bar A (25) is opened on the inner side wall of the sleeve (8). The guide bar A (25) is inserted into the guide groove A (26) and slidably connected with the sleeve (8). Guide bars B (27) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the guide post B (19). A guide groove B (28) matching the guide bar B (27) is opened on the inner side wall of the guide hole (20). The guide bar B (27) is inserted into the guide groove B (28) and slidably connected with the protrusion B (5) and the slider B (7).

7. A circuit board that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating handle (29) is fixedly provided on the front side of the stud (17), and a limit post (30) is fixedly provided on the front side of the guide post A (18).

Images