Planting substrate stirring and bagging all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, in particular to a planting matrix stirring and bagging all-in-one machine which comprises a stirring part. A bagging part is arranged below the barrel body; a plurality of bagging pipes are fixed to the bottom of the protrusion, and packing augers are rotationally installed in the bagging pipes. The multiple raw materials are stirred and mixed in the barrel, the mixed matrix enters the box body and can be output through the bagging pipe along with rotation of the multiple augers, the multiple sleeves are arranged below the bagging pipe, the openings of the sleeves are sleeved with the matrix packaging bags, and when the matrix falls down, the matrix can directly fall into the matrix packaging bags; by means of the design, stirring and bagging of the matrix are integrally designed, the production efficiency is improved, multiple times of bagging can be carried out at the same time, and the production efficiency is further improved; meanwhile, under the action of a plurality of electric cylinders, the packaging bag can be directly arranged outside the bagging pipe in a sleeving mode along with the sleeve, and the situation that the matrix is scattered is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, in particular to planting substrate stirring and bagging integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom substrate refers to the material basis required for cultivating edible mushrooms, which can provide water, carbon, nitrogen, minerals and other nutrients necessary for the growth and reproduction of edible mushrooms. The materials suitable for making substrate mainly include rice straw, wheat straw, cottonseed hulls, corn stalks, corn cobs, sawdust, soybean straw, peanut shells and sweet potato vines. Among them, cottonseed hulls, sawdust and corn cobs are commonly used main materials. During the processing of the substrate, a stirring device is needed to stir and mix multiple raw materials.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom substrate stirring and bagging device, and the edible mushroom substrate stirring and bagging device includes stirring box, stirring mechanism, valve mechanism, packaging mechanism and controller;The bottom of the stirring box is conical, and the center is provided with discharge hole, the bottom of the stirring box is provided with support frame, the stirring mechanism is installed in the center of the stirring box;The valve mechanism is installed below the discharge hole;The packaging mechanism is installed in the lower part of the stirring box;The controller is installed on the support frame;The stirring mechanism, valve mechanism, packaging mechanism are connected with controller respectively.The utility model is mainly composed of stirring box, stirring mechanism, valve mechanism, packaging mechanism and controller, two groups of stirring blades of different angles are provided in the stirring mechanism, can realize that caked raw material is scattered quickly;The packaging mechanism is provided with bagging pipe, and the bag can be automatically bagged by being sleeved into the bag pipe. It has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, high efficiency of stirring and bagging, and can effectively improve production efficiency and save labor cost.

[0004] Although the edible mushroom substrate stirring and bagging device is beneficial to stirring and bagging, the device still has the following problems in actual use: the device realizes substrate bagging by setting bagging pipe, and when bagging, the bag opening is sleeved outside the bagging pipe, and the substrate can be directly horizontally entered into the substrate bag through the bagging pipe. This design requires horizontal movement of the substrate bag when the user takes out the substrate bag, which can cause some substrate to spill. At the same time, the device can only bag one at a time, and the bagging efficiency is low. In view of this, we propose a planting substrate stirring and bagging integrated machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to propose a planting substrate stirring and bagging integrated machine. By integrating the stirring and bagging of the substrate, the production efficiency is improved, and the design can simultaneously bag multiple times, further improving the production efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The planting substrate stirring and bagging integrated machine, including the stirring part, the stirring part includes the barrel that the top is open, the first motor is installed at the barrel top opening, the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially keyed with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft outer wall is coaxially keyed with a plurality of stirring blades;The bottom of the barrel is fixed with a discharge pipe;

[0008] The lower part of the barrel is provided with a bagging part, the bagging part includes a box body in a hollow structure and connected with the discharge pipe, the bottom of the box body is provided with a protrusion;The bottom of the protrusion is fixed with a plurality of bagging pipes, the auger is rotatably installed in the bagging pipe, the auger is coaxially keyed with the rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the box body, the second motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed above the box body, the top end of the adjacent two rotating shafts is provided with a transmission assembly, and the adjacent two transmission assemblies are staggered;

[0009] The bottom of the box body is provided with two bases, two supporting plates are fixed between the two bases, the top of the base is provided with a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixed with a plurality of sleeve pipes for placing substrate packaging bags for filling, and a plurality of electric cylinders for driving the bearing plate to ascend and descend are fixed at the bottom of the base.

[0010] In addition, the planting substrate stirring and bagging integrated machine according to the above application can also have the following additional technical features:

[0011] Specifically, the outer wall of the barrel is tightly welded with two supporting rods, and the distal end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the box body through bolts.

[0012] Specifically, the bottom rear side of the box body is fixed with supporting legs at four corners, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the base through bolts.

[0013] Specifically, the top of the box body is fixed with a bracket, and the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the bracket.

[0014] Specifically, the valve is installed at the discharge pipe, and the valve is a star-shaped discharger.

[0015] Specifically, the box body and the protrusion are an integral structure, and the cross-sectional shape of the protrusion is funnel-shaped.

[0016] Specifically, the inner bottom rear side of the box body is provided with a slope, and the slope is high at the rear and low at the front.

[0017] Specifically, the top of the barrel is fixed with a top plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the top plate through bolts.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects:

[0019] Through the stirring part and the bagging part, the multiple raw materials are stirred and mixed in the barrel, the mixed matrix enters into the box, and the matrix can be output through the bagging pipe along with the rotation of the multiple augers, multiple sleeves are arranged below the bagging pipe, the matrix packaging bag is sleeved at the opening of the sleeve, and the matrix can directly fall into the matrix packaging bag after the matrix falls; the design integrates the stirring and bagging of the matrix, improves the production efficiency, and can simultaneously perform multiple bagging, further improving the production efficiency; under the action of multiple electric cylinders, the packaging bag can be directly sleeved outside the bagging pipe along with the sleeve, so that the matrix is prevented from falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structure sectional view in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure sectional view of the box in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the rotating shaft in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the sleeve in the utility model;

[0025] In the drawing:

[0026] 1, stirring part; 10, barrel; 11, top plate; 12, first motor; 13, stirring shaft; 14, stirring blade; 15, discharge pipe; 16, valve; 17, support rod;

[0027] 2, bagging part; 20, box; 200, slope; 201, protrusion; 21, bagging pipe; 22, support; 23, auger; 24, rotating shaft; 25, transmission assembly; 250, belt pulley; 251, belt; 26, second motor;

[0028] 3, base; 30, support plate; 31, bearing plate; 32, sleeve; 33, electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] The embodiment provides a technical scheme:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the planting substrate stirring and bagging all-in-one machine comprises a stirring part 1, the stirring part 1 comprises a barrel 10 with an open top, a first motor 12 is installed at the open top of the barrel 10, a stirring shaft 13 is coaxially keyed connected to the output shaft of the first motor 12, and a plurality of stirring blades 14 are coaxially keyed connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 13; a discharge pipe 15 is fixed to the bottom of the barrel 10; a bagging part 2 is arranged below the barrel 10, the bagging part 2 comprises a box body 20 in a hollow structure and communicated with the discharge pipe 15, a protrusion 201 is arranged at the bottom front side of the box body 20; a plurality of bagging pipes 21 are fixed to the bottom of the protrusion 201, an auger 23 is rotatably installed in the bagging pipe 21, a rotating shaft 24 is coaxially keyed connected to the auger 23, the top end of the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the top of the box body 20, a second motor 26 is installed above the box body 20 and used for driving the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, a transmission assembly 25 is arranged between the top ends of adjacent two rotating shafts 24, and adjacent two transmission assemblies 25 are staggered; two bases 3 are arranged below the box body 20, two supporting plates 30 are fixed between the two bases 3, a bearing plate 31 is arranged above the base 3, a plurality of sleeve pipes 32 for placing substrate packaging bags for filling are fixed to the top of the bearing plate 31, and a plurality of electric cylinders 33 for driving the bearing plate 31 to ascend and descend are fixed to the bottom of the base 3.

[0032] In the embodiment, two supporting rods 17 are tightly welded to the outer wall of the barrel 10, and the distal ends of the supporting rods 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 20 through bolts. The design enhances the overall stability and firmness of the barrel 10.

[0033] In the embodiment, supporting legs 27 are fixed to the bottom rear side of the box body 20 at four corners, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs 27 are fixedly connected to the base 3 through bolts. The supporting legs 27 stably support the box body 20 and ensure the firmness of the installation of the box body 20.

[0034] In the embodiment, a support 22 is fixed to the top of the box body 20, and the top end of the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support 22. The support 22 provides a stable mounting platform for the second motor 26 and ensures the mounting stability of the rotating shaft 24 and the second motor 26.

[0035] In the embodiment, a valve 16 is installed at the discharge pipe 15, and the valve 16 is a star-shaped discharger. The design realizes accurate control of substrate discharge and improves the operability and efficiency of the equipment.

[0036] In the embodiment, the box 20 and the protrusion 201 are integrally formed, and the protrusion 201 has a funnel-shaped cross section. The integrally formed structure improves the integrity and strength of the box 20 and the protrusion 201, and the funnel-shaped design facilitates the matrix to converge at the bagging pipe 21.

[0037] In the embodiment, a slope 200 is arranged at the rear side of the inner bottom of the box 20, and the slope 200 is higher at the rear side and lower at the front side. The slope 200 facilitates the matrix to converge in the protrusion 201 and facilitates the discharging.

[0038] In the embodiment, the top plate 11 is fixed at the top opening of the barrel 10, and the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top plate 11 by bolts. The top plate 11 provides a stable mounting platform for the first motor 12.

[0039] It should be noted that the transmission assembly 25 in the embodiment includes two symmetrical belt pulleys 250, and a belt 251 is sleeved between the two belt pulleys 250. The belt pulleys 250 are coaxially keyed connected to the corresponding shafts 24. When one of the shafts 24 is driven to rotate by the second motor 26, the plurality of shafts 24 can be driven to synchronously rotate under the action of the belt pulleys 250 and the belt 251. The design plays a high-efficiency transmission role.

[0040] It should be noted that the first motor 12 and the second motor 26 involved in the embodiment are existing conventional technologies, which will not be described here.

[0041] Specifically, during stirring, the user first places a plurality of raw materials in the barrel 10, and then the user connects the power supply of the first motor 12. The first motor 12 starts to work, and the output shaft of the first motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 14 to rotate. The rotating stirring blade 14 stirs and mixes the plurality of raw materials. When the raw materials are mixed, the user opens the valve 16, and the matrix enters the box 20 through the discharge pipe 15.

[0042] Specifically, during bagging, the user first puts the packaging bag into the sleeve 32, and puts the bag opening of the packaging bag at the top end of the sleeve 32. Then the user connects the power supply of the electric cylinder 33, and the electric cylinder 33 starts to work. The piston rod of the electric cylinder 33 extends and drives the carrying plate 31 and the plurality of sleeves 32 to move upward. When the bag opening of the packaging bag moves to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 15, the user stops the power supply of the electric cylinder 33. Then the user connects the power supply of the second motor 26, and the second motor 26 starts to work. The output shaft of the second motor 26 drives the shafts 24 and the belt pulleys 250 to rotate. Under the action of the plurality of belts 251, the plurality of belt pulleys 250 rotate and drive the plurality of shafts 24 to rotate. At this time, the plurality of augers 23 synchronously rotate. With the rotation of the augers 23, the matrix in the box 20 falls into the packaging bag through the bagging pipe 21, and the bagging is completed.

[0043] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting substrate stirring and bagging integrated machine, characterized in that: It includes stirring part (1), stirring part (1) includes the cylinder (10) of open top, the first motor (12) is installed at the open top of cylinder (10), the output shaft of first motor (12) is coaxially keyed with stirring shaft (13), and a plurality of stirring blades (14) are coaxially keyed with stirring shaft (13) outer wall;The bottom of cylinder (10) is fixed with discharge pipe (15); The lower part of cylinder (10) is provided with bagging part (2), bagging part (2) includes box (20) which is hollow structure and is communicated with discharge pipe (15), the bottom of box (20) is provided with protrusion (201);The bottom of protrusion (201) is fixed with a plurality of bagging pipes (21), the auger (23) is rotatably installed in bagging pipe (21), the shaft (24) is coaxially keyed with auger (23), the top end of shaft (24) penetrates through the top of box (20), the second motor (26) for driving the rotation of shaft (24) is installed above box (20), the top end of adjacent two shafts (24) is provided with transmission assembly (25), and adjacent two transmission assemblies (25) are staggered distribution; The lower part of box (20) is provided with two bases (3), two bases (3) are fixed with two supporting plates (30), the upper part of base (3) is provided with bearing plate (31), the top of bearing plate (31) is fixed with a plurality of sleeve pipes (32) for placing substrate packaging bag for filling, the bottom of base (3) is fixed with a plurality of electric cylinders (33) for driving the lifting of bearing plate (31).

2. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cylinder (10) is tightly welded with two supporting rods (17), and the distal end of the supporting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the box (20) by bolts.

3. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rear side of the box (20) is fixed with supporting legs (27) at the four corners, and the bottom end of the supporting leg (27) is fixedly connected with the base (3) by bolts.

4. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (20) is fixed with a bracket (22), and the top end of the shaft (24) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the bracket (22).

5. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve (16) is installed at the discharge pipe (15), and the valve (16) is a star type unloader.

6. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (20) and the protrusion (201) are integrally formed, and the cross section of the protrusion (201) is funnel-shaped.

7. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom rear side of the box (20) is provided with a slope (200), and the slope (200) is high in the back and low in the front.

8. The planting medium stirring and bagging all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cylinder (10) is fixed with a top plate (11), and the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the top plate (11) by bolts.

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