Tea planting deinsectization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of deinsectization devices, in particular to a tea planting deinsectization device which comprises a base, a fixing plate, a sliding block, a guide rail, a mounting plate, a motor, a deinsectization box and a lead screw. Two fixing plates are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the centers of the two fixing plates, a motor is installed in the center of the upper end of the mounting plate, a lead screw is installed at the output end of the motor, and guide rails fixedly connected with the fixing plates are installed on the two sides of the lead screw. The outer side of the lead screw is in transmission connection with a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the guide rail and is used for moving the deinsectization structure up and down, and the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a deinsectization box which is used for wrapping tea leaves so as to deinsectize the tea leaves. The risk that an operator is in direct contact with pesticide is reduced due to centralized pesticide application, and the pesticide application amount is more accurate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of insect killing device, especially to tea planting insect killing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tea planting insect killing device is mainly used for the prevention and cure of pests in tea garden, the purpose is to protect tea tree from pests, ensure the quality and yield of tea, these devices capture or kill pests through physical, chemical or biological methods, reduce the harm of pests to tea tree, reduce the number of pests in tea garden through trapping or direct killing, thereby reducing the damage of pests to tea leaves, tender buds and other parts.

[0003] Traditional manual or simple mechanical spraying methods often lead to uneven distribution of pesticides, affecting the insect killing effect, large area tea garden needs a lot of time and manpower for pest control, and manual or inefficient equipment cannot meet the requirement of rapid processing, resulting in missing the best prevention period, excessive use of chemical pesticides will pollute the environment and increase the risk of operators exposed to harmful substances.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned traditional manual or simple mechanical spraying method often leads to uneven distribution of pesticides, affects the insect killing effect, and manual or inefficient equipment cannot meet the requirement of rapid processing, and excessive use of chemical pesticides will pollute the environment, tea planting insect killing device can be designed to spray and move up and down the insect killing box by mechanical spraying and automatic moving, centralized pesticide application reduces the risk of direct contact of operators with pesticides, and the more accurate pesticide application amount. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that traditional manual or simple mechanical spraying method often leads to uneven distribution of pesticides, affects the insect killing effect, and manual or inefficient equipment cannot meet the requirement of rapid processing, and excessive use of chemical pesticides will pollute the environment.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: tea planting insect killing device, including base, fixed plate, sliding block, guide rail, mounting plate, motor, insect killing box and lead screw, two groups of fixed plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the base, the center upper end of the two groups of fixed plates is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with the motor, the output end of the motor is provided with the lead screw, the both sides of the lead screw are provided with the guide rail fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the outer side of the lead screw is transmissionally connected with the sliding block slidingly connected with the guide rail for moving the insect killing structure up and down, the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the insect killing box for wrapping tea leaves to kill insects.

[0007] Preferably, the base serves as the basic structure of the entire device, providing stable support, and the two groups of fixing plates symmetrically installed on both sides not only enhance the stability of the overall structure, but also provide mounting positions for the guide rails and lead screws, and the motor mounted on the mounting plate is the core component of the driving system, and the output end thereof is connected with the lead screw, when the motor operates, the lead screw will rotate, and the guide rails connected with the fixing plates are arranged on both sides of the lead screw, the sliding block is in transmission connection with the lead screw through an internal mechanism, and slides up and down along the guide rails, and the pest control box fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block is designed to wrap tea leaves, so that the pests in the local area are controlled, and as the sliding block moves up and down along the guide rails, the pest control box also moves correspondingly to cover the part of the tea trees that needs to be treated.

[0008] Preferably, the pest control agent is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the mounting frame is arranged on the outer side of the pest control agent.

[0009] Preferably, the pest control agent is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the mounting frame is arranged on the outer side of the pest control agent.

[0010] Preferably, the water inlet penetrating through the mounting frame is arranged on the surface of the pest control agent, and the communication blocks are arranged on the upper ends of the two sides of the pest control agent.

[0011] Preferably, the water pump is mounted on the upper end of the communication block, and the connecting pipe is mounted on the side of the communication block away from the pest control agent.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate is mounted on the end of the connecting pipe, and the two groups of communication pipes are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the spray head is mounted on the end of the communication pipe away from the pest control agent, and the push-pull plate is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame.

[0014] Compared with the traditional tea planting pest control device, the novel device drives the sliding block to move up and down through the motor, so that the pest control box can accurately treat the tea trees of a specific height, and the pest control efficiency and effect are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the tea planting pest control device is shown.

[0016] Figure 2The utility model discloses a tea planting insect killing device insect killing agent structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a tea planting insect killing device communication pipe structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a tea planting insect killing device screw structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0019] Mark explanation: 1, base, 2, mounting frame, 3, connecting rod, 4, insect killing agent, 5, moving wheel, 6, water inlet, 7, push -and -pull board, 8, communication block, 9, water pump, 10, connecting pipe, 11, connecting plate, 12, communication pipe, 13, spray head, 14, fixed plate, 15, sliding block, 16, guide rail, 17, mounting plate, 18, motor, 19, insect killing box, 20, screw. Specific implementation

[0020] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of example: tea planting insect killing device, including base 1, fixed plate 14, sliding block 15, guide rail 16, mounting plate 17, motor 18, insect killing box 19 and screw 20;Two groups of fixed plate 14 are symmetrically installed on the both sides of base 1, and the center upper end of two groups of fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 17, and the upper end center of mounting plate 17 is installed with motor 18, and the output end of motor 18 is installed with screw 20, and the both sides of screw 20 are installed with the guide rail 16 of fixedly connected with fixed plate 14, and the outer side of screw 20 is drivingly connected with the sliding block 15 of sliding connection with guide rail 16 for moving up and down the insect killing structure, and the outer side of sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with the insect killing box 19 for wrapping tea to kill insects.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2In this embodiment, the bottom base 1 has a central mounting surface for the insecticide 4, which is surrounded by a mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 has four symmetrical connecting rods 3 installed on its upper end, which are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 14. By setting the mounting frame 2 outside the insecticide 4 and fixing the four symmetrical connecting rods 3 on the upper end of the frame to the fixed plate 14, the structural stability of the entire device can be significantly enhanced. This ensures that the device remains stable during operation, especially when the sliding block 15 drives the insecticide box 19 to move up and down, reducing unnecessary vibration or shaking. The design of the mounting frame 2 makes it easier to access and maintain the insecticide 4 and its related components. This design facilitates daily inspection, pesticide replenishment, and equipment maintenance, helping to improve work efficiency and extend the service life of the equipment. The four symmetrical connecting rods 3 not only provide physical support but also simplify the assembly and adjustment process of the device. The bottom base 1 has a central mounting surface for the insecticide 4, which is surrounded by a mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 has four symmetrical connecting rods 3 installed on its upper end, which are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 14. By setting the mounting frame 2 outside the insecticide 4 and fixing the four symmetrical connecting rods 3 on the upper end of the frame to the fixed plate 14, the structural stability of the entire device can be significantly enhanced. This ensures that the device remains stable during operation, especially when the sliding block 15 drives the insecticide box 19 to move up and down, reducing unnecessary vibration or shaking. The design of the mounting frame 2 makes it easier to access and maintain the insecticide 4 and its related components. This design facilitates daily inspection, pesticide replenishment, and equipment maintenance, helping to improve work efficiency and extend the service life of the equipment. The four symmetrical connecting rods 3 not only provide physical support but also simplify the assembly and adjustment process of the device. The bottom base 1 has a central mounting surface for the insecticide 4, which is surrounded by a mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 has four symmetrical connecting rods 3 installed on its upper end, which are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 14. By setting the mounting frame 2 outside the insecticide 4 and fixing the four symmetrical connecting rods 3 on the upper end of the frame to the fixed plate 14, the structural stability of the entire device can be significantly enhanced. This ensures that the device remains stable during operation, especially when the sliding block 15 drives the insecticide box 19 to move up and down, reducing unnecessary vibration or shaking. The design of the mounting frame 2 makes it easier to access and maintain the insecticide 4 and its related components. This design facilitates daily inspection, pesticide replenishment, and equipment maintenance, helping to improve work efficiency and extend the service life of the equipment. The four symmetrical connecting rods 3 not only provide physical support but also simplify the assembly and adjustment process of the device.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3In this embodiment, the insecticide 4 is provided with a water inlet 6 that penetrates the mounting frame 2, and a communication block 8 is installed on both sides of the upper end of the insecticide 4. The design of the water inlet 6 makes it more convenient and efficient to add water or mix the insecticide in the container of the insecticide 4. The operator can easily supplement the water source or add new insecticide through this inlet to ensure continuous and efficient pest control. The communication block 8 helps to ensure smooth flow of the insecticide in the system. By connecting the water pump 9 and other delivery components, the insecticide can be more effectively delivered to the spraying system, ensuring that the drug can be evenly distributed to various areas of the tea garden, improving the effectiveness of pest control. This design facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the insecticide storage and delivery system. Because the communication block 8 serves as a key connection point, the components of the entire system are easily accessible and manageable, reducing maintenance difficulty and time cost. The water pump 9 is installed at the center of the upper end of the communication block 8, and the connecting pipe 10 is installed at the center of the side of the communication block 8 away from the insecticide 4. The water pump 9 is directly installed at the center of the upper end of the communication block 8, which can efficiently extract the insecticide 4 from the storage container and deliver it to the target area through the connecting pipe 10. This design reduces energy loss and ensures that the insecticide can be quickly and stably delivered to the spraying system. Integrating the water pump 9 and the connecting pipe 10 on the communication block 8 makes the structure of the entire system more compact and simple. This layout not only saves space but also simplifies the overall design of the device, making it easy to assemble, disassemble, and maintain. Through centralized design, the connection between the water pump 9 and the communication block 8 and the connecting pipe 10 is more stable and reliable, reducing the risk of failure caused by loose components or poor connection, and improving the overall stability and reliability of the system.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 3 - Figure 4In this embodiment, the end of the connecting pipe 10 is equipped with a connecting plate 11, and two sets of communication pipes 12 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 11. By arranging two sets of communication pipes 12 symmetrically on the connecting plate 11, more extensive spraying coverage can be achieved. This layout allows simultaneous pesticide spraying from multiple directions, which helps to ensure that each tea tree in the tea garden receives an even amount of pesticide 4, thereby improving the overall pest control effect. The arrangement of multiple sets of communication pipes 12 ensures that the pesticide is distributed more evenly during spraying. Compared to single-point spraying, this method reduces the problem of uneven pesticide distribution caused by wind direction or other environmental factors, ensuring that each piece of tea leaf is effectively protected. The design of the two sets of communication pipes 12 on the connecting plate 11 increases the flexibility of the system, allowing for adjustments to the spraying angle or direction as needed. This makes the device adaptable to tea garden areas of different shapes and sizes, improving the applicability and efficiency of the device. The end of the communication pipe 12 away from the pesticide 4 is equipped with a spray head 13, and the upper end of the installation frame 2 is equipped with a push-pull plate 7. The spray head 13 is directly installed at the end of the communication pipe 12, allowing for precise spraying of the target area. This design ensures that the pesticide 4 is accurately applied to the tea trees that need to be treated, reducing waste and improving the effective use of the pesticide. By adjusting the angle or position of the spray head 13, the spraying mode can be flexibly adjusted according to the specific conditions of the tea garden. The push-pull plate 7 on the installation frame 2 provides a convenient way for daily inspection, maintenance, and pesticide replenishment of the device. The presence of the push-pull plate 7 may also provide additional safety protection for the operator, reducing the risk of direct contact with the pesticide during necessary adjustments or maintenance, and improving the safety of the operation.

[0025] When working, the operator starts the motor 18 installed on the installation plate 17. The output end of the motor 18 directly drives the screw rod 20 to rotate. Since the sliding block 15 is connected in transmission with the screw rod 20, and the sliding block 15 is also connected in sliding with the guide rail 16, when the screw rod 20 rotates, the sliding block 15 can move up and down along the guide rail 16. As the motor 18 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, the sliding block 15 starts to move up and down along the guide rail 16 fixed on the fixed plate 14. At the same time, the pest control box 19 fixed on the outer side of the sliding block 15 also moves. During the process of the sliding block 15 driving the pest control box 19 to move up and down, if it is necessary to apply the pesticide 4, the water pump 9 can extract the pesticide from the pesticide 4 container, and finally uniformly spray it out through the communication block 8, the connecting pipe 10, and the spray head 13. Once the pest control work in the predetermined area or height range is completed, the motor 18 can be turned off to stop the movement of the sliding block 15.

[0026] Through the above steps, through the mechanized spraying and automatic up and down movement of the pest control box 19, the drug application efficiency is greatly improved, the precise movement of the sliding block 15 along the guide rail 16 ensures uniform distribution of the drug, reduces waste and improves effect, the moving wheels 5 at the bottom make the whole device can be easily moved between tea gardens, adapt to the needs of different areas, centralized drug application reduces the risk of direct contact of operators with pesticides, and due to more accurate drug application amount, the possibility of environmental pollution is reduced, the problems that traditional manual or simple mechanical spraying methods often lead to uneven distribution of pesticides, affect the pest control effect, and manual or inefficient equipment cannot meet the requirements of rapid processing, and excessive use of chemical agents will pollute the environment.

Claims

1. A tea plantation insect killing device comprising a base (1); characterized in that: It also includes fixed plate (14), sliding block (15), guide rail (16), mounting plate (17), motor (18), insect killing box (19) and lead screw (20); The both sides of base (1) are symmetrically provided with two groups of fixed plates (14), the upper ends of the two groups of fixed plates (14) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (17), the upper ends of the mounting plates (17) are provided with motors (18), the output ends of the motors (18) are provided with lead screws (20), the both sides of the lead screws (20) are provided with guide rails (16) which are fixedly connected with the fixed plates (14), the outer sides of the lead screws (20) are drivingly connected with sliding blocks (15) which are slidingly connected with the guide rails (16) and are used for moving the insect killing structure up and down, the outer sides of the sliding blocks (15) are fixedly connected with insect killing boxes (19) which are used for wrapping tea leaves to kill insects.

2. The tea plantation insect eradication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of base (1) is provided with insect killing agent (4), the outer side of insect killing agent (4) is provided with mounting frame (2), the both sides of the upper end of mounting frame (2) are symmetrically provided with four groups of connecting rods (3) which are fixedly connected with fixed plates (14).

3. The tea plantation insect eradication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of base (1) is provided with insect killing agent (4), the lower surface of base (1) is provided with moving wheels (5) at the corners.

4. The tea plantation insect eradication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of insect killing agent (4) is provided with water inlet (6) which penetrates mounting frame (2), the both sides of the upper end of insect killing agent (4) are provided with communication blocks (8).

5. The tea plantation insect eradication device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of communication block (8) is provided with water pump (9), the side, away from insect killing agent (4), of communication block (8) is provided with connecting pipe (10) at the center.

6. The tea plantation insect eradication device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of connecting pipe (10) is provided with connecting plate (11), the surface of connecting plate (11) is symmetrically provided with two groups of communication pipes (12).

7. The tea plantation insect eradication device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end, away from insect killing agent (4), of communication pipe (12) is provided with spray head (13), the upper end of mounting frame (2) is provided with push-pull plate (7).

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