Agricultural sprayer

By introducing mixing and interception components into agricultural sprayers, the problems of insufficient mixing and clogging are solved, enabling efficient and convenient spraying of pesticides and improving the practicality and operational efficiency of backpack sprayers.

CN223844769UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30周颖
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520753676.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural sprayers, when used in backpack applications, involve cumbersome and incomplete mixing of pesticides and water, which may result in sediment or impurities that clog the nozzles, affecting the continuity and efficiency of operations.

Method used

An agricultural sprayer comprising a mixing component and an interception component has been designed. The mixing component achieves efficient mixing of the pesticide solution by pulling a ring to drive a rotating shaft and stirring blades. The interception component filters impurities through a filter screen and can be quickly replaced to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the mixing process, improves the efficiency of pesticide mixing, ensures smooth spraying, reduces the risk of clogging, and enhances the convenience and efficiency of operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural sprayer, belongs to the technical field of agricultural instruments, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing agricultural sprayer works in a backpack mode, liquid medicine is mixed through shaking or a stirring rod, operation is tedious, and the liquid medicine is difficult to mix evenly. And meanwhile, sediments and impurities in the mixed liquid are easy to block a spray head when the mixed liquid is sprayed out of the spray rod, so that the working efficiency and effect are influenced. Comprising a sprayer body, a manual pressurizing mechanism, a mixer, a filter, a liquid conveying pipe, a spraying rod, a mixing assembly and an intercepting assembly, and the manual pressurizing mechanism is installed on one side of the sprayer body; the mixer is mounted on one side of the sprayer main body; the filter is mounted on one side of the sprayer main body; the infusion tube is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter; the spraying rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the liquid conveying pipe; the mixing assembly is arranged in the mixer; and the interception assembly is arranged in the filter. The mixer has the advantages of high mixing efficiency, convenience in use, blockage reduction and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the agricultural implement technical field, more specifically, it is especially related to an agricultural sprayer. BACKGROUND

[0002] The agricultural sprayer is a device for spraying liquid pesticide, fertilizer, plant growth regulator and the like in agricultural production. The existing agricultural sprayer can be divided into many kinds, such as a backpack type, a stretcher type, a suspension type and the like. The backpack type sprayer is mainly composed of a liquid tank, a pressurizing mechanism and a spray rod, and can be carried on the body of an operator by a shoulder strap, and is suitable for spraying operation in different terrains and crops such as small farmland, orchard and vegetable garden. The pressurizing mechanism is used to pressurize the liquid tank, so that the pesticide in the liquid tank is sprayed out through the spray rod.

[0003] The existing application No. CN202322729096.2 relates to a backpack type pesticide sprayer, which comprises a tank, a handle and an air pump. The tank is provided with a waist pillow on one side. The tank is connected with the handle through a hose on the outside. The tank is provided with an air pump on one side of the top. The tank is provided with a battery on the top. The tank is provided with a pesticide filling port on the other side of the top. The utility model can effectively reduce the stress on the shoulders of the operator and reduce the weight on the shoulders, thereby improving the use experience. When spraying pesticide, the air pump is powered on to continuously pressurize the inside of the tank. The pressure inside the tank forces the pesticide to be sprayed out of the handle, realizing automatic spraying without the need for manual pressurization, and saving labor.

[0004] Based on the above, the existing agricultural sprayer usually requires the operator to add pesticide to the liquid storage tank first when working in a backpack type, and then continuously add water until the specified liquid level is reached. After completing the water injection, the filling port needs to be sealed, and the sprayer needs to be repeatedly shaken up and down and left and right to promote the pesticide and water to mix fully. In some cases, a stirring rod is also used to stir the inside of the liquid storage tank to achieve uniform mixing of the liquid. However, the shaking or mixing operation with the stirring rod is too cumbersome, and the mixing may not be sufficient. In addition, there may be precipitates or impurities in the mixed liquid, which may cause the nozzle to be blocked when sprayed out of the spray rod. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an agricultural sprayer to solve the existing agricultural sprayer, in the operation of adopting the knapsack, the operator needs to add pesticide to the liquid storage tank first, then continuously injects water until reaching the specified liquid level. After completing the water injection, the filling port needs to be sealed, and the sprayer is repeatedly shaken up and down and left and right to promote the pesticide and water to be fully mixed; in some cases, a stirring rod is also used to stir the liquid in the liquid storage tank to achieve uniform mixing of the pesticide and water. However, the shaking or mixing operation with the stirring rod is too complicated, and the mixing is not sufficient. Moreover, there may be precipitates or impurities in the mixed liquid, which can cause the problem of clogging of the spray head when sprayed from the spray rod.

[0006] The purpose and function of the agricultural sprayer are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An agricultural sprayer comprises a sprayer body, a manual pressure mechanism, a mixer, a filter, a liquid delivery pipe, a spray rod, a mixing assembly, and an intercepting assembly. The manual pressure mechanism is installed on one side of the sprayer body. The mixer is installed on one side of the sprayer body. The filter is installed on one side of the sprayer body. The liquid delivery pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the filter. The spray rod is fixedly installed on one end of the liquid delivery pipe. The mixing assembly is arranged inside the mixer. The intercepting assembly is arranged inside the filter.

[0008] Further, the mixing assembly comprises a rotating shaft and stirring paddles. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the sprayer body, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mixer. The stirring paddles are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of stirring paddles are fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft.

[0009] Further, the mixing assembly further comprises a through slot and a transmission roller. The through slot is formed in the mixer. The transmission roller is arranged in two groups, and the two groups of transmission rollers are rotatably connected inside the through slot.

[0010] Further, the mixing assembly further comprises a pull rope, a pull ring, and an elastic coil spring. One end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The pull ring is fixedly installed on one end of the pull rope. One end of the elastic coil spring is fixedly connected inside the mixer, and the other end of the elastic coil spring is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft.

[0011] Further, the intercepting assembly comprises a transmission plate and a handle. The transmission plate is horizontally slidably connected inside the filter. The handle is fixedly installed on both sides of the transmission plate.

[0012] Further, the intercepting assembly further comprises a limiting bolt, a reset spring, and a limiting hole. The limiting bolt is slidably connected to the upper part of the filter. The reset spring is installed outside the limiting bolt. The limiting hole is arranged in two groups, and the two groups of limiting holes are formed in the upper part of the transmission plate.

[0013] Further, the interception assembly further comprises: a clamping groove and a filter screen, the clamping groove is provided with two groups, and the two groups of clamping grooves are arranged on the two sides of the transmission plate; the filter screen is provided with two groups, and the two groups of filter screens are clamped in the two groups of clamping grooves.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Firstly, the utility model has a mixing assembly, by pulling the pull ring, the pull rope drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the stirring paddle efficiently mixes the pesticide and water, after loosening the pull ring, the elastic coil spring drives the rotating shaft to rotate reversely, the stirring paddle continuously stirs, and the transmission roller can clean the pull rope, so that the service life of the pull rope is not affected by impurities. The whole operation only needs to simply pull the pull ring, compared with the traditional shaking or using the stirring rod to stir, the mixing process is greatly simplified, and the forward and reverse stirring mode makes the pesticide and water more fully intermingled, so that the pesticide solution mixing efficiency is greatly improved.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model has an interception assembly, the filter screen in the transmission plate filters the pesticide solution, and intercepts impurities, particles and undissolved pesticide agglomerates. When the filter screen is blocked to reduce the flow of the pesticide solution sprayed by the spray rod, only the limit pin needs to be pulled, the limit of the transmission plate is released, and then the handle is pulled, so that the two groups of filter screens can be quickly replaced alternately, the work can continue, and the work is not interrupted due to the blockage of the spray head. After the work is completed, the filter screen can be easily taken out through the clamping groove for maintenance, so that the problem that impurities in the mixed solution easily cause the blockage of the spray head is solved, and the continuity and efficiency of the agricultural spraying work are ensured.

[0017] The utility model has the advantages of efficient mixing, convenient use and reduced blockage, significantly improves the practicability and convenience of the knapsack type agricultural sprayer, simplifies the operation process, improves the mixing effect, ensures the smoothness of the spray rod spraying, reduces the agricultural operation cost, and improves the operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the rotating shaft structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the mixer structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the elastic coil spring structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the filter structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the transmission plate structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0025] 1, sprayer main body; 2, manual pressure mechanism; 3, mixer; 301, through slot; 302, transmission roller; 303, rotating shaft; 304, pull rope; 305, pull ring; 306, stirring paddle; 307, elastic coil spring; 4, filter; 401, transmission plate; 402, handle; 403, limiting bolt; 404, return spring; 405, clamping groove; 406, filter screen; 407, limiting hole; 5, infusion tube; 6, spray rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model. EXAMPLE

[0027] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 6 :

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of agricultural sprayer, including sprayer main body 1, manual pressure mechanism 2, mixer 3, filter 4, infusion tube 5, spray rod 6 and mixing assembly, manual pressure mechanism 2 is installed in sprayer main body 1 side;Mixing device 3 is installed in sprayer main body 1 side;Filter 4 is installed in sprayer main body 1 side;Infusion tube 5 is fixedly installed in filter 4 side;Spray rod 6 is fixedly installed in infusion tube 5 one end;Mixing assembly is arranged in the inside of mixing device 3.

[0029] Among them, mixing assembly includes: rotating shaft 303 and stirring paddle 306, rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected in the inside of sprayer main body 1, and one end of rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected in the inside of mixing device 3;Stirring paddle 306 is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of stirring paddle 306 are fixedly installed on the outside of rotating shaft 303.

[0030] Among them, mixing assembly further includes: through slot 301 and transmission roller 302, through slot 301 is opened in the inside of mixing device 3;Transmission roller 302 is provided with two groups, and two groups of transmission roller 302 are rotatably connected in the inside of through slot 301 two sides.

[0031] Among them, mixing assembly further includes: pull rope 304, pull ring 305 and elastic coil spring 307, one end of pull rope 304 is fixedly connected in one end of rotating shaft 303;Pull ring 305 is fixedly installed in one end of pull rope 304;Elastic coil spring 307 one end is fixedly connected in the inside of mixing device 3, and the other end of elastic coil spring 307 is fixedly connected on the outside of rotating shaft 303.

[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0033] After adding pesticide and water into the sprayer body 1, the operator pulls the pull ring 305. As the pull ring 305 moves, it pulls the rope 304 wound around one end of the rotating shaft 303. With the rope 304 stretched, the rotating shaft 303 rotates synchronously, during which the elastic coil spring 307 is compressed and stores energy. The rotation of the rotating shaft 303 drives the stirring blades 306 to rotate, thereby efficiently mixing the pesticide and water within the sprayer body 1.

[0034] When the pull ring 305 is released, the elastic coil spring 307, using its own elastic potential energy, drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the stirring blade 306 continues to rotate, further agitating the internal liquid. Simultaneously, the pull rope 304 begins to rewind around one end of the rotating shaft 303. During the extension and retraction process, the pull rope 304 passes through the through groove 301. During this period, the transmission roller 302 not only guides the extension and retraction of the pull rope 304 but also adheres impurities on the surface of the pull rope 304 to its own surface, effectively preventing the problem of reduced service life due to impurities adhering to the pull rope 304.

[0035] The operator only needs to repeatedly pull and release the pull ring 305 to make the stirring blade 306 continuously stir in both directions, so that the pesticide and water inside the sprayer body 1 can be fully mixed and achieve the ideal mixing effect. Example

[0036] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it also includes: an interception component, which is set inside filter 4.

[0037] The interception component includes a transmission plate 401 and a handle 402. The transmission plate 401 is horizontally slidably connected inside the filter 4; the handle 402 is fixedly installed on both sides of the transmission plate 401.

[0038] The interception assembly also includes: a limiting pin 403, a reset spring 404, and a limiting hole 407. The limiting pin 403 is slidably connected to the upper part of the filter 4; the reset spring 404 is installed on the outside of the limiting pin 403; and two sets of limiting holes 407 are provided, which are opened on the upper part of the transmission plate 401.

[0039] The interception component also includes: a slot 405 and a filter screen 406. There are two sets of slots 405, which are located on both sides inside the transmission plate 401. There are two sets of filter screens 406, which are snapped into the two sets of slots 405.

[0040] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0041] When the inside of the sprayer body 1 is pressurized by the manual pressurizing mechanism 2, the pesticide liquid is sprayed from the spray rod 6 through the liquid delivery pipe 5 to perform agricultural work. When the pesticide liquid passes through the liquid delivery pipe 5, it passes through the filter 4, and the filter screen 406 inside the transmission plate 401 filters the pesticide liquid, intercepting impurities, particles and undissolved pesticide lumps in the pesticide liquid.

[0042] When the flow of the pesticide liquid sprayed by the spray rod 6 decreases, it indicates that the filter screen 406 in this group is blocked. The limit pin 403 is pulled out of the limit hole 407 and compresses the return spring 404, canceling the limit of the transmission plate 401, pulling the handle 402, and the handle 402 drives the transmission plate 401 to slide inside the filter 4, so that the two groups of filter screens 406 inside the transmission plate 401 are quickly replaced. The originally blocked filter screen 406 is quickly replaced, and the other group of filter screens 406 that are unblocked are aligned with the liquid delivery pipe 5 to continue filtering, making it convenient for the operator to continue agricultural spraying work. After this spraying work is completed, the filter screen 406 can be removed through the clamping slot 405 for maintenance.

[0043] In this paper, the following points need attention:

[0044] 1. The drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment, and other structures can refer to the usual design.

[0045] 2. In the case of no conflict, the features in this embodiment and the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.

[0046] The above is only a specific implementation of the present embodiment, but the protection scope of the present embodiment is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present embodiment, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present embodiment. Therefore, the protection scope of the present embodiment should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural sprayer characterized by: The agricultural sprayer comprises a sprayer body (1), a manual pressure mechanism (2), a mixer (3), a filter (4), a liquid delivery pipe (5), a spray rod (6), a mixing assembly, an intercepting assembly, a rotating shaft (303), stirring paddles (306), a pull rope (304), a pull ring (305), an elastic coil spring (307), a transmission plate (401), clamping grooves (405) and filter screens (406), the manual pressure mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the sprayer body (1), the mixer (3) is installed on one side of the sprayer body (1), the filter (4) is installed on one side of the sprayer body (1), the liquid delivery pipe (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the filter (4), the spray rod (6) is fixedly installed on one end of the liquid delivery pipe (5), the mixing assembly is arranged inside the mixer (3), the intercepting assembly is arranged inside the filter (4), the rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected inside the sprayer body (1), one end of the rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected inside the mixer (3), the stirring paddles (306) are provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of stirring paddles (306) are fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft (303), one end of the pull rope (304) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (303), the pull ring (305) is fixedly installed on one end of the pull rope (304), one end of the elastic coil spring (307) is fixedly connected inside the mixer (3), the other end of the elastic coil spring (307) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (303), the transmission plate (401) is horizontally and slidingly connected inside the filter (4), the clamping grooves (405) are provided in two groups, the two groups of clamping grooves (405) are arranged on the two sides of the transmission plate (401), and the filter screens (406) are provided in two groups and are clamped inside the two groups of clamping grooves (405).

2. An agricultural sprayer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The mixing assembly further comprises a through groove (301) and transmission rollers (302), the through groove (301) is arranged inside the mixer (3), and the transmission rollers (302) are provided in two groups and are rotatably connected to the two sides of the through groove (301).

3. The agricultural sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The intercepting assembly comprises a handle (402), and the handle (402) is fixedly installed on the two sides of the transmission plate (401).

4. An agricultural sprayer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The intercepting assembly further comprises a limiting bolt (403), a reset spring (404) and limiting holes (407), the limiting bolt (403) is slidingly connected to the upper portion of the filter (4), the reset spring (404) is installed outside the limiting bolt (403), and the limiting holes (407) are provided in two groups and are arranged on the upper portion of the transmission plate (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Backpack pesticide sprayer

    CN220875655U