Nail bin of endoscope anastomat assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of endoscopic anastomats, and discloses a nail bin of an endoscopic anastomat component, which comprises a nail bin, a top plate is hinged to the left end of the nail bin, a nail plate is inserted into the upper surface of the nail bin, a protection component is arranged on the upper surface of the nail plate, a quick release mechanism is arranged in the nail bin, and the nail bin is connected with the protection component. The quick release mechanism comprises a limiting assembly and a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block, an inclined groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the positioning block, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the nail bin, and the positioning block is elastically connected with the nail bin through a compression spring. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the limiting assembly and the positioning assembly, the nail plate can be quickly disassembled, the time for replacing the nail plate is shortened, the efficiency is improved, the nail plate can be replaced without using tools and can be operated by hands, and the use convenience of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of endoscope anastomat, especially to a nail bin of endoscope anastomat assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Endoscope anastomat is a kind of medical equipment for endoscopic surgery, mainly used for the anastomosis between different tissues, especially in abdominal surgery. The main function of endoscope anastomat is to connect two intestinal tracts or blood vessels through a small incision to achieve effective recanalization and functional recovery, and the nail bin is one of the core components of endoscope anastomat.

[0003] When in use, the nail plate for storing anastomosis nails needs to be installed on the nail bin, but the traditional nail plate needs to use special tools when installing and disassembling, which is more troublesome and will waste a certain amount of time, which will affect the efficiency.

[0004] At the same time, during the transportation of the nail plate, the anastomosis nails on the nail plate may fall off and be missing. If this happens, the anastomosis nails will not be able to be normally pushed for suturing. However, the traditional nail plate does not have protection measures for missing nails, which may cause safety hazards. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a nail bin of endoscope anastomat assembly, which aims to improve the problem of traditional nail plate installation and disassembly in the prior art, which is troublesome and wastes time, affecting efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a nail bin of endoscope anastomat assembly, comprising a nail bin, the left end of the nail bin is hinged with a top plate, the upper surface of the nail bin is inserted with a nail plate, the upper surface of the nail plate is provided with a protection assembly, the inside of the nail bin is provided with a quick release mechanism, the quick release mechanism comprises a limiting assembly and a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block, the inner wall of the left side of the positioning block is provided with an inclined slot, the inner wall of the inclined slot is slidably connected with a sliding block, the inner wall of the nail bin is slidably connected with a moving block, and the positioning block and the nail bin are elastically connected through a compression spring.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The limiting assembly comprises a round rod, the front surface of the round rod is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, the inner wall of the moving block is elastically connected with a limiting block through a connecting spring, and the front surface of the nail plate is provided with a limiting slot.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The protection assembly includes a cover plate, a plug block fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate, a rubber ring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the plug block, a buckle groove formed in the right surface of the cover plate, and an insertion slot formed in the upper surface of the nail plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The positioning block is penetratingly and slidingly connected to the upper surface of the nail cartridge, and the sliding block is penetratingly and fixedly connected to the right surface of the moving block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The circular rod is penetratingly and slidingly connected to the front surface of the nail cartridge, the circular rod is penetratingly and slidingly connected to the front surface of the moving block, and the rear surface of the circular rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting block, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the moving block, and the limiting block is penetratingly and slidingly connected to the rear surface of the moving block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The limiting block penetrates the rear surface of the nail cartridge, and the limiting block is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The insertion slot and the annular groove are communicated, the plug block is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion slot, and the rubber ring is inserted into the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0022] 1、The utility model discloses, through the cooperation of limiting component and positioning component, can realize the quick disassembly of nail plate, has shortened the time that replaces nail plate and has spent, has promoted the efficiency, and when replacing nail plate, need not use the tool, can operate barehanded, has promoted the convenience of device use.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses, through the cooperation of protection assembly, can effectively prevent the falling of anastomosis nail on nail plate, has solved the problem that anastomosis nail is missing, has strengthened the stability of device use, has reduced the security risk. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the whole device in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the cover plate and nail plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the cover plate and nail plate in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the nail plate and nail magazine in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the positioning block and the moving block in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Nail cartridge; 2. Top plate; 31. Cover plate; 32. Insert block; 33. Rubber ring; 301. Slot; 302. Annular groove; 303. Buckle groove; 4. Nail plate; 51. Positioning block; 52. Compression spring; 53. Moving block; 54. Sliding block; 501. Inclined groove; 61. Connecting spring; 62. Limiting block; 63. Round rod; 64. Handwheel; 601. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a staple cartridge for a laparoscopic stapler assembly, comprising a staple cartridge 1 for storing staple plates 4, a top plate 2 hinged to the left end of the staple cartridge 1, staple plates 4 inserted into the upper surface of the staple cartridge 1, multiple sets of staples inside the staple plates 4, a protective component provided on the upper surface of the staple plates 4, the protective component can block the upper surface of the staple plates 4 to prevent the staples from slipping off, and a quick-release mechanism is provided inside the staple cartridge 1, which facilitates the replacement of staple plates 4, and the quick-release mechanism includes a limiting component and a positioning component.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The positioning component includes a positioning block 51, which is approximately U-shaped. A groove 501 is formed on the inner wall of the left side of the positioning block 51. A slider 54 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 501. When the positioning block 51 moves longitudinally, it drives the groove 501 to move, and the moving groove 501 compresses the slider 54. A moving block 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the staple cartridge 1, and the moving block 53 slides in the back-and-forth direction. The positioning block 51 and the staple cartridge 1 are elastically connected by a compression spring 52. When the positioning block 51 moves downwards, it compresses... The compression spring 52 generates a reaction force, which presses the positioning block 51 downward when the nail plate 4 is inserted into the nail magazine 1. The limiting component includes a round rod 63, and a handwheel 64 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the round rod 63. The handwheel 64 is easy to grip. The inner wall of the moving block 53 is elastically connected to the limiting block 62 through the connecting spring 61. The front surface of the nail plate 4 is provided with a limiting groove 601. The limiting block 62 and the limiting groove 601 fit together. There are two sets of positioning components and limiting components, which are symmetrically distributed front and back with respect to the center line of the nail magazine 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The protective assembly includes a cover plate 31, the lower surface of which is attached to the upper surface of the nail plate 4. A plug 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate 31, and a rubber ring 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the plug 32. The rubber ring 33 will deform when squeezed. A buckle groove 303 is provided on the right surface of the cover plate 31, into which a finger can be inserted to facilitate pulling the cover plate 31 upward. A slot 301 is provided on the upper surface of the nail plate 4, which is slightly larger than the plug 32. An annular groove 302 is provided on the inner wall of the nail plate 4, and the rubber ring 33 fits into the annular groove 302.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The positioning block 51 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the staple cartridge 1 and slides longitudinally. The slider 54 is slidably connected to the right surface of the moving block 53. The round rod 63 is slidably connected to the front surface of the staple cartridge 1 and the front surface of the moving block 53 and slides in the front-back direction. The rear surface of the round rod 63 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting block 62. The round rod 63 and the limiting block 62 will move synchronously. One end of the connecting spring 61 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting block 62, and the other end of the connecting spring 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the moving block 53. When the limiting block 62 moves forward, it will squeeze the connecting spring 61 to generate a reaction force. The limiting block 62 is slidably connected to the rear surface of the moving block 53 and the rear surface of the staple cartridge 1. The limiting block 62 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove 601 and can limit the staple plate 4.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The slot 301 and the annular groove 302 are communicated, the plug 32 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 301, and the rubber ring 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the annular groove 302, so that the cover plate 31 can be preliminarily fixed.

[0037] Working principle: when the device is used, the cover plate 31 is removed first, so that the nail plate 4 can be normally used; when the cover plate 31 is removed, the buckle slot 303 is buckled by one hand, the other hand is pressed against the nail plate 4, and the other end of the cover plate 31 is moved upward, then the hand buckling the buckle slot 303 is moved upward, at this time, external force is applied to the rubber ring 33, the rubber ring 33 is extruded and deformed, and the annular groove 302 is separated from the annular groove 302 and enters the slot 301, then the cover plate 31 is moved upward until the plug 32 and the slot 301 are separated, and the cover plate 31 is removed.

[0038] Then, the nail plate 4 is aligned with the nail magazine 1 and is inserted, the positioning block 51 is extruded when the nail plate 4 moves downward, so that the positioning block 51 moves downward, the positioning block 51 moves downward and extrudes the compression spring 52 to generate a reaction force and drives the inclined groove 501 to move downward, the inclined groove 501 moves downward and extrudes the sliding block 54, and then drives the moving block 53, the connecting spring 61, the limiting block 62, the round rod 63 and the hand wheel 64 to move forward, the limiting block 62 moves forward and is pressed against the nail plate 4 due to the action force of the connecting spring 61, when the lower surface of the nail plate 4 contacts the nail magazine 1, the limiting block 62 is aligned with the limiting groove 601 and is inserted into the limiting groove 601 to limit the nail plate 4, and the installation of the nail plate 4 is completed.

[0039] After the nail plate 4 is used, the hand wheel 64 is pulled to drive the round rod 63 away from the nail plate 4, the round rod 63 moves and drives the limiting block 62 to move synchronously, the limiting block 62 moves and extrudes the connecting spring 61 to generate a reaction force and is separated from the limiting groove 601 to release the limitation of the nail plate 4, then the nail plate 4 is moved upward and taken out from the nail magazine 1.

[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A staple cartridge for an endoscopic stapler assembly comprising a staple cartridge (1) characterized in that: The left end of the nail bin (1) is hinged with a top plate (2), the upper surface of the nail bin (1) is inserted with a nail plate (4), the upper surface of the nail plate (4) is provided with a protection assembly, the inside of the nail bin (1) is provided with a quick release mechanism, the quick release mechanism comprises a limiting assembly and a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block (51), the inner wall of the left side of the positioning block (51) is provided with an inclined groove (501), the inner wall of the inclined groove (501) is slidably connected with a sliding block (54), the inner wall of the nail bin (1) is slidably connected with a moving block (53), and the positioning block (51) and the nail bin (1) are elastically connected through a compression spring (52).

2. The staple cartridge of claim 1 wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a round rod (63), the front surface of the round rod (63) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (64), the inner wall of the moving block (53) is elastically connected with a limiting block (62) through a connecting spring (61), and the front surface of the nail plate (4) is provided with a limiting groove (601).

3. The staple cartridge of claim 1 wherein: The protection assembly comprises a cover plate (31), the lower surface of the cover plate (31) is fixedly connected with an insertion block (32), the bottom end of the outer wall of the insertion block (32) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (33), the right surface of the cover plate (31) is provided with a buckling groove (303), the upper surface of the nail plate (4) is provided with an insertion groove (301), and the inner wall of the nail plate (4) is provided with an annular groove (302).

4. The staple cartridge of claim 1 wherein: The positioning block (51) penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the nail bin (1), and the sliding block (54) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the right surface of the moving block (53).

5. The staple cartridge of claim 2 wherein: The round rod (63) penetrates and is slidably connected to the front surface of the nail bin (1), the round rod (63) penetrates and is slidably connected to the front surface of the moving block (53), and the rear surface of the round rod (63) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting block (62).

6. The staple cartridge of claim 2 wherein: One end of the connecting spring (61) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting block (62), the other end of the connecting spring (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the moving block (53), and the limiting block (62) penetrates and is slidably connected to the rear surface of the moving block (53).

7. The staple cartridge of claim 2 wherein: The limiting block (62) penetrates the rear surface of the nail bin (1), and the limiting block (62) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove (601).

8. The staple cartridge of claim 3 wherein: The insertion groove (301) and the annular groove (302) are communicated, the insertion block (32) is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion groove (301), and the rubber ring (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the annular groove (302).

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