Gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction, and discloses a gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction device, which comprises an extraction tank, a discharge pipe arranged in the middle of the bottom of the extraction tank, two separation pipes arranged above the extraction tank, dense filter holes arranged on the peripheral walls of the separation pipes close to the front ends, and an anti-overflow sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the separation pipes at the filter holes. An injection pipe extending into the extraction tank is installed at the bottom of the anti-overflow sleeve, door stoppers are installed at the front ends of the two separation pipes, the top edges of the door stoppers are hinged to the supporting hangers above the separation pipes at the corresponding positions, connecting openings are formed in the pipe walls of the bottoms of the separation pipes on the rear sides of the filtering holes, and pistons are arranged in the separation pipes on the rear sides of the connecting openings; a first telescopic rod fixed to the piston is installed on the rear side of the separation pipe. According to the plant residue separating device, the separating pipe is arranged, the telescopic rod is used for pushing the piston to extrude plant residues in the separating pipe, part of solution absorbed by the plant residues is extruded and filtered out, and manual residue salvaging is not needed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction, specifically relates to a gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gamma-aminobutyric acid is an amino acid, and exists widely in vertebrates, plants and microorganisms. Gamma-aminobutyric acid is an important central nervous system inhibitory neurotransmitter, and has good water solubility and thermal stability. As a small molecular weight non-protein amino acid, GABA has edible safety, and can be used for producing food such as beverages.

[0003] Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) can be extracted by various methods, mainly including chemical synthesis method, plant enrichment method and microbial fermentation method, wherein the plant enrichment method is to crush selected plants in a corresponding extraction solution for extraction, and when the plant solution is transported into an extraction tank, the plant residues in the plant solution need to be filtered out, at present, the filtered plant residues are mixed with a large amount of plant solution, and need to be fished out for filtering, and the residues with a large liquid content are time-consuming and laborious to fish out. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses in order to realize above-mentioned purpose specifically adopts following technical scheme:

[0005] A gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction device, including the extraction tank, the extraction tank bottom middle position is installed with the discharge pipe, the extraction tank bottom is installed with the support frame of multiple ground supports to the outer circumferential position, the extraction tank top is installed with two separation tubes through the pipe buckle, the separation tube is opened with the filter hole of the intensive to the front end position, and the filter hole position is surrounded with the anti-overflow sleeve of the separation tube outer circumferential, the anti-overflow sleeve bottom middle position is opened with the opening, the opening position of the anti-overflow sleeve bottom is installed with the injection pipe that extends to the extraction tank, and the front end of two separation tubes is installed with the door stop, and the door stop top edge is hinged and installed with the support hanger above the corresponding position separation tube, and the door stop back middle is hinged and installed with telescopic rod no.

[0006] Further, the separation tube lower side is equipped with the support platform, the support platform bottom is fixedly installed with the support column of multiple and the extraction tank top corresponding position support, and the fixed seat is installed between two separation tubes, and the separation tube is fixed with the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixed with the support platform, and the support hanger is installed above the fixed seat, and the support hanger is fixed with the fixed seat and the support platform simultaneously, and the rear end of telescopic rod no. The support platform, the fixed seat and the support hanger provide the support fixed structure of whole system, and the support platform is fixed with the extraction tank to obtain the stable support system.

[0007] Further, the top surface of the support table is provided with two connecting pipes, the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with and communicated with the corresponding connecting ports, the rear side of the support table is provided with an input pipe, the front end of the input pipe is connected with a Y-shaped shunt pipe, the shunt pipe is connected with and communicated with the two connecting pipes, and the electromagnetic valves are arranged between the two connecting pipes and the shunt pipe. Single pipe access and shunt can facilitate the connection with the existing input pipeline, and the existing conveying pipeline does not need to be changed.

[0008] Further, the motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the extraction tank, the stirring rod is arranged in the extraction tank, the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the shaft of the motor through the shaft coupling, and the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades. Increasing the stirring function can accelerate the mixing of the extraction liquid and the plant solution, thereby improving the extraction speed.

[0009] Further, the motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the extraction tank, the stirring rod is arranged in the extraction tank, the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the shaft of the motor through the shaft coupling, and the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades. Increasing the stirring function can accelerate the mixing of the extraction liquid and the plant solution, thereby improving the extraction speed.

[0010] Further, the motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the extraction tank, the stirring rod is arranged in the extraction tank, the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the shaft of the motor through the shaft coupling, and the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades. Increasing the stirring function can accelerate the mixing of the extraction liquid and the plant solution, thereby improving the extraction speed.

[0011] Further, the motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the extraction tank, the stirring rod is arranged in the extraction tank, the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the shaft of the motor through the shaft coupling, and the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades. Increasing the stirring function can accelerate the mixing of the extraction liquid and the plant solution, thereby improving the extraction speed.

[0012] Further, the motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the extraction tank, the stirring rod is arranged in the extraction tank, the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the shaft of the motor through the shaft coupling, and the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades. Increasing the stirring function can accelerate the mixing of the extraction liquid and the plant solution, thereby improving the extraction speed.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a separation pipe, which is pushed by a telescopic rod to extrude plant residues in the separation pipe, so that part of the solution absorbed by the plant residues is squeezed and filtered out, thereby controlling the liquid content of the plant residues, without manual residue fishing, and facilitating subsequent further extrusion of the plant residues.

[0015] 2. The two sets of separation pipes in the utility model can be used alternately, so that continuous and stable solution input can be maintained without interrupting the input, and operation is facilitated.

[0016] 3. The utility model discloses a guide plate and the cooperation of falling pipe are used to the receiving of plant residue discharge, which is convenient for collection.

[0017] 4. The utility model discloses a heating wire is arranged in the stirring blade, can heat the solution in the jar, to promote the overall extraction efficiency and effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the local enlarged view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic drawing of the separation pipe in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the separation pipe in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the installation schematic drawing of the anti - overflow cover in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the installation schematic drawing of the heating wire in the utility model.

[0025] Reference Signs: 1, extraction jar; 2, stirring rod; 3, stirring blade; 4, motor; 5, page shaft cover; 6, heating wire; 7, conductive slip ring; 8, support platform; 9, support column; 10, input pipe; 11, shunt pipe; 12, electromagnetic valve; 13, connecting pipe; 14, separation pipe; 15, anti - overflow cover; 16, filter hole; 17, opening; 18, injection pipe; 19, connecting port; 20, piston; 21, telescopic rod one; 22, door stop; 23, telescopic rod two; 24, fixed seat; 25, support hanger; 26, guide plate; 27, falling pipe; 28, support; 29, pipe support; 30, pipe buckle; 31, discharge pipe; 32, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment.

[0027] The application provides a gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction device, mainly solves the problem of time-consuming and laborious when manually fishing out plant residues, and provides the following technical scheme, which will be described in detail in conjunction with Figures 1-7

[0028] ​The utility model provides a kind of gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction device, including extraction tank 1, extraction tank 1 bottom middle position is equipped with discharge pipe 31, extraction tank 1 bottom is equipped with multiple floor support support frame 32 in position of outer periphery, this is the conventional structural feature of existing extraction tank 1, extraction tank 1 upper side position is equipped with support platform 8, support platform 8 bottom is fixedly installed with multiple support column 9 with the support of extraction tank 1 top corresponding position, support platform 8 top surface is equipped with two connecting pipes 13 by pipe buckle 30, support platform 8 upper side corresponding two connecting pipes 13 position is equipped with separation pipe 14, separation pipe 14 is through from front to back, the circumferential wall of separation pipe 14 is opened with dense filter hole 16 in upper side position of front end, the bottom wall of separation pipe 14 is opened with connecting port 19 in rear side of filter hole 16, two connecting pipes 13 are fixedly connected with corresponding connecting port 19 and are communicated;

[0029] support platform 8 rear side is equipped with one input pipe 10 away from separation pipe 14, input pipe 10 front end is connected with Y-shaped shunt pipe 11, shunt pipe 11 is connected with two connecting pipes 13 and is communicated, and electromagnetic valve 12 is installed between two connecting pipes 13 and shunt pipe 11, piston 20 is arranged in separation pipe 14 rear side, and telescopic rod one 21 is installed in separation pipe 14 rear side, and the front end of telescopic rod one 21 is fixedly installed with the rear end surface of piston 20;

[0030] two separation pipes 14 are equipped with fixed seat 24 between, and bolted between separation pipe 14 and fixed seat 24, and fixed seat 24 bottom is fixed to the top surface of support platform 8 in corresponding position, and fixed seat 24 upper side is equipped with support hanger 25, and support hanger 25 front end extends to the pipe opening position of separation pipe 14, and support hanger 25 is fixed with fixed seat 24 and support platform 8 simultaneously, and the rear end of telescopic rod one 21 is fixedly installed with corresponding position support hanger 25;

[0031] the circumferential surface of separation pipe 14 in filter hole 16 position is equipped with fixed anti-overflow sleeve 15, and the bottom middle position of anti-overflow sleeve 15 is opened with opening 17, and injection pipe 18 is installed in opening 17 position, and injection pipe 18 bottom part extends into extraction tank 1, and anti-overflow sleeve 15 front end is level with separation pipe 14 front end, and door stop 22 is installed in the front end of two separation pipes 14, and the top edge of door stop 22 is fixedly installed with corresponding position support hanger 25 by hinge hinge, and telescopic rod two 23 is also hingedly installed between the back middle of door stop 22 and support hanger 25.

[0032] When using, solution containing plant residue is transported from input pipe 10, at this time, one of two connecting pipes 13 electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, and the other is closed, solution enters corresponding connecting pipe 13 in the opened position electromagnetic valve 12, then is input into corresponding separation pipe 14, due to the setting of filter hole 16 on separation pipe 14, liquid flows out from filter hole 16, and plant residue is mostly blocked, and due to the sealing and communication setting of anti-overflow sleeve 15 and injection pipe 18, liquid flows into extraction tank 1 through injection pipe 18;

[0033] When a certain time such as 1 min is input, the originally opened electromagnetic valve 12 is closed, and the originally closed electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, forming alternating use, at this time, the closed state electromagnetic valve 12 position corresponding to the telescopic rod one 21 working stretch, push the piston to 20 corresponding to the door stop 22 close, the plant residue left in the separation pipe 14 is extruded, and the absorbed solution is partially extruded, forming a preliminary extrusion filtration, after the extrusion is completed, the corresponding position of the telescopic rod two 23 works to stretch, and the corresponding position of the door stop 22 is pushed open through the hinged relationship, at this time, the telescopic rod one 21 can push the extruded plant residue out, and the plant residue after falling out can be further filtered out, and the two separation pipes 14 can be input one by one, and the other one is extruded and filtered out, and they are used alternately.

[0034] In some embodiments, a motor 4 is installed at the middle position of the top of the extraction tank 1, a stirring rod 2 is installed in the extraction tank 1, the stirring rod 2 and the shaft of the motor 4 are connected through a shaft coupling, and a plurality of stirring blades 3 are installed on the stirring rod 2.

[0035] The motor 4 drives the stirring rod 2 and the stirring blades 3 to rotate, and the stirring blades 3 can well stir the liquid in the extraction tank 1, so as to facilitate the mixing and extraction of the plant solution and the extraction liquid.

[0036] In some embodiments, a plurality of page shaft sleeves 5 are bolted on the stirring rod 2, the stirring blades 3 are fixedly installed with the corresponding page shaft sleeves 5, the electric heating wire 6 is embedded in the stirring blade 3, the conductive slip ring 7 is installed on the top of the stirring rod 2, the conductive slip ring 7 is electrically connected with the electric heating wire 6 through the insulating wire, and the conductive slip ring 7 is externally connected for power supply.

[0037] During the extraction, the electric heating wire 6 can be powered to heat, so as to heat the extraction solution, and the temperature rise is conducive to the acceleration of the extraction speed.

[0038] In some embodiments, a guide plate 26 is installed below the front side of the two separation pipes 14, a support 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 26 and supports the corresponding position of the top of the extraction tank 1, and the guide plate 26 is inclinedly arranged, and the inclination is not less than 15°.

[0039] When the door stop 22 is opened and the extruded plant residue is pushed out, it can fall on the guide plate 26, and then roll to the required direction through the guide plate 26.

[0040] In some embodiments, a falling pipe 27 is installed at the position below the guide plate 26, the top pipe opening of the falling pipe 27 corresponds to the guide plate 26, a plurality of pipe supports 29 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the falling pipe 27, and the pipe supports 29 are fixedly installed with the corresponding position of the outer wall of the extraction tank 1.

[0041] The plant residues guided by the guide plate 26 fall into the falling pipe 27, and then fall down through the falling pipe 27, so that the plant residues after being extruded can be simply and reliably collected by placing a container at the lower pipe opening of the falling pipe 27.

[0042] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to carry out or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will accord with the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A GABA extraction device, comprising an extraction tank (1), a discharge pipe (31) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the extraction tank (1), and a plurality of floor-supported support frames (32) are installed at the outer circumferential position of the bottom of the extraction tank (1), characterized in that, The extraction tank (1) is provided with two separation tubes (14) through the pipe nipple (30) on the top, the separation tube (14) is provided with dense filter holes (16) on the front end position, the outer periphery of the separation tube (14) at the position of the filter hole (16) is sleeved with the anti-overflow sleeve (15), the anti-overflow sleeve (15) is provided with an opening (17) in the middle position of the bottom, the anti-overflow sleeve (15) at the position of the opening (17) is provided with an injection pipe (18) extending into the extraction tank (1), the front end of the two separation tubes (14) is provided with a door stop (22), the top edge of the door stop (22) is hingedly connected with the support hanger (25) above the corresponding position of the separation tube (14), the back of the door stop (22) is hingedly connected with the support hanger (25) through the telescopic rod two (23), the bottom wall of the separation tube (14) at the rear side of the filter hole (16) is provided with a connecting port (19), the separation tube (14) at the rear side of the connecting port (19) is provided with a piston (20), and the separation tube (14) at the rear side is provided with a telescopic rod one (21) fixed with the piston (20).

2. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The separation tube (14) is provided with a support table (8) below, the support table (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support columns (9) supporting the top of the extraction tank (1) at the corresponding position, the two separation tubes (14) are provided with a fixed seat (24), the separation tube (14) is fixed with the fixed seat (24), the fixed seat (24) is fixed with the support table (8), the fixed seat (24) is provided with a support hanger (25) above, and the support hanger (25) is fixed with the fixed seat (24) and the support table (8), the rear end of the telescopic rod one (21) is fixed with the corresponding support hanger (25).

3. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that The support table (8) is provided with two connecting pipes (13) on the top surface, the two connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting ports (19) and communicate with each other, the support table (8) is provided with an input pipe (10) at the rear side, the front end of the input pipe (10) is connected with a Y-shaped shunt pipe (11), the shunt pipe (11) is connected with the two connecting pipes (13) and communicates with each other, and the electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged between the two connecting pipes (13) and the shunt pipe (11).

4. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The motor (4) is arranged on the top of the extraction tank (1), the stirring rod (2) is arranged in the extraction tank (1), the stirring rod (2) and the shaft of the motor (4) are connected through the shaft coupling, and a plurality of stirring blades (3) are arranged on the stirring rod (2).

5. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that A plurality of page shaft sleeves (5) are bolted on the stirring rod (2), the stirring blade (3) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding position of the page shaft sleeve (5), and the stirring blade (3) is embedded with the heating wire (6).

6. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that The conductive slip ring (7) is arranged on the stirring rod (2) at the top position, and the conductive slip ring (7) is electrically connected with the heating wire (6) through the insulating wire.

7. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide plate (26) is arranged below the front side of the separation tube (14), the guide plate (26) is fixedly provided with a support (28) supporting the top of the extraction tank (1) at the corresponding position, and the guide plate (26) is arranged obliquely.

8. A gamma-amino butyric acid extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that The guide plate (26) is provided with a falling pipe (27) below, the top of the falling pipe (27) is provided with a pipe orifice corresponding to the guide plate (26), and a plurality of pipe racks (29) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the falling pipe (27), and the pipe racks (29) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the corresponding extraction tank (1).

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