Filtering and clarifying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg yolk antibody preparation equipment, in particular to a filtering and clarifying device, which comprises a filter screen, a barrel and a collecting shell, the filter screen is mounted on the opening end face of the barrel, the collecting shell is sleeved outside the opening of the barrel, one end of a shaft rod extends to the outside and is provided with a push plate, and the other end of the shaft rod is provided with a push rod. The other end of the shaft rod extends into the barrel, the section, located in the barrel, of the shaft rod is sleeved with a sleeve, a plurality of knocking rods are installed on the outer ring face of the sleeve in an annular structure, a plurality of knocking balls are installed on the knocking rods and make contact with the filter screen, and one end of the sleeve protrudes to form a plurality of pressed parts. A knocking head used for impacting the pressed part is formed on the outer ring face of the shaft rod in a protruding mode. The filter is simple in structure, solid particles can be prevented from being accumulated on the filter screen through rotation of the push plate, blockage of the filter screen is reduced, after filtering is completed, the remaining fixed particles can be automatically pushed into the collecting shell through the push plate, and residues on the filter screen are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the egg yolk antibody preparation equipment technical field, specifically is a filter clarification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Egg yolk antibody is the immunoglobulin extracted from the egg yolk of poultry (such as chicken), and is mainly used for disease prevention, treatment or scientific research. In the extraction and purification process, there may be impurities such as fat, protein aggregates and cell fragments in the egg yolk, which will affect the purity and quality of the antibody.

[0003] Therefore, in the preparation process of egg yolk antibody, the raw liquid needs to be filtered, and a filter screen will be used in the filtering process. However, the structure of the filter screen is simple, and the pores of the filter screen will be gradually blocked by the egg yolk solids during the filtering process, thereby affecting the filtering effect. Moreover, it is not easy to remove the internal solid impurities after blocking, which will further reduce the filtering effect. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a filter clarification device, which can make the raw materials pass through the filter screen more efficiently by pushing, and can automatically push the intercepted impurities into the collection shell, thereby reducing the probability of being blocked to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes: a filter clarification device, comprising a filter screen, a cylinder and a collection shell, the filter screen is installed on the opening end surface of the cylinder, the collection shell is sleeved outside the opening of the cylinder, the center of the filter screen is provided with a mounting hole, the first sealing bearing is installed in the mounting hole, the inner ring of the first sealing bearing is installed with a shaft rod, one end of the shaft rod extends to the outside and is installed with a push plate, the other end of the shaft rod extends to the inside of the cylinder, a sleeve is sleeved on the section of the shaft rod inside the cylinder, a plurality of knocking rods are annularly installed on the outer ring surface of the sleeve, a plurality of knocking balls are installed on the knocking rods, the knocking balls are in contact with the filter screen, one end of the sleeve protrudes to form a plurality of pressure receiving parts, and a knocking head for impacting the pressure receiving parts is protruded on the outer ring surface of the shaft rod.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme, the second sealing bearing is installed below the shaft rod in the sleeve, the compression spring is sleeved between the shaft rod and the sleeve, one end of the compression spring is installed on the sleeve, the other end is installed on the outer ring of the second sealing bearing, and the elastic sheet is installed between the sleeve and the cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme, the motor is installed on the end of the barrel body far from the outlet, the rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the barrel body and is fixedly connected with the shaft rod, a plurality of support columns are installed on the end of the barrel body far from the collecting shell, a bottom plate is installed on the other end of the support columns, a ring body is arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting shell, a magnet is embeddedly installed on the surface of the ring body and is fixedly magnetically connected with the collecting shell, and a plurality of air cylinders are installed between the ring body and the bottom plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the collecting shell is arranged in a ring shape, the inner ring of the collecting shell is arranged lower than the outer ring of the collecting shell, a rubber layer is installed in the central hole of the collecting shell, and the rubber layer is arranged in surface contact with the outer ring of the barrel body.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the push plate is arranged in an arc shape, and one side surface of the push plate is arranged in surface contact with the filter screen.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, one side of the barrel body is provided with an outlet.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses simple structure, the rotation of push plate can prevent solid particles from accumulating on the filter screen, reduce filter screen blockage, also make raw materials evenly distribute on the filter screen, avoid local overload, increase filtering effect, and after filtering is completed, through push plate, the remaining fixed particles can be automatically pushed to the collecting shell, reduce the residue on the filter screen, and in the process of the operation of the shaft rod, a knocking force can be applied to the filter screen, so that the raw materials pass through the filter screen more quickly, and the solid particles on the surface are loosened, and can be better pushed outwards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is structure schematic view of the utility model after removing filter screen;

[0014] Figure 3 It is structure schematic view of the utility model after further removing barrel body and collecting shell;

[0015] Figure 4 It is installation structure schematic view of filter screen of the utility model.

[0016] In the drawing, 1, barrel body;2, filter screen;3, hand collecting shell;4, shaft rod;5, first sealing bearing;6, push plate;7, ring body;8, air cylinder;9, outlet;10, bottom plate;11, knocking rod;12, knocking ball;13, sleeve;14, second sealing bearing;15, knocking head;16, pressure receiving portion;17, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for the purpose of explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0018] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model discloses a filter clarification device, including filter screen 2, cylinder 1 and collection shell, filter screen 2 installs on the open end surface of cylinder 1, and the collection shell is set up in the outside of the opening of cylinder 1, and the center of filter screen 2 is equipped with the mounting hole, and the first sealed bearing 5 is installed in the mounting hole, and the inner ring of first sealed bearing 5 is equipped with the axle rod 4, and one end of axle rod 4 extends to the outside and is equipped with the push plate 6, and the other end of axle rod 4 extends to the inside of cylinder 1, and the sleeve pipe 13 is set up on the section of axle rod 4 in the inside of cylinder 1, and the outer ring surface of sleeve pipe 13 is equipped with a plurality of knock rods 11 in annular structure, and a plurality of knock balls 12 are installed on knock rod 11, and knock ball 12 is in contact with filter screen 2, and one end of sleeve pipe 13 is protruded and forms a plurality of pressure receiving parts 16, and the outer ring surface of axle rod 4 is protruded and forms knock head 15 for impacting pressure receiving part 16.

[0019] In the embodiment, the second sealed bearing 14 is installed below the sleeve pipe 13, the compression spring is set up between the sleeve pipe 13, one end of the compression spring is installed on the sleeve pipe 13, the other end is installed on the outer ring of the second sealed bearing 14, and the spring sheet is installed between the sleeve pipe 13 and the cylinder 1;Wherein, the spring sheet is arranged in a wave shape, so that the spring sheet has a downward and upward stretching space, to ensure that the sleeve pipe can move up and down smoothly.

[0020] In the embodiment, the motor is installed on the end of the cylinder 1 away from the opening, the rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with the axle rod 4, a plurality of support columns are installed on the end of the cylinder 1 away from the collection shell, the other end of the support column is installed with the bottom plate 10, the bottom surface of the collection shell is provided with the ring body 7, the surface of the ring body 7 is embeddedly installed with the magnet 17, the magnet 17 is magnetically attracted and fixed with the collection shell, and a plurality of air cylinders 8 are installed between the ring body 7 and the bottom plate 10.

[0021] In the embodiment, the collection shell is arranged in a ring structure, the inner ring of the collection shell is arranged lower than the outer ring of the collection shell, the rubber layer is installed in the center hole of the collection shell, and the rubber layer is arranged in contact with the outer ring surface of the cylinder 1;Wherein, the rubber layer increases the sealing property between the collection shell and the cylinder, avoiding the leakage caused by the raw materials flowing between the two.

[0022] In the embodiment, the push plate 6 is arranged in an arc structure, and one side of the push plate 6 is arranged in contact with the filter screen 2, so that the push plate can scrape the raw materials and solid shells on the filter screen.

[0023] In the embodiment, one side of the cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port 9, and after the raw materials are filtered, the solid shells enter the cylinder and are discharged from the discharge port.

[0024] In use, the collecting shell is located outside the filter screen, can block the opening of the cylinder, so that the raw materials can be directly poured on the surface of the filter screen, and the motor is started, the starting of the motor drives the shaft rod, the rotation of the shaft rod drives the push plate, and the raw materials can be uniformly pushed away through the rotating push plate, so as to avoid local overload, and the rotation can prevent the solid particles from accumulating on the filter screen and reduce the blockage of the filter screen.

[0025] The rotation of the shaft rod also synchronously drives the knocking head, and when the knocking head passes through the pressure receiving part, the pressure receiving part and the sleeve are pressed down, the movement of the sleeve drives the knocking rod and the knocking ball, and after the knocking head is separated from the pressure receiving part, the sleeve and the knocking ball are lifted up through the rebound of the compression spring, and the knocking of the filter screen by the knocking ball can make the filter screen vibrate, so as to shake out the solid particles in the filter holes and make the raw materials pass through the filter screen more efficiently.

[0026] After the raw materials are filtered, the remaining solid particles are left on the surface of the filter screen, at this time, the cylinder is started, the piston rod of the cylinder is retracted, the movement of the piston rod drives the ring body and the collecting shell, until the inner ring of the collecting shell is flush with the surface of the filter screen, because the push plate is arranged in an arc structure, an outward pushing force is applied to the solid particles during the pushing process, so that the solid shells can be completely pushed into the collecting shell for collection, and after the ring body is removed from the collecting groove, the collected solid particles can be treated subsequently.

[0027] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any change or replacement without creative labor should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be limited by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A filter clarifier apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a filter screen (2), the filter screen (2) is installed on the open end surface of cylinder (1), and the collecting shell is sleeved on the outside of the opening of cylinder (1), the center of filter screen (2) is equipped with the mounting hole, the first sealing bearing (5) is installed in the mounting hole, the inner ring of first sealing bearing (5) is installed with the shaft rod (4), one end of shaft rod (4) extends to the outside, and is installed with the push plate (6), the other end of shaft rod (4) extends to the inside of cylinder (1), and the sleeve pipe (13) is sleeved on the section of shaft rod (4) in cylinder (1) inside, and the outer ring surface of sleeve pipe (13) is installed with a plurality of knock bars (11) in annular structure, a plurality of knock balls (12) are installed on knock bar (11), and knock ball (12) is in contact with filter screen (2) setting, and one end of sleeve pipe (13) is protruding and forms a plurality of pressure receiving parts (16), and the outer ring surface of shaft rod (4) is protruding and forms knock head (15) for impacting pressure receiving part (16).

2. The filter clarifier apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The second sealing bearing (14) is installed below shaft rod (4) in sleeve pipe (13), and the compression spring is sleeved between shaft rod (4) in sleeve pipe (13), one end of compression spring is installed on sleeve pipe (13), and the other end is installed on the outer ring of second sealing bearing (14), and the spring sheet is installed between sleeve pipe (13) and cylinder (1).

3. The filter clarification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The motor is installed on the end of cylinder (1) away from the opening, the rotating shaft of motor passes through cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected with shaft rod (4), a plurality of support columns are installed on the end of cylinder (1) away from the collecting shell, the other end of support column is installed with bottom plate (10), the bottom surface of collecting shell is provided with ring body (7), the surface of ring body (7) is embeddedly installed with magnet (17), magnet (17) is fixedly connected with collecting shell, and a plurality of air cylinders (8) are installed between ring body (7) and bottom plate (10).

4. The filter clarification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The collecting shell is arranged in annular structure, the inner ring of collecting shell is arranged below the outer ring of collecting shell, the rubber layer is installed in the center hole of collecting shell, and the rubber layer is arranged in contact with the outer ring surface of cylinder (1).

5. The filter-clarifier apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The push plate (6) is arranged in arc structure, and one side of push plate (6) is arranged in contact with filter screen (2).

6. The filter-clarifier apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side of cylinder (1) is provided with discharge port (9).

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