One-way pressure relief sprayer
By designing protective and installation components for the one-way pressure relief sprayer, the problems of external air pollution and increased internal pressure during sprayer use were solved, thus preventing bottle deformation and liquid contamination, maintaining pressure balance, and improving the device's sealing and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423032023.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
During use, outside air enters the bottle through the vent, contaminating the liquid. Furthermore, the gas generated by the evaporation of the liquid during irradiation increases the pressure inside the bottle, which can easily lead to the bottle expanding, deforming, and breaking.
A one-way pressure relief sprayer was designed, comprising a protective component and an installation component. The protective component includes a sprayer head cap, a water distributor, an auxiliary piston, auxiliary measures, and a one-way valve. The installation component includes a suction pipe, a connecting hose, and a sealing gasket. The one-way valve prevents outside air from entering the bottle and discharges gas from inside the bottle, maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the bottle.
It effectively prevents external air from contaminating the liquid inside the bottle, prevents the bottle from expanding, deforming, and cracking, maintains pressure balance inside and outside the bottle, and avoids water vapor condensing into water droplets that wet the outer packaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN223847179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprayer technology, specifically a one-way pressure relief sprayer. Background Technology
[0002] A sprayer is a device that converts liquid into a mist, primarily used in medical, agricultural, and other fields. Modern sprayers, when operated, use a lever that drives a piston rod to reciprocate under the action of a spring, drawing liquid from the bottle into a suction tube and spraying it out through a nozzle, achieving precise spraying. They offer advantages such as saving time and effort, and providing excellent atomization. However, current sprayers still have the following shortcomings:
[0003] For example, patent document CN221951471U discloses a sprayer. This sprayer adds an air duct assembly, and the airflow generated by the air duct assembly can act on the mist sprayed from the nozzle, thereby improving the uniformity of spraying. In addition, the spraying range of the sprayer varies under different working conditions, which can adapt to different usage needs. However, during use, outside air can enter the bottle through the vent, contaminating the liquid inside the bottle. Moreover, this sprayer is not airtight when the cap is closed and the lever is spring-loaded. Therefore, during the irradiation process, the liquid evaporates to produce gas and water vapor, increasing the pressure inside the bottle, which can easily lead to the bottle expanding, deforming, and breaking.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we studied and improved the existing structure to address its shortcomings and proposed a one-way pressure relief sprayer. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a one-way pressure relief sprayer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a one-way pressure relief sprayer, comprising an upper sprayer cover and a protective assembly, wherein a lower sprayer cover is engaged with the lower side of the upper sprayer cover, and the protective assembly is disposed on the surface of the upper sprayer cover, and the protective assembly includes a sprayer cap, a water distributor, an auxiliary piston, a piston rod, an auxiliary wrench, an auxiliary spring, and a water-resistant pressure relief one-way valve, wherein the sprayer cap is disposed at the front end of the upper sprayer cover, and a water distributor is disposed inside the sprayer cap, an auxiliary piston is disposed inside the lower sprayer cover, and a piston rod is installed inside the auxiliary piston, and an auxiliary wrench is rotatably connected to the front end of the lower sprayer cover, and the upper end of the auxiliary wrench is connected to the front end of the piston rod.
[0007] Furthermore, an auxiliary spring is provided inside the upper cover of the sprayer, and the upper cover of the sprayer is an integrated plastic structure.
[0008] Further, the lower cover of the sprayer is provided with a water-proof pressure relief one-way valve, and the lower cover of the sprayer is an integrated plastic structure.
[0009] Further, the water-proof pressure relief one-way valve is provided with a fixed large ring outside, and the upper side of the fixed large ring is connected with the lower side of the lower cover of the sprayer.
[0010] Further, the lower end of the inner surface of the fixed large ring is provided with a threaded structure, and the surface of the fixed large ring is provided with a mounting assembly for mounting.
[0011] Further, the mounting assembly comprises a water suction pipe, a connecting hose and a sealing gasket, the water suction pipe is arranged inside the lower cover of the sprayer, the lower end of the water suction pipe is sleeved with the connecting hose, and the upper end of the inner surface of the fixed large ring is provided with the sealing gasket.
[0012] Further, the mounting assembly further comprises a threaded sealing ring and a sprayer bottle, the threaded sealing ring is threadedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed large ring, and the bottom of the threaded sealing ring is provided with the sprayer bottle.
[0013] Further, the sprayer bottle and the threaded sealing ring are in a tightly connected integrated structure, and the sprayer bottle is a hard plastic structure.
[0014] The utility model provides a one-way pressure relief sprayer, has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1, the utility model discloses a protection assembly is provided, and protection assembly includes sprayer head cap, water distributor, auxiliary piston, piston rod, auxiliary wrench, auxiliary spring and water-proof pressure relief one-way valve, when using, when sprayer head cap is in open state, auxiliary wrench is buckled with hand, auxiliary spring is compressed at this moment, and auxiliary wrench drives auxiliary piston to reciprocate under the action of auxiliary spring and finger, and the liquid in the bottle is inhaled into the water suction pipe by auxiliary piston and is sprayed through water distributor, and the water-proof pressure relief one-way valve can prevent outside air from entering the bottle under the condition that the liquid in the bottle is sprayed and the pressure in the bottle is reduced, sprayer head cap is in closed state, and the spray pot filled with volatile liquid is irradiated in the irradiation equipment, and the liquid will volatilize and produce gas and water vapor during the irradiation process, the pressure in the bottle is increased, the water-proof pressure relief one-way valve can discharge the gas in the bottle, the pressure in the bottle is reduced, the water-proof pressure relief one-way valve can prevent the water vapor from discharging outside the bottle, so that the device can prevent outside air from entering the bottle and polluting the liquid in the bottle, and the device can discharge the gas in the bottle, maintain the pressure balance between the inside and outside of the bottle, ensure that the bottle body is not deformed and broken, prevent water droplets from being formed by water vapor leakage, and avoid that the water droplets are formed by water vapor condensation and wet the outer packaging.
[0016] 2, The utility model discloses a set up installation component, and installation component includes water suction pipe, connecting hose and gasket, and installation component still includes thread seal ring and sprayer bottle, when using, through the thread connection of thread seal ring and the lower end inside fixed big circle, can install sprayer bottle in the lower side of fixed big circle fast, through gasket fills the gap between fixed big circle and sprayer bottle mouth, improves the leakproofness that sprayer bottle and fixed big circle are connected, through the sleeve connection of connecting hose in water suction pipe lower extreme, adjust the overall length of water suction pipe to make the device can realize the quick installation of sprayer and bottle body, and it can be applicable to different height sprayer bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 It is a side view cross section structure schematic diagram of one -way pressure relief sprayer of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 2 It is a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of one -way pressure relief sprayer of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 3 It is a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of installation component of one -way pressure relief sprayer of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, sprayer upper cover body;2, sprayer lower cover body;3, protection assembly;301, sprayer head cap;302, water distribution head;303, auxiliary piston;304, piston rod;305, auxiliary wrench;306, auxiliary spring;307, water isolation pressure relief check valve;4, fixed big circle;5, installation component;501, water suction pipe;502, connecting hose;503, gasket;504, thread seal ring;505, sprayer bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but can not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0022] As Figs. 1-3As shown, a one-way pressure relief sprayer comprises a sprayer upper cover 1 and a protection assembly 3, the lower side of the sprayer upper cover 1 is clamped with a sprayer lower cover 2, the protection assembly 3 is arranged on the surface of the sprayer upper cover 1, and the protection assembly 3 comprises a sprayer head cap 301, a water distribution head 302, an auxiliary piston 303, a piston rod 304, an auxiliary wrench 305, an auxiliary spring 306 and a water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307, the sprayer head cap 301 is arranged at the front end of the sprayer upper cover 1, the inside of the sprayer head cap 301 is provided with the water distribution head 302, the inside of the sprayer lower cover 2 is provided with the auxiliary piston 303, the inside of the auxiliary piston 303 is mounted with the piston rod 304, the front end of the sprayer lower cover 2 is rotationally connected with the auxiliary wrench 305, and the upper end of the auxiliary wrench 305 is connected with the front end of the piston rod 304.
[0023] Specific operation is as follows, in use, when the sprayer head cap 301 is in an open state, the auxiliary wrench 305 is buckled by hand, at this time the auxiliary spring 306 is compressed, the auxiliary wrench 305 drives the auxiliary piston 303 to reciprocate under the action of the auxiliary spring 306 and human fingers through the piston rod 304, the liquid in the bottle will be sucked into the water suction pipe 501 by the auxiliary piston 303, and sprayed out through the water distribution head 302, under the condition that the liquid in the bottle is sprayed out and the pressure in the bottle is reduced, the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 can prevent external air from entering the bottle, when the sprayer head cap 301 is in a closed state, the spray pot filled with volatile liquid is irradiated in the irradiation equipment, during the irradiation process, the liquid will volatilize to generate gas and water vapor, the pressure in the bottle increases, the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 can discharge the gas in the bottle to reduce the pressure in the bottle, the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 can prevent the water vapor from being discharged out of the bottle, the sprayer head cap 301 is responsible for closing or opening the water outlet, and the water distribution head 302 is responsible for adjusting the water outlet mode to be in a spray state or a water flow state.
[0024] Please refer to Figs. 2-3The inside of the upper cover 1 of the sprayer is provided with an auxiliary spring 306, and the upper cover 1 of the sprayer is an integrated plastic structure. The bottom of the lower cover 2 of the sprayer is provided with a water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307, and the lower cover 2 of the sprayer is an integrated plastic structure. The outside of the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 is provided with a fixed large ring 4, and the upper side of the fixed large ring 4 is connected with the lower side of the lower cover 2 of the sprayer. The lower end of the inner surface of the fixed large ring 4 is provided with a threaded structure, and the surface of the fixed large ring 4 is provided with a mounting assembly 5 for installation. The mounting assembly 5 includes a water suction pipe 501, a connecting hose 502 and a sealing gasket 503. The water suction pipe 501 is arranged in the inside of the lower cover 2 of the sprayer, and the lower end of the water suction pipe 501 is sleeved with the connecting hose 502. The upper end of the inner surface of the fixed large ring 4 is provided with the sealing gasket 503. The mounting assembly 5 further includes a threaded sealing ring 504 and a sprayer bottle 505. The inner surface of the fixed large ring 4 is threadedly connected with the threaded sealing ring 504. The bottom of the threaded sealing ring 504 is provided with the sprayer bottle 505. The sprayer bottle 505 and the threaded sealing ring 504 are a tightly connected integrated structure, and the sprayer bottle 505 is a hard plastic structure.
[0025] Specific operation is as follows, in use, through the threaded connection of the threaded sealing ring 504 and the lower end of the inside of the fixed large ring 4, the sprayer bottle 505 can be quickly installed at the lower side of the fixed large ring 4. The gap between the fixed large ring 4 and the bottle mouth of the sprayer bottle 505 is filled by the sealing gasket 503, so as to improve the sealing performance of the connection between the sprayer bottle 505 and the fixed large ring 4. The overall length of the water suction pipe 501 can be adjusted by sleeving the connecting hose 502 at the lower end of the water suction pipe 501, so that it can be applied to sprayer bottles 505 of different heights.
[0026] In summary, as Figs. 1-3As shown, the one-way pressure relief sprayer, in use, first, through the threaded sealing ring 504 and the threaded connection of the lower end inside the fixed large ring 4, the sprayer bottle 505 can be quickly installed on the lower side of the fixed large ring 4, the gap between the fixed large ring 4 and the sprayer bottle 505 bottle mouth is filled by the sealing gasket 503, the sealing property of the sprayer bottle 505 and the fixed large ring 4 is improved, the overall length of the water suction pipe 501 is adjusted by sleeving the connecting hose 502 on the lower end of the water suction pipe 501, so that it can be applied to sprayer bottles 505 of different heights, during use, when the sprayer head cap 301 is in the open state, the hand is buckled to the auxiliary wrench 305, at this time the auxiliary spring 306 is compressed, the auxiliary wrench 305 drives the auxiliary piston 303 to reciprocate under the action of the auxiliary spring 306 and the human finger through the piston rod 304, the liquid in the bottle will be sucked into the water suction pipe 501 by the auxiliary piston 303, and sprayed through the water distribution head 302, under the condition that the liquid in the bottle is sprayed and the pressure in the bottle is reduced, the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 can prevent external air from entering the bottle, when the sprayer head cap 301 is in the closed state, the spray pot filled with volatile liquid is irradiated in the irradiation equipment, during irradiation, the liquid will volatilize to generate gas and water vapor, the pressure in the bottle increases, the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 can discharge the gas in the bottle, reduce the pressure in the bottle, and the water-sealed pressure relief one-way valve 307 can prevent water vapor from being discharged outside the bottle, the sprayer head cap 301 is responsible for closing or opening the water outlet, and the water distribution head 302 is responsible for adjusting the water outlet mode to be in a spray state or a water flow state.
[0027] The embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present application to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and actual applications of the present application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present application so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
Claims
1. A one-way pressure relief sprayer comprising a sprayer upper housing (1) and a guard assembly (3), characterized in that: The lower side of the upper cover of the sprayer (1) is connected with a lower cover of the sprayer (2), the protection assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the upper cover of the sprayer (1), and the protection assembly (3) comprises a sprayer head cap (301), a water distribution head (302), an auxiliary piston (303), a piston rod (304), an auxiliary wrench (305), an auxiliary spring (306) and a water-blocking pressure relief one-way valve (307), the sprayer head cap (301) is arranged at the front end of the upper cover of the sprayer (1), the inside of the sprayer head cap (301) is provided with the water distribution head (302), the inside of the lower cover of the sprayer (2) is provided with the auxiliary piston (303), the inside of the auxiliary piston (303) is mounted with the piston rod (304), the front end of the lower cover of the sprayer (2) is rotationally connected with the auxiliary wrench (305), and the upper end of the auxiliary wrench (305) is connected with the front end of the piston rod (304).
2. A one-way pressure relief nebulizer according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of the upper cover of the sprayer (1) is provided with the auxiliary spring (306), and the upper cover of the sprayer (1) is an integrated plastic structure.
3. A one-way pressure relief sprayer according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the lower cover of the sprayer (2) is mounted with the water-blocking pressure relief one-way valve (307), and the lower cover of the sprayer (2) is an integrated plastic structure.
4. A one-way pressure relief sprayer according to claim 1, wherein, The outside of the water-blocking pressure relief one-way valve (307) is provided with a fixed large ring (4), and the upper side of the fixed large ring (4) is connected with the lower side of the lower cover of the sprayer (2).
5. A one-way pressure relief sprayer according to claim 4, wherein, The lower end of the inner surface of the fixed large ring (4) is provided with a threaded structure, and the surface of the fixed large ring (4) is provided with a mounting assembly (5) for mounting.
6. A one-way pressure relief nebulizer according to claim 5, wherein, The mounting assembly (5) comprises a water suction pipe (501), a connecting hose (502) and a sealing gasket (503), the water suction pipe (501) is arranged in the inside of the lower cover of the sprayer (2), the lower end of the water suction pipe (501) is sleeved with the connecting hose (502), and the upper end of the inner surface of the fixed large ring (4) is provided with the sealing gasket (503).
7. A one-way pressure relief sprayer according to claim 6, wherein, The mounting assembly (5) further comprises a threaded sealing ring (504) and a sprayer bottle (505), and the inner surface of the fixed large ring (4) is threadedly connected with the threaded sealing ring (504), and the bottom of the threaded sealing ring (504) is mounted with the sprayer bottle (505).
8. A one-way pressure relief nebulizer according to claim 7, wherein, The sprayer bottle (505) and the threaded sealing ring (504) are in a tightly connected integrated structure, and the sprayer bottle (505) is a hard plastic structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sprayer
CN221951471U